August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival good-looking handbill painting seven sheets

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Meeting, the Chasing the Moon Festival, the Playing the Moon Festival, the Moon Festival, the Daughter's Festival, or the Festival of Reunion, is popular in many Chinese ethnic groups and the Chinese character cultural circle of the countries of the traditional cultural festivals, the time on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar; because of the value of the three half of the Autumn Festival, so the name, there are some places will be the Mid-Autumn Festival in the 16th day of the 8th month.

The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the traditional Chinese festivals on a par with the Spring Festival. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival in some East and Southeast Asian countries, especially for local Chinese. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday, and on May 20, 2006, the State Council included it in the list of the first intangible cultural heritage.

Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been characterized by the customs of sacrificing to the moon, enjoying the moon, worshipping the moon, eating mooncakes, enjoying osmanthus flowers, and drinking osmanthus wine, which have been passed down to the present day. The Mid-Autumn Festival has become a colorful and precious cultural heritage, with the fullness of the moon signifying the reunion of people, as a token of longing for their hometowns and loved ones, and praying for a good harvest and happiness. The Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, Qingming Festival and known as China's four traditional festivals.

The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15

According to historical records, the term "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book of "Zhou Li". In the Wei and Jin dynasties, there are "Oracle Shangshu Zhen cattle confusion, Mid-Autumn Festival Eve and around the micro-suits pan river" record. It was not until the early Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a regular festival. The Book of Tang - Taizong records that "August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was already on a par with New Year's Day as one of the major festivals in China. It is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

Another theory of the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is that the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar coincides with the ripening of rice, and families worship the God of the Land. The Mid-Autumn Festival may be a remnant of the Autumn Report.

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