Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Research Content and Scope of Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics

Research Content and Scope of Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics

Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics is a secondary discipline under Foreign Languages and Literature. The main research directions of this discipline involve translation theory and practice, second language acquisition theory, specialized English, linguistics (comparative linguistics, chapter teaching, pragmatics, sociolinguistics), computer-assisted language teaching and English and American literature. Based on the comprehensive, theoretical and application-oriented cultivation requirements, this discipline cultivates senior foreign language talents with strong language skills, solid theoretical foundation and systematic professional knowledge.

Direction of Translation Theory and Practice

The main purpose of this major is to study how to promote the theoretical construction of modern Chinese translation, how to improve and enhance the practical ability of translation, so as to enable the learners to have a certain degree of understanding of the theory of translation covered by translation, the method of translation and the history of translation, and to enable the learners to have the ability to adapt to the requirements of modern translation, and at the same time, lay a solid foundation for the theory of translation, so that the learners can be more familiar with translation practice, and can have a better understanding of translation theory and practice. At the same time, the students will be able to adapt to the requirements of modern translation, lay a solid foundation in translation theory, and establish a high level in one of the fields of translation practice. The main contents of the research and study in this program are: Chinese traditional translation theory and contemporary translation theory; the study of western contemporary translation theory, borrowing and applying foreign to Chinese; a brief history of translation in China and the West; and the comprehensive training linking translation theory and translation practice.

Direction of Second Language Acquisition

Based on the theories of second language acquisition and the results of cutting-edge researches, and combining with the relevant research results of applied linguistics and educational psychology, the program identifies the problems from the teaching practice and applies the results of the researches to the teaching practice. Through exploring, researching and testing the theories of second language acquisition, it promotes the ****similar development of teaching and research, and conducts systematic and empirical research on the overall quality, business level and professional development of foreign language teachers. The research includes: understanding the differences in the purposes of second language acquisition and the variables that affect the acquisition process in children and adults; familiarizing ourselves with the major issues in second language acquisition research and considering their implications for second language teaching in the classroom; exploring the role of the first language, the application of cognitive, affective, and linguistic principles in the practice of second language learning and teaching, and the role of individual learner differences and classroom teaching in second language acquisition; and exploring the role of the first language, cognitive, affective, and linguistic principles in the practice of second language learning and teaching, and the role of classroom teaching in second language acquisition. The role of the first language, cognitive-emotional and linguistic principles in second language learning and teaching practices, individual learner differences, and the role of classroom instruction in second language acquisition; and to better characterize or explain the process of language acquisition, its characteristics, differences, and internal and external influences on second language learners.

English for Specialized Purposes (ESP)

Based on the undergraduate program of English for Science and Technology, this research direction takes English stylistics as the main course, combining theories of prosopagnosia, systematic functional grammar, and discourse analysis with a detailed analysis and research on various stylistic and stylistic phenomena of the English language. The purpose of this course is to enhance the familiarity and recognition of ESP in English teaching practice, research and among teachers and trainers through ESP research and study, and to cultivate multi-level ESP specialists, such as multidisciplinary English teaching and training professionals, ESP theoretical research and practice specialists, as well as teaching materials writing, examination setting and other related issues. Its main research contents include: the history of scientific and technological English, the characteristics of scientific and technological English, the characteristics of news English corpora, the application of English corpora in economic and trade English, the application of stylistic discourse analysis in English teaching and textbook writing, the reading textbook and teaching method of scientific and technological English, the analysis of the characteristics of contemporary black English, the study of editorial problems in English newspapers and magazines, and the characteristics of film and television English dialogues.

Direction of Linguistics Contrastive Linguistics

After completing the relevant courses, students are required to have a deep understanding of the nature, characteristics, development and trends of contrastive linguistics, to master the basic theories and methods of various branches of English and Chinese languages, and to have the preliminary ability to analyze and study the phenomena of the two languages, especially by applying various theories and methods of modern linguistics. They have the preliminary ability to analyze and study the phenomena of English and Chinese languages by applying various theories and methods of modern linguistics. The research content includes both theoretical and applied comparative studies. Theoretical comparative linguistics is mainly guided by modern linguistic theories to conduct systematic comparative research on English and Chinese languages, so as to reveal the nature and tasks of comparative linguistics and solve the theoretical and methodological problems in comparative research; Applied comparative linguistics specifically manifests itself as a comparative research on the English and Chinese languages in terms of phonology, vocabulary, syntax, rhetoric, parts of speech, pragmatics, culture, etc., so as to theoretically explain and explain the experience of foreign language teaching, and provide a methodology for English-Chinese translation. It also provides a systematic theoretical basis for English-Chinese translation methods and techniques, and direct theoretical guidance for the compilation of bilingual dictionaries.

The purpose of this program is to explore the common phenomena in the process of production and interpretation of discourse through the introduction and study of relevant theories at home and abroad, to help students understand the basic laws of discourse communication, and to cultivate English-speaking professionals who are capable of analyzing the characteristics of common discourse and applying basic theoretical perspectives and methods of discourse analysis skillfully to the process of learning, teaching, research and even examination of foreign languages. The program emphasizes the combination of theory and practice. The program emphasizes the combination of theory and practice, focuses on the cultivation of practical analysis ability, and its research includes: discourse information, discourse themes, discourse and context, discourse constituent relations, perspectives and viewpoints in discourse communication, discourse articulation and cohesion, common oral discourse communication, and the production and interpretation of commonly used written discourse. The future development direction of this program is based on the basic theory of functional linguistics, based on the idea of compromise, trying to compare English discourse with Chinese discourse, focusing on the training of interdisciplinary theoretical research and application talents who understand the characteristics of Chinese discourse and are able to combine the analysis of English discourse with the teaching of foreign languages.

Pragmatics is an interdisciplinary field of study that is closely related to semiotics, socio-psycho-linguistics, functional linguistics, cognitive linguistics, and communicative rhetoric. By studying the actual process of language use, the principles that people follow when they use language (and other symbol systems) for communication, the various mechanisms of meaning, and the understanding and expression of specific meanings in specific situations, it enables learners to improve their ability to analyze linguistic phenomena and use language on the basis of a full understanding of the basic theories of pragmatics and to acquire the knowledge necessary for engaging in modern linguistic and communicative work, They also acquire the necessary knowledge, perspectives and methods for working in modern language and communication. Its research includes: the relationship between pragmatics and linguistics, directives, language behavior, conversational meaning, presupposed meaning, speech behavior, conversation structure analysis, pragmatics and functional linguistics; pragmatics and translation, discourse analysis; acquisition of linguistic competence and so on.

Sociolinguistics attempts to provide an integrated research model and theoretical explanation for the phenomenon of linguistic variation that exists in the actual use of language, especially by examining the relationship between various forms of linguistic variants and socio-cultural influences, aiming at revealing the interaction model between speech acts and socio-cultural factors, and explaining and interpreting the phenomenon of variation from a multi-dimensional perspective. Its research content includes both theory and application. Theoretical sociolinguistics is concerned with the question of what models and methods should be adopted in examining the correlation between language variants and speech group structure, and providing a universal explanation for the discussion of communicative competence; applied sociolinguistics, on the other hand, focuses on the examination of social and political meanings behind the inequality of language use, especially in the public life areas of courtrooms, hospitals, and schools, which are involved in the issue of language use. In particular, it focuses on examining the social and political meanings behind the inequalities in language use, especially in areas of public life such as courts, hospitals and schools, where language use is an issue. Specific studies include: bilingualism, code-switching, genre studies, advertising language, language maintenance and extinction, language and age studies, language conflict, and language and social dialect prestige studies.

English and American Literature

This program focuses on theoretical studies of English and American literature, textual analysis, comparative literature, and Western literature. The aim of the training is to guide students to grasp the main vein of literary trends from rationality to sensibility, and to strengthen their attainments in literary theory on the basis of cultivating their basic literary qualities, so that they can graduate with a certain degree of literary and theoretical skills, a high level of literary appreciation and criticism, and be able to adapt to the corresponding research, teaching, and other linguistic and communication work.