What are the main location factors affecting the layout of agricultural production

The factors affecting agricultural location are mainly climate, topography, soil, market, transportation, policy, science and technology, labor prices and so on.

1, climate

Climate, heat, light, precipitation and other climatic factors have a great impact on agricultural location. The growth and development of different plants and animals require different climatic conditions, and the distribution of climatic conditions has obvious geographical differences. Therefore, the choice of agriculture in a region should fully consider the local climatic factors.

2, terrain

Different terrain areas, suitable for the development of different types of agriculture. Plain areas are flat, deep soil, suitable for the development of farming; mountain farming is inconvenient, and not easy soil conservation, but suitable for the development of animal husbandry. Vertical differentiation of natural conditions in the mountains, so that the distribution of crops with the altitude varies.

3, soil

Soil is the material basis for crop growth, different soil types, suitable for growing different crops.

4, water

Water on agriculture, especially irrigated agriculture and oasis agriculture can be said to play a crucial role.

5, Markets

Agricultural products have to go to the market in order to realize their value, therefore, the demand of the market ultimately determines the type and scale of agricultural production.

6, transportation

Agricultural choices must take full account of local transportation conditions. Horticulture, dairy and livestock industry, etc., because of its products are prone to rot and deterioration, require convenient and fast transportation conditions.

7, policy

Agriculture in all countries of the world, are affected by national policies and the means of government intervention.

8, Science and Technology

Science and technology affect agricultural location mainly by influencing other location conditions.

9, labor force

The quality and quantity of the labor force will also affect the agricultural location. For example, the difference between mechanized agriculture in developed countries and traditional agriculture in developing countries.

10, industrial and agricultural base

A region's industrial base and agricultural base of good and bad to a certain extent on the agricultural location will have an impact

Extended information

People use the natural productivity of the land to cultivate plants or raise animals to get the desired products of the production sector, the production object is the plants and animals, and the growth and development process of plants and animals need to invest a lot of light, heat, water, topography, soil and other natural conditions, and different plants and animals need different natural conditions.

Because of the world's natural conditions, socio-economic conditions and national policies are very different (different regions of the farming habits, development history is different; different regions of the population's food preferences and needs are different, and thus agricultural production has obvious regional characteristics), for this reason, there is a great deal of difference in the factors of the localization of agriculture.

1, the main factors affecting the location of agriculture.

Natural location factors. Natural conditions in the climate factors on the agricultural location of the great influence, the regions due to heat, light, moisture conditions of the differences in the formation of agricultural production is extremely obvious geographical.

Socio-economic factors. For example, the Sanjiang Plain and the Tibetan Plateau are in the northeast and southwest of China, due to many factors, such as climate, labor and other differences in conditions, the distribution of different types of agriculture.

2, the rational choice of the main location factors of agriculture.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Agricultural Location Factors

Baidu Encyclopedia - Agricultural Location