30 surgical clinical skills

There is a lot of clinical knowledge about surgery. How much do you know? Here are 30 surgical clinical tips I brought to you. Welcome to reading.

1, CVP is the most commonly used and simplest shock monitoring.

2. Hypokalemia first appeared myasthenia.

3. The most prominent symptom of acid replacement is deep breathing.

4. Thirst is the best reflection of plasma osmotic pressure.

5. The most common clinical acid-base balance is acid replacement.

6. The most common acid-base balance of pyloric obstruction is the substitution of alkali.

7. The most serious complication of blood transfusion is hemolytic reaction.

8. The most common shock during operation: hypovolemic shock.

9, hemorrhagic shock, the minimum blood loss is 20% of the total blood volume.

10, the most basic measure of shock is to deal with the primary disease.

The most effective and reliable method for tetanus is tetanus toxoid injection.

12. The most dangerous complications after thyroid surgery: dyspnea and asphyxia.

13, the key measure to prevent thyroid crisis is hibernation mixture.

14, the worst thyroid cancer is undifferentiated cancer.

15. The most common pathogen of acute mastitis is Staphylococcus aureus.

16, the most common breast cancer is invasive nonspecific cancer.

17, the most common metastatic site of breast cancer is lung.

18, the most prone part of rib fracture is the 4th to 7th rib.

19, the most common lung cancer is squamous cell carcinoma.

20. The worst prognosis of lung cancer is small cell carcinoma. Small cell carcinoma is the most sensitive to radiotherapy.

2 1, the most common part of esophageal cancer is the middle part.

22. Esophageal cancer is the most common squamous cell carcinoma.

23. The most common pathogen of secondary peritonitis is Escherichia coli.

24. The main symptom of peritonitis is abdominal pain.

25. The most common part of peptic ulcer complicated with bleeding is gastric curvature.

26. The most common parts of peptic ulcer perforation are acute gastric curvature and anterior wall. Chronic, posterior wall.

27. The most common part of gastric cancer: gastric antrum. The most common route of metastasis: lymphatic tract.

28. Intestinal obstruction is the most common type of adhesion. The key to treatment is to correct the balance between water and electrolyte.

29. The most important sign of acute appendicitis: there is obvious fixed tenderness point in the right lower abdomen.

30. The most common complication of acute appendicitis surgery: incision infection.

;