Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Exclusive interviews with people who went to the countryside
Exclusive interviews with people who went to the countryside
(Correspondent: Dang Xinmeng and Yang Yuxuan) "On March 5, 2021, the fourth session of the 13th National People's Congress held an opening ceremony at the Great Hall of the People. Premier Li Keqiang delivered a government work report, which proposed key work requirements for 2021.
Strengthen the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. The custom of Nüshu was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists as early as 2006 by the State Council. In order to explore the development path of intangible cultural heritage, we focus on the custom of Nüshu.
On September 1, 2021, the "Jiang Yong Nüshu" team of Xiangtan University arrived at the Yuhua Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in Changsha City, Hunan Province. He Jinghua, vice president of the Hunan Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance, Protection and Development Promotion Association and national successor of Nüshu
——Under the leadership of Teacher Li Ailian, we conducted an immersive visit and study, and conducted an in-depth discussion on the issue of Nüshu’s penetration into public life. Teacher Li Ailian was born in the birthplace of Nüshu. She said that she was born and raised here.
, it is our responsibility to promote and inherit the culture of our hometown. Yongzhou was called Lingling in ancient times, also known as Xiaoxiang. It has a long history and rich culture. You can understand the poet Lu You's description of Yongzhou, "If you don't get help from the country, there will be no poetry." You can also go there.
Comprehend the Zen meaning of what the writer Ouyang Xiu wrote: "I once knew Lingling County in painting, but now I know that painting is not as good as it is." This place has outstanding people and gave birth to a generation of sages such as Liu Zongyuan and Zhou Dunyi. Teacher Li Ailian was influenced by Yongzhou culture since she was a child and studied with national-level women.
He Jinghua, the inheritor of the book, studied under Professor Zhao Liming of Tsinghua University, and devoted herself to creating Nüshu Liu characters, which are graceful and unforgettable. Over the years, she has devoted herself to charity and carried out Nüshu writing in schools, communities, institutions, and the Changsha Yuhua Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum.
Cultural public welfare lectures, and at the same time actively promote the beautiful regional culture of Yongzhou hometown and promote the spiritual connotation of self-reliance and self-reliance of gentlemen. Over the years, teacher Li Ailian has made positive contributions to the dissemination of Jiangyong Nvshu, a Chinese intangible cultural heritage. She hopes that the ancient Nvshu will be promoted.
The soul of culture can better guide our work and life. Jiangyong Nvshu is the only gender-specific text in the world today. Its development, inheritance and the cultural information carried as symbols constitute Nvshu.
Custom. The characters in Nvshu are in the shape of a long rhombus, with thin and even strokes that resemble mosquitoes and ants. Folks call them long-legged mosquito characters or ant characters. Because they are specially used by women, academic circles call them "Nvshu".
Books have special social functions. Nüshu works are generally written in seven-character poetry scripts (wedding gifts), fans, cloth handkerchiefs, and pieces of paper. They are called "Three Dynasties Books", "Song Fans", and
"Pa Shu" and "Paper Text". Some are embroidered on the handkerchief, which is called "Embroidered Characters". Women have the habit of singing in the hall. They often gather together to sing, read and teach Nü Shu while doing nühong. Women
The activities of singing and studying Nüshu are called "reading paper", "reading fans" and "reading handkerchiefs", and form a unique Nüshu culture? Xiangtan University's "Jiang Yong Nüshu" team adheres to the "Xing Intangible Cultural Heritage".
With the theme of "New Journey", under the guidance of teacher Li Ailian, team members learned and experienced the writing of Nüshu and understood the connotation of gentlemen and women represented by Nüshu. Teacher Li Ailian focused on giving actual objects the connotation of Nüshu culture and life
Philosophy, such as the comb engraved with "you for the rest of my life", not only has practical significance, but also carries the beautiful meaning of combing life and combing away worries. When talking about cultural and creative products, we have reached cooperation with the team.
? During the more than an hour of visiting the Yuhua Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum, we felt the Huxiang culture, experienced the charm of intangible cultural heritage, learned about the historical origin and development of Nüshu from Teacher Li Ailian, and made sufficient preparations for the research on Nüshu in the future.
, we will also have in-depth research and exchanges on the inheritance and innovation of Nüshu culture.
The research team not only appreciated the long history of Huxiang culture, but also viewed the precious intangible cultural heritage works, and deeply felt the brilliant and excellent traditional culture of this land of China.
In the future, the Jiangyong Nushu Research Group will further cooperate with the Hunan Yuhua Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum to jointly create a world intangible cultural heritage highland and contribute to the education and popularization of excellent traditional culture.
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