Reception of letters in classical Chinese

1. Ask for a letter in classical Chinese, the content of which is written as a modern person to an ancient celebrity. More than 25 words

Send it to Brother Kong Ming

I have been in a hurry for decades, and I still send it under the cold window to read the books of sages. When it's winter and night, when it's even colder, if you want to serve the ancients and get drunk in the humble room, you won't be able to drink well, so you can only release a volume by hand to sigh, but what about those who retreat from the enemy in the questionnaire? Right: Zhu Gekongming also.

after studying in the Three Kingdoms, I love the bright light alone, because it is very simple and unique. I have a lot of words to tell Brother Wolong's ear, and I cherish the gap between Yin and Yang, so I only send them here from a distance. I hope my brother can have a look at it, and look at the world today with his courage and wisdom. Who can leap and compare with you? We can only go to Linyuan to fish, but also. In the distant past, my brother and official worshipped Shu Xiang, but they were still hands-on in everything. When they went out of Qishan to recover the Central Plains, their hearts were bright and their feelings were instructive, and their admiration was in their hearts. Whoo! With a sigh, my brother broke down from constant overwork, and Ziweixing mourned the fall of Wuzhangyuan, and the situation of heaven and earth also changed color. After ten years of relative relationship with Xu, you still gave birth to Zhong Da after death, which made him feel worse than self-sighing. This merit is nothing more than ordinary.

I have tears in my eyes today, but I don't know whether I shed for my brother or I came out for myself!

It's completely original. I wrote a composition last week, and got full marks. This is my abbreviated version, and you can take it for reference. 2. Can the opening and closing remarks in classical Chinese be used in the body of the vernacular letter?

The vernacular letter can be opened and closed in classical Chinese, but the following principles must be grasped:

1. Don't use too uncommon words.

As a style, letters have a long history and formed their own unique writing habits. Many opening remarks and concluding remarks used by the ancients have been used by people all the time, and their meanings are well known. For example: mother's knee; Mr. Ming Jian; Don't go through the years, when you are in your mind; Hope to reply; Save labor for hope; Wait a minute. This kind of words, with clear meaning and emphasis on politeness, can be used according to the style of writing.

However, some words have gradually withdrawn from the letter style, and it is easy to cause unnecessary confusion to the recipient when used today, so try not to use them. For example, before stating things, the ancients liked to say "prostrate", which means prostrating themselves on the ground and discussing the following things. This kind of words are so uncommon that few people can understand them, so they should be avoided.

2. Take care of the feelings of the recipient.

the purpose of writing a letter is to express the writer's thoughts to the recipient, so that the recipient can understand it is the first requirement, and then it is the need to show personal cultural quality, and the cart before the horse cannot be put. If the quality of the other party's ancient prose is high, you can "write" some; If the other person can't understand difficult words, try not to use classical Chinese vocabulary.

3. The opening remarks and conclusion should be unified with the style of the text as much as possible.

the unity of style and language is very important. Even if the text of the letter is written in vernacular, there is a difference between written language and spoken language, and the opening and closing remarks should also take into account the main style of writing. If you speak English all over, you don't have to use classical Chinese language in the opening and closing remarks. 3. A model letter written to a friend in classical Chinese

My foolish brother kowtowed to my brother Dong thousands of miles ago:

The remnants of the wind outside my home made me understand my clothes. In April, it's cool and cloudy day and night. At present, I feel very guilty that I haven't reported half a paper for a few days. It's also a mistake to give. A fool's brother has a thousand miles of speculation, and his brother is entangled in numerous affairs, and his arms are hard to stop. Look at his day trip, face to face with all eyes, and this day he will be appointed to the people of Sri Lanka to prepare for his great talents.

In the past, Taishi Gong reported the book to Ren 'an, and his article was passed down to later generations and enjoyed for thousands of years. Today, we have been friends for several years, and we are like brothers. We speak earnestly, and the truth comes from the paper. Looking back at the beginning of the year, when the day was quiet and there was no reunion, I boarded the bus and went to the south. As for the riverside. Today, my brother stands slightly in Huining, and I dare not think about what my brother said. Every time you know something, it's like listening to your ears. Since the establishment of the school, I have traveled back and forth between the library and the dormitory all day. Buried in reading at night, hoping to achieve something, often thought it was.

The promotion this year, the sudden change of policy, and the introduction of sophomore year is enough, so it is like a bubble, and the promotion period will be moved to the next year. The great pain of ambition is also sad and resentful. A lady's gentleman bends his bow and water, and bends when he meets a stone, so as not to violate his brother's words.

after parting with your son, you will be bored again. I went to my mother's school and went to Philip Burkart. Lei, a scholar, is three feet short of life, with no talent for latitude and longitude, nor the appearance of a canopy. He is quiet and shy about traveling, does not admire Rong Li, sighs that his luck is not good, his life is not with him, and he is alone in the world, and Dale' an is poor in the vast sea. Reading articles often for self-entertainment is quite fun, which is also the ambition of people.

the deceased is like this, and time waits for no one. The half-year-old is approaching, and the legacy is getting smaller. Brother, let's talk about politics, study academics and prepare for the postgraduate entrance examination. Why don't we still make progress? My brother has the intention, but he is in a humble room, fearing that he will not have the convenience of his brother, and he will only step up. This is also a person who is backward and learns.

when the candles are all gone, I only rely on the sealed book and send my dreams. Goodbye. 4. Letters in classical Chinese, explaining

sudden words … hastily undeclared.

Jiang zaibai is engaged in the same year's brother. Seventeenth.

This sentence means that Han Jiang is called at the beginning, and there is something in the middle. The content is to thank Han Jiang, the original thing, and now I thank him. This is in a hurry, which means that I was in a hurry and didn't have time to say it.

undeclared means not saying. Jiang Zaibai is engaged in the same year's brother.

17th. This is the last sentence of the letter, that is, to call Han Jiang again, and then the time is seventeen.

I'm afraid ... nothing. In front of the stage, I made a suggestion.

This is from Mi Fei's "Hui Gan Tie" (sitting in a book with Si Jian Tai). I think it means not to write.

White of Xi: If you don't judge, what's better than respecting the body? This is the white of Wang Xizhi's "He Ru Tie": What if you don't judge the body? Let me know later. Cold rogue in the middle of the semantic.

looking for white. The white of Xi.

it means Wang Xizhi's report: I wonder how your health has been recently? Wait a while before telling (about it). I can't do anything because I'm unwell because of the cold. I'll let you know after exploring.

the message of Xi. White is a usage when writing letters, similar to the colon of Wang Xizhi and that colon when we write letters now.

if you translate it, just translate it into a notice. No trial means I don't know.

after the word "don't review", there is also a pause, which is the format of the instrument to show respect, such as showing respect with empty words and lifting lines. These three are ancient letters, worship posts and the like. Search the original pictures and have a look, mainly to appreciate calligraphy.

To know the specific meaning, we must combine the background when writing letters with the writing habits of people at that time. 5. Letters in classical Chinese, explaining

sudden words … hastily undeclared. Jiang Zaibai is engaged in the same year's brother. Seventeenth.

This sentence means that Han Jiang is called at the beginning, and there is something in the middle. The content is to thank Han Jiang, the original thing, and now I thank him. This is in a hurry, which means that I was in a hurry and didn't have time to say it. To be undeclared means not to say it. Jiang Zaibai is engaged in the same year's brother. Seventeenth. This is the last sentence of the letter, that is, to call Han Jiang again, and then the time is seventeen.

I'm afraid ... nothing. In front of the stage, I made a suggestion. This is from Mi Fei's "Hui Gan Tie" (sitting in a book with Si Jian Tai).

I don't think it means to stop writing.

White of Xi: If you don't judge, what's better than respecting the body? This is Wang Xizhi's "He Ru Tie"

The White of Xi: What if you don't judge and respect the body? Let me know later. Cold rogue in the middle of the semantic. Looking for white. The white of Xi.

it means Wang Xizhi's report: I wonder how your health has been recently? Wait a while before telling (about it). I can't do anything because I'm unwell because of the cold. I'll let you know after exploring. The announcement of Xi.

white is a usage when writing letters, which is similar to the colon of Wang Xizhi and that colon when we write letters now. If you translate it, just translate it into a complaint.

not trying means not knowing. After the word "non-trial", there is also a pause, which is a form of respectful book instrument, such as showing respect with empty words and lifting lines.

These three are letters and invitations from the ancients. Search the original pictures and have a look, mainly to appreciate calligraphy. To know the specific meaning, we have to combine the background of writing and the habit of writing letters at that time. 6. Writing format and words in ancient Chinese

Writing format of ancient Chinese letters: appellation, opening remarks, text, conclusion, congratulations, signature, postscript and supplementary words 1. Nomination is a word attached to the title to improve the title.

to raise the appellation means to show respect and praise to the trustee, for example, to convey your Excellency the Bachelor (Wang Anshi's Book on Talking with the Bachelor in Shangdu), a fair seat, a gentleman's desk guide, a mother's kind guide, a good brother, and so on. Some appellations not only enhance the appellation, but also invite the trustee to read this letter, such as "giving a lesson" and "learning from others".

There are many appellations commonly used in Chinese traditional letters, so we should pay special attention to the coordination with appellations when using them. Second, the opening speech is the opening speech of the letter, or a greeting, or a reminder to write a letter.

A common notice pays tribute to "the honorific", which means, "I respectfully tell you the following things." The opening remarks are divided into two categories.

(1) It means that the writer sincerely invites the addressee to read the letter. (2) according to the specific situation, or make a polite greeting, or prompt to write a letter, etc.

third, the text of the letter, that is, what the writer said to the recipient, is the main body of the letter. The text is written from the second line of the letterhead, with the word blank in front.

if the opening remarks are written separately, the text can be written in the next line of the opening remarks. The contents of letters are different, and there is no need to be uniform in writing, based on the principle of accurate expression and meaning.

IV. Conclusion Writing a letter to tell people a story, and it will end when you finish your business. It is impolite to receive it too quickly, so it is just like chatting at a friend's house. You need to say a few words of transition before you leave, and then leave when you are finished. In the letters, such as "I am eager to learn from the book, and I am waiting for good news", "Please forgive me for my late reply" and so on.

The honorific words at the end tell the other party that the conversation is over, which echoes the honorific words in the previous paragraph. Use "respect for the enlightenment" in front, "respect for this" and "save this" in the back; If you use "I reply" in front, then use "specialize in this" and "grass this" and so on.

the five-message message is a phrase that expresses wishes, respect or encouragement to the recipient at the end of a letter, such as "ode to safety". Among them, words such as "ode" are written immediately at the end of the text; Words such as "Jin 'an" should be written on a new line.

If there are many words in the greeting, it can also be written independently, and the word "empty" does not need to be split into two parts. If there is enough room under the letterhead, or in order to highlight the congratulatory message, you can also write the words "Zhu", "Awarding" and "From Here" in a single line, leaving four spaces blank, while writing "An", "Good" and "Salute" in another top space.

generally, there is no punctuation mark after the congratulatory message written in the top case. Congratulatory messages should be chosen appropriately according to the specific situation.

at the end of the six-signature note, the name of the sender and the time of writing should be written. It should be noted that the corresponding self-declaration should be added before the name, and the appropriate courtesy should be chosen under the name.

VII. Appellations and complements Appellations are words with greetings. There are usually two situations in the postscript: 1. The writer greets the relatives and friends around the trustee, for example: ① Your father asks for a greeting before (with regards to the parents of the trustee) ② Your brother asks for a greeting (with regards to the elder brother of the trustee) 2. The writer greets the trustee on behalf of his relatives and friends, for example: ① Guangping and Haiying knock at the door (with regards to his wife and children) ② My father sends a greeting (with regards to his father).

complement, that is, words that need to be supplemented after the letter is written. Complements are generally prompted by "You Ji:" and "You Kai:".

the complement should not be too long. Words: opening words: Hui Shu Jing Xi, affectionate boxing.

I'm so relieved to receive the calligraphy. I got the book yesterday and read it again and again.

I am very pleased to read the imperial edict. Boxing is full of meaning, and I can't say anything.

it's a great pleasure and comfort to take over. I haven't heard from you for a long time.

I'm sure I learned from your previous letter. I am delighted to receive your letter.

thank you for your letter, and I have learned everything. Take over, if you see an old friend.

it's very comforting to get a book. If you get the joy of a book, you will see it again.

the number of handwritten letters is overwhelming. It's a great pleasure to be taught by your hands and be respectful of Kanghe.

I haven't heard from you for a long time. I just hope everything will be well. I have been writing calligraphy for many days, and now I am a little free to write a few words.

words of admiration: I look forward to it especially after reading it. I'm so grateful to receive instruction.

I'm deeply saddened by my reading. I sincerely regret it and use it to dispel dust and confusion.

read the masterpiece and admire it. Reading a good book is like hearing a good word from a stone.

after a long time, I am thirsty. Dehong was envious and admired repeatedly.

thank you for your kind letter and great work. I am very grateful to you. Missing words: I broke up for many days, hope that you are well? Years don't live, seasons flow.

after a few months, it's very deep. Don't be tired of the month, what can you think about? The sea and the sky are in sight, and I can't wait.

don't worry about the future, your heart will turn day by day. Parting feelings are still bitter today.

don't come for a long time, I'm very worried. How's it going? Read it.

in my previous letter, I'm grateful for your insight. So far, I haven't seen polysyllabic words, thoughts and time products. Greeting: spring is chilly, be kind and cherish yourself.

in the spring of March, it must be refreshing to hear the words of Yan carving beams! When this spring breeze warms up, I expect to be healthy both physically and mentally. Spring is a pleasant day, have you ever taken advantage of it? The spring is beautiful, and the family must be healthy.

if you want to enter summer, you are willing to take care of yourself. The sun is scorching, please take care.

it's getting cold, and Fufu bow is safe. It's cool in autumn, but I'm lucky to take care of myself.

sweat and heat are impermanent, and Fuwei cherishes self-love. Self-report: I live in peace, but I can release my thoughts.

the apartment is safe, please release the suspense. The base body is safe at the beginning, and it is very difficult to ask.

As usual, a humble body is healthy, and it's a comfort to talk. The slight illness has healed, and the stubborn health is as good as before.

congratulations: I'm glad to hear that.

I'd like to send you a few words of congratulations. Sincere congratulations.

I like it.

, I'm sincerely pleased, and I'm anxious to send this letter to express my sincere congratulations.

Apologize: I am very grateful for your kind note, and I apologize for your late reply. I'm sorry for the long silence.

I'm sorry for not writing to you for a long time. Conclusion: I apologize for writing this hastily.

please reply first, and report later. Thank you for waiting.

I'm in a hurry when I'm facing the book, and I don't want to say anything. I would like to apply for figures and show my sincerity.

the book is not satisfactory, and the rest of the words follow. Nothing is old.

I'd like to express my gratitude. Please be long and short, and don't be reluctant.

if you can't think enough, please take care. I'm busy in the future, so I won't talk much.

this is dedicated to restoration. This is my reply.

I await your reply. 7. Please ask the first and last

titles of classical Chinese letters to be followed by appellations for classical Chinese letters, for example, Master Yun (Wang Anshi's "Shangdu Bachelor's Talk") and Hong Sheng.