Wuhan Economic Development Zone "three towns new city" means what?

The three towns are, unsurprisingly, Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang

According to Wuhan's planning department, the newly revised "Wuhan City Master Plan" is a procedural reworking of the 10-year-old "City Master Plan (1996-2020)".

Than 10 years ago, 2020 city "blueprint" has a lot of new changes: from "China's central important center of the city" positioning, changed to "China's central region of the center of the city

The city's "blueprint" has many new changes: the positioning of "an important center city in central China" has been changed to "a center city in central China", and the word "important" has been removed, which highlights Wuhan's confidence and determination in the future.

In addition, the nature of the city was adjusted to: Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province, a national historical and cultural city, an important industrial base, science and education base and transportation and communication hub.

1 core main city around the expansion of 11 new towns

Three towns resident population increased to 11.8 million

It is predicted that by 2020, Wuhan's resident population of 11.8 million people, of which 9.9 million people in towns and cities, the population of the main city of 5 million people, and the rate of urbanization is 84%.

According to the principle of regional integration and urban-rural integration, Wuhan plans to take the main city as the core, new towns as the focus, central towns and general towns as the basis, radiating to the city's territory of the multi-level, network-like town system. By 2020, Wuhan will build a town system structure of 1 main city, 11 new cities, 15 center towns and 29 general towns.

The 11 new towns that will rise around the city are: Wujiashan, Caidian, Changfu, Saibao, Pifang, Baozhao, Beihu, Yangluo, Panlong, Quncheng and Qianchuan. New City is the focus of urban spatial expansion of the region, relying on the developed external transportation corridor cluster development, focusing on the layout of industrial, residential, external transportation, warehousing and other functions, the main city to undertake the evacuation of the population, the function of the rural population transfer.

In addition, relying on the main city and the new city, linked to the development of Xuefeng, Junshan, Jomaling, Golden Mouth, Hengdian, Wuhu, Huangjiahu, Qingling, Zhengdian, Jinkou, Liufang, Wulijie and other 13 new city clusters.

Separation of urban factories and residences outside the Third Ring Road for the industrial focus of the development area

Construction of nine large residential areas

The main urban area is planned as a central activity area and 15 integrated urban clusters. Central activity area in accordance with the "large concentrated, small scattered" model, the scope: north to Huangpu Street, Xudong Street, south to Xiongchu Street, Moshuihubei Road, west to Shisheng Road, Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, focused on the construction of riverfront activities, Wangjiadun business center area, Hankou central business district, around the Shahu public **** service center area and the North Zhongbei Road, business office area. office area.

Layout of residential land adhering to the principle of "environmental priority, evacuation of population, traffic-oriented, relatively balanced employment and housing", to promote the construction of large-scale residential areas, and strictly limit the development of sporadic residential. Concentrate on piecemeal construction of Houhu, Gutian, Nanhu, Sixin, Donghu, Panlong, Townsend Lake, Liufang, Treasure Lake and other nine large residential areas, as well as Huangpu, Station North, Guanshan, Qingshan, Baoxiu, Baishazhou, Caidian, Changfu and other medium-sized residential areas.

By 2020, the urban residential areas will have a per capita residential land area of 28.7 square meters and a per capita residential floor area of 35 square meters, meeting the living standards of a well-off society.

The separation of factories and residences in the main urban areas. Within the city's second ring road, strict restrictions on industrial enterprises, in addition to retaining a small number of non-disturbing small industrial sites and industrial lots, and gradually relocate and transform other industrial enterprises. Outside the city's third ring road for the key industrial development areas, there will be large industrial parks, gathering the development of large industrial clusters.

Wuhan will form five major industrial clusters. That is, to Qingshan, Yangluo area as the main steel chemical and environmental protection industry agglomeration; Chaokou area as the main automobile and electromechanical industry agglomeration; Guanshan area as the main optoelectronics and biomedical industry agglomeration; Wujiashan area based on the food industry agglomeration; appropriate retention of the Jiangan Dijiao, Jianghan Hanzhengjie, Hanyang Golden Mouth, Wuchang Baisazhazhou, and other metropolitan industrial parks, to form the metropolitan industrial agglomeration area.

Build three more channels across the Yangtze River 160 kilometers of rail string of three towns

Integrated transportation to promote the main city outside

Planning forecasts, by 2020, Wuhan City, motor vehicle ownership of 1.9 million - 2.5 million, the total number of urban development area travel 25 million trips / day, the proportion of public transport travel is greater than 35%. Among them, the proportion of rail transit and BRT taking up the total passenger traffic is not less than 30%. To realize the city's peripheral towns to the main city travel time of no more than 40 minutes, more than 95% of the residents in the urban development zone travel time of no more than 50 minutes.

Constructing an integrated road network system in the urban development area. The construction of the "Double Expressway and One Railway" transportation corridor consisting of 13 expressways, 13 main roads and 7 rail lines will guide the expansion of the urban space to the outside.

Planning to expand the inner ring road, the new Makutu Road crossing the river, and with the north road of Moshuibei Road, Xiongchu Street to form a fast channel through the city east and west of the river; in the south of the river, the north of the Jiangnan respectively, to build the Friendship Boulevard, Jiefang Boulevard, stopping the river road and other fast channels along the river.

In terms of solving the traffic problems in urban areas across the river, in addition to the construction of Qingdao Road Tunnel, Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge, and then the new Erqi Bridge, Makutu Road, Yang Sigang 3 over the Yangtze River channel; and in the southern part of the main city reserved Chaokou to the area of Huangjiahu Wuchang the fourth over the Yangtze River channel, in the already built Chingchuan Bridge, Jianghan Bridge, Moon Lake Bridge, Zhiying Bridge, Changfeng Bridge and other bridges across the Han River, on the basis of new Gutian Bridge, Longyang Bridge 2 across the river, and the new bridge, the bridge, the bridge, the bridge and the bridge, the bridge, the bridge and other bridge. Bridge, Longyang Bridge 2 bridges across the Han River.

Implementation of public transportation priority, strengthen the connection between various modes of transportation. The plan is to establish a bus system with rail transit and rapid transit as the backbone, regular buses as the foundation, and cabs and ferries as the auxiliary. By 2020, five rail transit lines with a total length of 160 kilometers will be completed. The rail transit line network covers the main city and quickly connects the peripheral Tianhe Airport, Yangluo, Wujiashan, Caidian, Changfu and Yifang.

15 cultural districts "bloom" to protect the 9 major historical lots

7 major sports centers can host intercontinental tournaments

Cultural facilities: the construction of East Lake, Moon Lake, Shouyi, Nananzui, Shahu, Hankou, and other 6 large-scale cultural and art district and Sixin, Yangchunhu, Guanshan, and other 9 medium-sized cultural centers .

Sports facilities: 7 large sports centers such as Tazihu, Chaokou, Panlong, Baoxiu, Townsend Lake, Huangjiahu, and Wugang are newly built and expanded to reach the capacity of hosting intercontinental events.

Medical and health facilities: a third-class general hospital in Liufang, Yangluo, Sixin and Houhu; a new second-class general hospital in the southern new city cluster, western new city cluster and chemical new city.

Educational facilities: in the area of Huangjia Lake and Townsend Lake, the construction of Wuhan's new University Park, with a land size of 20-25 square kilometers.

Building a new municipal disaster preparedness center, relocating the Hankou Funeral Hall and the Qingshan Funeral Hall, and selecting sites for the construction of six cemeteries within the ecological green wedge on the outskirts of the city, with a total scale of 160 hectares.

In addition, the protection of nine historical sites --- Jianghan Road and Zhongshan Road piece, Qingdao Road piece, "87" meeting site piece, Yiyuan Road piece, Shouyi piece, Nong Lecture piece, Tum Hualin piece, Hongshan piece, Qingshan "Red House" piece; protection of four pieces of the old city landscape area: Hankou original tenancy landscape area, Hanzheng Street traditional trade landscape area, Hanyang old city landscape area, Wuchang old city landscape area.