Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How to catch marine fish?

How to catch marine fish?

1 Basic equipment for sea fishing: sea fishing rod/wheel/hammer loaded sea fishing rod

2. Light rock fishing (also called pumice fishing) should be considered on the special fishing rod 1 ~ 3 above 4.5 meters, because the fishing skills are high and the fish are different.

3 beach fishing-offshore throwing fishing (long-distance casting) should mainly use hard-headed fishing rods, and 25 ~ 40 fishing rods with a length of more than 3.6 meters should be selected; This fishing method is also very different on the east coast and the west coast. Most of the fish on the west coast are Cinnamomum camphora, Epinephelus japonicus and Sparidae, with Cinnamomum camphora, Potou, Chunzi and Noodle fish as the main species. Most fishing rods on the west coast are beach fishing rods from NO. 15 to 35, with a length of 9 feet. 15 feet. The fishing group uses balanced upside-down or loose tail, and the bait is generally sea worms and shrimps. It is the simplest way of sea fishing and costs the least, but how to choose a fishing spot is a skill that needs experience for a beach that looks the same. In particular, fishing for Chunzi in Yanglan area is a traditional skill that must be proficient in long-range casting and weather, and its knowledge cannot be lost to other fishing methods.

Anti-slope dike fishing: Breakwater fishing can be subdivided into floating fishing and bottom fishing according to fishing methods. Floating fishing is closer to pumice fishing, and bottom fishing is slightly different from heavy stone sinking. The target species weighs about two to several kilograms, so the equipment is not as rough and brave as heavy stones. If it is a stone spot at the foot of the meat ball, the fishing group should consider increasing its size. Breakwater fishing on the east coast is different from that on the west coast. Most of the fish caught on the breakwater on the west coast are fish such as Lycopodidae, Sparidae, Cinnamomum camphora, mullet, bean sprouts, amoeba bitter, smelly belly, black hair, snapper, and occasionally bass, cranes, water needles and so on. The elephant fish on the east coast are mostly snapper and ginseng, which are much larger than those on the west coast, and the fishing rules are closer to bottom fishing.

Fishing by boat: Take a professional sea fishing boat to the sea and hang a fishing rod directly from the fishing group, which can be divided into two ways: anchoring a fixed point fishing or drifting. The target fish are deep-sea benthic fish and near-sea benthic fish or migratory fish, such as red sweet potato, grouper, chicken fish, sarcophagidae fish, mackerel, leucorrhea, etc. Equipped with fishing rods from No.80 to No.500, ranging from 6 feet to 15 feet, depending on the fish, manual or electric fishing reel, braided wire or white wire bus bar for fishing, upside-down or loose-tailed fishing group for fishing, fishing rod rack, battery, etc.

6 Puffrock fishing: Unlike bottom fishing, the fishing group is suspended and does not touch the bottom. The buoys used include Abao, Addali, vertical buoys and table tennis buoys. The target is black hair, white hair, hanging larvae, yellow chicken, black snapper, water needle, white eggs, black eggs, stinky belly and other floating fish. And the object of night fishing is mainly leucorrhea. Fishing methods are varied and varied, and the fishing grounds are mostly rocky coasts or breakwaters or even barns. Generally speaking, the fishing rods in Taiwan Province Province are about No.0 to No.2, the fishing rods in outlying islands are about No.3 or No.4, and the reel is about 1000 to 3000. The floating lines from No.3 to No.6 are generally used as bus lines, and the carbon fiber lines from No.0 to No.5 are used as secondary lines. In addition, buy small accessories such as space beans, swivel rings, underwater buoys and luminous beads. Pumice fishing can be subdivided into many fishing methods. Generally speaking, rock fishing, breakwater fishing, boat fishing and raft fishing are the most diverse fishing methods. As for the pumice fishing in the northeast corner in winter, it is the most attractive fishing method for fishermen in Taiwan Province Province in winter. But the potential safety problem in winter is a problem that fishermen should pay more attention to.