Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Which city does Xilin County in Baise City, Guangxi belong to?

Which city does Xilin County in Baise City, Guangxi belong to?

Located in: Xilin County, Baise City, Guangxi

Xilin County is located in the westernmost part of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, at the combination of Gui, Yunnan and Qian provinces (regions), and is a county under the jurisdiction of Baise City. The county covers an area of 3019.58 square kilometers, accounting for 1.28% of the total area of Guangxi, with a per capita land area of 37 acres, and a total cultivated land area of 247,900 acres, with a per capita cultivated land area of 1.97 acres. There are 2 towns, 6 townships and 3 ethnic townships in the county: Bada Township, Ancient Barrier Township, Badahe Township, Mabeng Township, Zhiramang Township, Puhe Miao Township, Xiping Township, Liewang Township, Nazuo Miao Township, Nalao Township, Shibei Yao Miao Township, and ***93 villages, with a total population of 127,500 people in 2002, among which there were 115,600 people in agriculture, and there are 14 nationalities such as Zhuang, Han, Miao, Yao and so on, and the ethnic minorities accounted for 90% of the population of the county, and enjoy the treatment of national autonomous counties. Ethnic Autonomous County treatment.

Xilin has a history of nearly 4,000 years. It belonged to the Jurchen Kingdom in Qin Dynasty, Xiping County was set up in the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasty, Nanning Prefecture in the Northern Dynasty and Sui Dynasty, and Qianzhou Prefecture in the Qianzhong Road (present-day Guizhou) in Tang Dynasty. In the fourth year of the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (1665), it was named "Xilin County". In the Republic of China, it has been called Xilin County since then. It was here that the "Ma Shenfu" incident of the Second Opium War (also known as the "Xilin Education Case") took place.

Xilin has a subtropical monsoon climate. The average annual temperature is 19.1 degrees Celsius, the average annual rainfall is 1,100 millimeters, the average annual sunshine is 1,612 hours, and the annual frost-free period is more than 350 days. Terrain, landforms are mainly earth mountain, soil to mountain red soil, type of rice soil, red soil, yellow soil, limestone soil, alluvial soil and other 5 categories, soil layer with loose, deep, moist, fertile features, fertile soil, easy to cultivate, suitable for a variety of crops and forest growth. The territory is densely covered with streams and rivers, with 295 rivers and streams of various sizes, belonging to the Nanpanjiang River system and the Youjiang River system. The main river pack Niangjiang, through the county and through the county, flowing through three townships, through the county long 143 kilometers, the amount of water energy development of 25,000 kilowatts, in addition, the flow of the river has a larger south of the Panjiang River, Qingshui River, Xiyangjiang, four rivers *** through the county long 233 kilometers.

Xilin County is rich in physical resources, proven minerals are antimony ore, crystal ore, phosphorite, magnesium ore, gold, marble, ice abyssal stone, etc.; forest varieties, the county's forested area of 207,200 hectares, accounting for 68.58% of the total land area, the forest coverage rate of 68.45%. Timber forests include cedar, pine, moso bamboo, nan bamboo, hemp bamboo, etc. Economic forests include oleander, oil tea, chestnut, walnut, hawthorn, star anise, etc. There are larger specialties such as oleander, oil tea, hawthorn, roasted ginger, Job's tears, roasted cigarettes, tea, ganoderma lucidum, Chinese yam, He Shouwu, Poria cocos, and so on. Xilin buffalo is one of the 13 local buffalo breeds in China, and ducks and chickens are local superior poultry breeds, famous both inside and outside the region. Prince Mountain White Hair Tea is the main raw material of "Jasmine White Hair Tea", which is exported to Germany, Morocco and other countries. In addition, the hawksbill turtle, mountain Rui, water fish (turtle) is known as "Xilin three treasures".

Xilin, Tonggu Provincial Highway 20331 line is the main line of transportation, crossing the county east and west, east and the hundred plate highway, west and Yunnan Guangnan, - interconnections, to the north and Longlin County through the Xingyi City, Guizhou. County 11 townships have 93 villages through the highway, a total length of 817.5 kilometers. Annual passenger volume of 740,000 people, 200,000 tons of freight.

Xilin County has beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery, rich in tourism resources. There are high gorges and lakes - Wanfeng Lake scenic area, it and the Maling River Canyon, Wanfeng Forest trinity organic link to become a golden tourism line. There are, Shui River, eighty thousand water source hole, Zhou Bang hole group, Nalao Cen's architectural complex, the ancient commercial port of Dashita, the ancient town of match, etc., and shocked at home and abroad the ancient Sentence of the town country monuments copper coffins, copper drums monuments copper coffins, copper drums, and other humanistic landscapes.

Agriculture

Xilin is located in the junction of Shen, Qian and Gui provinces (regions), is a typical mountainous forestry county, the development of food production is the main direction of the successive county people's governments since the founding of the country.

The Eight Su reservoir is located in the poor township 6 kilometers northeast. Is the county's reservoir in the larger one, dam height 20 meters, dam top 17 8 meters long, 3 meters wide, effective capacity of 980,000 cubic meters, water surface area of 10 hectares (150 acres), irrigated 64.67 hectares (970 acres), the water energy storage capacity of 18 kilowatts.

Ma Penny Reservoir is located in the old poor township 8 km north of the dam length of 80 meters, dam height of 22 meters, the top of the dam is 4 $ wide. Naha water reserve for the reservoir's main water source. Normal water storage capacity of 1.05 million cubic meters, the surface area of the dagger hectares, the deepest water 10 meters, can irrigate 64.67 hectares of farmland (970.05 acres).

Pine

Baqiao Reservoir is located in Xiping Township, eight bridge village side. Dam length 110 meters, height 19.25 meters, top width 2 long. Reservoir set Weisha, eight table, Weihua S stream water. Normal water storage capacity of 1,057,000 cubic meters, the deepest 16.5 meters, irrigated area of 120 hectares (1,800 acres). 

Longtan Reservoir is located in that Miao Township. Dam height of 23.5 meters, 78 meters long, 3 meters wide at the top. Surface area of 26.4 hectares (396 acres), the deepest water up to 22 meters, 120 hectares (1,800 acres) of irrigated area, at the same time for that Zuo power station power generation water.

Luo Xiong reservoir is located in Mabeng Township. The dam is 150 meters long, 20 meters high and 5 meters wide at the top. It has a water storage capacity of 1.15 million cubic meters, a water surface area of 3.3 hectares (50 mu) and an irrigated area of 120 hectares (1,800 mu).

Yonda reservoir is located in the poor township. Dam length 179 meters. Dam height 19 meters. Water storage capacity 125fi cubic meters. The water surface area is 10 hectares (150 mu) and the irrigated area is 144 hectares (2160 mu).

Longtan Floodway is located in Langwang Township. It is 8600 meters long, 3 meters deep and 1.5 meters wide, of which the tunnel is 86 meters long, 2 meters high and 3 meters wide. The flood discharge flows from east to west to Longdicang and Zhishanqi in Guangnan County, Yunnan Province.

There are also 76 electric irrigation facilities***, irrigating 190 hectares (2,850 mu) of paddy fields.

Heavy industry

Xilin County heavy industry is mainly building materials and non-ferrous metal industry. In the building materials industry, there are Xilin County Cement Plant and the building materials plant of the County Food Bureau, which is under construction. Xilin County Cement Plant was put into operation in 1975, 1987, after technological reforms, the annual output of 425 ordinary water 5,000 tons. May 1993, and in the distance from the county seat on the Zhoubang River mouth will be a production point of the old Cement Plant expanded to produce 44,000 tons of cement sub-factory can be completed and put into operation by the end of 1995, the annual output value of the projected up to 5 million yuan.

Nonferrous industrial enterprises are mineral development company, antimony smelting plant, antimony ore processing plant, ferroalloy plant, activated carbon plant. Antimony ore and antimony smelting is the pillar of Xilin industry. In order to tap the industrial potential, further development of antimony ore products, Xilin County Mineral Development Company in Liuzhou physical and chemical exploration brigade, Guangxi Geological Second Team, with the assistance of a large number of geological exploration work and strengthen the extraction.

Since 1986, Xilin County has founded the antimony smelter, antimony ore processing plant and antimony white workshop. Antimony ore dressing plant produces 70% pure antimony sulfide concentrate of high quality standards, was awarded the People's Government of Guangdong Province's Arsenic Removal Technological Progress Award, and its beneficiation recovery process reaches more than 90%. The antimony white produced by the antimony white workshop is of high quality and has been appraised as an international special grade product and has entered the international market in bulk. These three plants in 198 beer were produced 315 tons of high-quality antimony concentrate, antimony ore 884 tons, antimony sulfide powder concentrate 621 tons.

At present, the relevant departments of the county people's government are actively aiming to remove the technology, exploration and development of gold, antimony ore, the prospect is good.

Light industry

Xilin County distillery a 1970 factory, mainly to local specialties yellow essence, ganoderma lucidum respectively with rice wine made of yellow essence wine, ganoderma lucidum wine and other tonic drinking wine. These two kinds of wine quality is excellent, mellow and refreshing, with multi-functional tonic effect.

Xilin County Dried Fruit Factory - built in 1986. Produced by the hawthorn dried fruit series products are very popular in the market.

At present, Xilin County **** has township collective, joint-stock system, private enterprise **** 2591. In recent years, the people's government actively help enterprises rely on science and technology to improve product quality, developed a number of science and technology-based enterprises, and the implementation of key inputs, key support policies, so that the development speed of township enterprises and the economic benefits of synchronous growth. The ancient obstacle tea processing plant and the ancient obstacle oil tung oil pressing plant is the township enterprises in the better benefit manufacturers.

Forestry

Xilin County is full of soil hills and slopes, the climate is temperate, the development of forestry has superior conditions. County forestry land accounted for 81% of the total area of the county, the existing forest 1,532,200 hectares (2,298,300 acres) accounted for 50.75% of the county's total area, the forest reserves 730.32 million cubic meters. In recent years, forestry revenue is the county's financial income, county forestry tax accounted for 40% of the county's financial income.

Over the years, the county people's government will be closed to forests, afforestation and wilderness as the county until the end of the 20th century, "green hope project", mobilizing the people of the county, forestry, forestry farms. Also encourages all parties to invest or set shares to run the forest.

Economic forests mainly include oleander, oil tea, anise, purple gum, mountain plants, chestnuts, and a variety of fruit forests, bamboo forests, quebracho extracts, etc. In 1994, the area of oleander was 5,181 hectares (77,727 acres), oleander area of 280.5 hectares (3,349.5 acres), and others, such as apricot, chestnuts, walnuts, mandarin oranges and so on in an area of 280.5 hectares (4,207.5 acres).

In the southwestern part of the county, there are naturally growing, primitive ecology and listed in the national level protection of ancient rare plants, known as "living fossil" tree fern.

The trunk of the tree is 20-30 centimeters in diameter, more than 10 meters high, like a palm, and the leaves of the tree are long at the top, more than 1 meter long, like a phoenix-tail feather. It is the same period as the dinosaurs and prehistoric plants, the world has little existing, is the study of paleogeography. Paleontology and natural environment ecology, climate change and other major scientific issues of rare living specimens.

In the process of camping, the county attaches great importance to the deployment of the structure of forest species, focusing on forestry long, medium and short-term benefits of the combination of both the creation of cedar, pine and other timber forests, but also the development of fruits, oleander, oil tea, dulcimer, and other economic forest belts, to the famous, special and excellent camping scale advancement.

Sub-industry

Tea production

Xilin tea has a long history, historically and Yunnan to form a contiguous tea production area, but in the past the production is a self-streaming state. 1983 County Office of Mountainous Area Poverty Alleviation (changed to the "Office of Economic Development") began to Prince of the town of Guzhi under the mountains, small-scale planting and production of white-hair tea. Small-scale planting and production of white-hair tea, named "Prince Mountain white-hair tea" (see Chapter I, "local, special, famous and excellent products" section). Since 1990, the county people's government has formulated some favorable policies to encourage farmers to develop the tea industry. County Economic Development Office led the opening of the ancient obstacles, Huangguoyuan, Dafang, Yonda four tea farms, driven by the county. 1994, kilometers of cultivated tea trees 22.33 hectares (3,350 acres), the county's new and old tea tree area *** 666.67 hectares (10,000 acres), *** production of tea 37,500 kilograms of total output value of 750,000 yuan to create a tax benefit of 285,000 yuan. The county decided to increase investment in the cause of tea production, and strive to make the Prince Mountain white hair tea origin to become one of the few tea bases in the Baise area.

Other cash crops

Roasted ginger, roasted tobacco, oleander, Job's tears, cloud ear and other cash crops, in the Xilin mountainous area has very good conditions for the development of the county attaches great importance to the production of these cash crops, the current cloud ear has reached an annual output of 3 tons, and several other kinds of production is also on the rise, and will gradually expand the production program.

Livestock, poultry, aquaculture

County climate is mild, forests and grasses, there are unique conditions for the development of animal husbandry, in 1994, the large livestock stocked 73,162 heads, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The sale of livestock and poultry is an important part of the economic income of farmers.

Xilin river network density than the average density of Guangxi river network is also high, more than 0.11 waterways per square kilometer. Packer River, Nanpan River, Qingshui River, Xiyang River is an ideal natural aquatic farms, the production of oil fish, ditch fish pole fish flavor fresh soup sweet. In recent years, under the advocacy of the county people's government, the relevant units and the majority of farmers to actively build ponds, weir fish farming, and the use of rivers and streams and ponds, reservoirs to engage in fish netting. Mainly raising grass carp, carp, chub, tilapia, pond fish, etc., the annual output value of 280,000 yuan.

Specialties

Oil Tung: Tung oil extracted from the seeds of oil Tung has a wide range of uses. It is a superior coating for machinery, utensils, ships, vehicles, agricultural tools, furniture, and is an industrial raw material for national defense, chemical industry, construction and other sectors. Now Xilin County has planted tung oil 4693.7 hectares, of which 1666.7 hectares, annual output of tung seed 215.6 million kilograms. To the tamping, ancient obstacles, horse mussels produced the most, accounting for 60% of the county. 1994, the county produced 3,288 tons of oil pomelo seed, the annual export of oil pomelo seed about 250-300 tons of foreign exchange amounted to 210,000 to 260,000 U.S. dollars.

Tea oil: Tea oil is the oil squeezed from the fruit six of the oil tea tree, which is the main edible oil in the county. It is yellow and bright oil color, aromatic, edible taste good, storage resistance, very popular in the market.

Xilin planting oil tea has a long history, the townships are commonly planted. After the liberation, rape planting to get Wang Township, get Wang, get together, Esha and Xiping Township, wooden top, Petri dish post the most, where is known as the "township of oil tea". Tea oil in addition to food for the county, but also a large number of export sales, annual revenue for the county coffers more than 6O million yuan.

Roasted ginger: Roasted ginger is made of ginger after Joe skin into the oven to dry and become. Xilin ginger, thin skin and thick flesh, fresh and spicy warm flavor, tender and delicious texture, less water content, suitable for making roasted beauty. This kind of roasted ginger retains the original flavor of fresh ginger, easy to store and transport, high value. It is not only a good ingredient for removing stink and solving fishy, but also can be used as medicine to drive away the wind and cold, strengthen the stomach and benefit the spleen, and activate the muscles and other functions. Therefore, it is famous at home and abroad, and is listed as a famous brand product by China Cereals, Oils and Foodstuffs Importing Company, and is exported to Europe, America, Japan and Southeast Asian countries, and is highly praised by users. Roasted ginger has become one of the main sources of economic income in Xilin County.

The county baked beauty is mainly concentrated in the ram, ancient obstacles, horse clam, eight big river four townships (towns), its production accounted for more than 86% of the county.

Barley: also known as barley valley. Annual grass plant, oval fruit, kernel white, spring and autumn harvest; dry land, paddy fields can grow, the general mu yield 10po 15 0 kilograms; the territory of the Yao people like to plant, Yi rice has high practical value, both for general food, but also dehumidification, stomach, make up the license plate, the summer with the Yi rice porridge can complement the lungs to clear heat, but also to treat urinary fever. In recent years, scientific research and clinical practice has proved that the rice is also an anti-cancer drugs. The main producing areas in xiping, get Wang, that Zuo, annual output accounted for more than 75% of the county. Italian rice in addition to domestic sales, but also exported one of the bulk of local products, exported to Hong Kong, Macao, Nanyang and other places.

Roasted cigarettes: the tobacco leaves are picked and baked in the fire roasting room. Xilin and Yunnan border, the quality of baked cigarettes produced is also close to the cloud smoke, is a clear aroma type, the color golden, moderate thickness, oily and plump, combustibility is good, the smoke taste mellow.

Guangxi has set Xilin as the Guangxi high-quality to smoke production base. 1994, Xilin County, the production of 37.367 tons of roasted cigarettes.

Gu Barrier White Hair Tea: This strip is produced in the town of Gu Barrier and named, also known as the "Prince Mountain White Hair Tea" is characterized by leaf buds fat, the tip of the leaf has white hair, leaf quality pure tender, shaped like a silver needle. By the Chinese tea laboratory, a leaf contains a variety of beneficial to the body's trace elements. It is green tea color, taste and aroma, strong aftertaste. In 1985, the ancient barrier white tea by the National Tea Tree Seed Validation Committee as a national species. 1989, Guangxi Guilin Tea Institute with Lingyun, the ancient barrier white tea as raw materials, developed into "jasmine white tea", was rated by the State Ministry of Agriculture as a high-quality tea products, exported to Morocco, West Germany and other countries.

Xilin "three treasures": Xilin County, produced by the hawksbill turtle, mountain Rui, water fish known as "Xilin three treasures". The "three treasures" are reptiles of the turtle family. Hawksbill turtle, commonly known as the big head turtle, the head is triangular, mouth peck like an eagle's beak; Mountain Rui, also known as the mountain turtle, dark brown in color, there are a lot of raised on the back of the sarcoma, living habits similar to the hawksbill turtle; water fish, the scientific name of the soft-shelled turtle, also known as the group of fish, foot fish, fish, the color of the dark grass-green, smooth back, accustomed to live in the river and streams, ponds, or paddy fields. The flesh of the "three treasures" is rich in protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carbohydrates and other nutrients that strengthen the body. Especially the hawksbill turtle, is the "three treasures" the most. Its whole body is a treasure, turtle belly armor, turtle palm, turtle oil, liver, gall, eggs are valuable drugs. Can cure asthma, bronchitis, lung disease. The "three treasures" are also famous mountain delicacies, often used to entertain VIPs.

Xilin duck: because the whole body feathers are hemp spots and name. Accustomed to the mountain paddy fields, water ditches for food, food-seeking ability, easy to raise fat. Unusually, the duck meat does not have a fishy flavor, and the bones are crisp and tender, and the duck field is also very sweet. The "white rail duck" is a recipe unique to Xilin.

Xilin County, the climate environment is suitable for raising ducks, all over the county can be raised, on the yellow, the ancient obstacles to the most famous duck.

Xilin buffalo: one of the 13 local breed buffalos in China. Its characteristics: a tall body, chest wide back, limbs, meat. And gentle temperament, strong body strength, good service performance, can be used continuously for 6 hours a day. Each hour can plow rice 0.36-0.51 mu.

Xilin buffalo development fast, strong fertility, survival rate and meat production rate are high, meat quality, is the ideal service cattle and meat cattle species. The county is full of grassland, lush pasture, rivers and streams, suitable for the development of cattle breeding. In addition to local farming and meat use, Xilin buffaloes are also being sold in large quantities to foreign countries.

Tourism Resources

Ba Xing Water Source Rock

Ba Xing Water Source Rock, in the territory of Puhe Miao Township, is located 15.6 kilometers east-northeast of the county town. From the mouth of the Baxing River, along the Baxing River upstream 2.5 kilometers there is a large rocky mountain, under the mountain between the rock crevices there are more than a dozen underground water gushing out, which is the water source of the Baxing River. The head of the water source about 200 meters to the upper left of the mountainside, there is a large cavern. Into the cave to walk ten steps and see a hole straight down a few meters deep, the sound of water Dingdong sound, with a strong flashlight to see a large pool of water, pool side of the top of the rush down a stream of water, water, when it is big, the sound of its booming, water smoke slowly rise. This water hole in the side of the mouth and another hole in the top of the mountain slanting up, the local people called "Tongtian hole".

Zhoubang Cave Group

Zhoubang Village, 7 kilometers northeast of the county town, there is a karst landscape, where **** there are 19 caves, such as the Cow Cave, Rhinoceros Cave, Triangle Cave, Cactus Cave, Yanjia Cave, Huang Yungui Cave, etc., which is the Cactus Cave and the Cave of Cow Cave is the most peculiar.

Immortal Cave, into the cave that there is a stone curtains like empty waterfalls pouring, there are rows and rows of stone pillars, there is a pedestal like God's seat, hanging curtains. Those stalagmites, pillars, some like a warrior, some like fishing, a some like a scholar. There are several "halls", "narrow way", big holes, small holes, forked holes, the hook, there are out of the mountain "window", there are vertical and down the "bottomless pit". The "Bottomless Hole" is a great way to get to the bottom of the mountain.

The Cow Cave, with a horizontal flat entrance, has three "halls". The first "hall" is about 8 meters long, about 2.5 meters high; in the past, separated by a few stone fans, there is a round arch space, that is, the second hall. Hall height of about 20 meters, the bottom width of about 400 square meters, "Hall" in the center of a large stone stalactites, has been on the ground, go in, along the winding narrow path to a depth of 50 meters, there is a round "bottomless pit", there is often a hole about 5 meters deep, take the ladder and go down. Only to the bottom of the cave, and then climbed over a stone cliff, 50 meters forward, suddenly feel clear, the original to the third "hall", the stone scenery is also better than just walked through any "hall".

Gujiazhai sunrise

Puhe Township 14 kilometers northeast of the county township rock La Village on top of a hill, there is a Miao village called Gujiazhai. On a clear day, facing southeast from here, you can overlook half of Xilin County's hills and mountains. It is a wonder to watch the sunrise in the early morning.

Before dawn, the first is very far east showing a fish-belly white sky, black mountain shadow on a few light red clouds. In a few moments, half the sky now appears colorful haze, the whole sky and the earth a splendid and colorful.

The sun came out. The beginning is a section of the "red line", soon, into a "red cap", and in a flash into two "red disk", orange red, bright, but not dazzling.

Then, the sea of fog rising, the mountains sinking, the ancient family cottage will be "submerged" island. Through the gap of the sea of fog, you can see the river, fields, roads and farms under the mountain.

The sun is rising, becoming yellow, white, brilliantly glowing. The fog is also rising, finally all embraced the ancient family cottage, all around the blank. To wait for a few gusts of wind to blow through, the clouds disappear, the ancient family village and see the brilliant sunshine, has been close to noon.

The ancient commercial port of Daxia

66 kilometers southeast of the county town, there is a belong to the Nazuo Miao township of Daxia village. It is a high mountain valley where the Xiyang River passes in front of the village from west to east. From the wharf here to take a wooden boat downstream can be reached in Yunnan Funing County Peiyai Street, and can be transferred to Baise, Nanning. In ancient times, this was a place of war and commerce. The boulders on the riverbank have traces of boat ropes tied, and going up from the pier is a block of two-story ancient-style buildings, following the slope of the hill, vertical and horizontal rows and columns, swinging from the hillside to the foot of the hill, in a trapezoidal streetscape.

The street is all stone-paved, and the longitudinal road is built into steps and stone steps, the part of the pier that extends into the hillside. There is also a protruding house that was a tax gate set up by the government during the Qing Dynasty. The whole village is more than 60 families, no fields, no corrals and chicken coops, at a glance, you can tell that it is not a rural area of farming and planting, but a commercial port for moving goods by ferry. Qing Jiaqing years, the Xiyangjiang River is much larger than now, five or six feet long, the two ends of the anti-wave watercraft to transport "Canton goods", "foreign goods", carrying away mountain goods, native goods. Dasha has become a port for the collection and distribution of goods on the border of Yunnan and Gui. Although the port is not large, but there are cultural sites corresponding to the economy: such as Longwang Temple, Buddha Hall, Guandi Temple, private schools and other schools.

Ancient town of Bachai

Match Village in Xiping Township is located 30 kilometers southeast of the county seat at the border of Yun and Gui Provinces (districts), and before the 27th year of the Republic of China (R.O.C.), it was an important market town on the border of the two provinces, called Match Street. It is across two provinces (districts), the southern part of the village street under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Guangnan County, the northern part of the Guangxi Xilin County jurisdiction, each set up administrative organs (Qing Dynasty, called the "general manager"), the administrative power can not be implemented across the border. Eight Chai Street, whenever the Earth's Branches Doyou two days into the Wei, is the most lively market in this area. Originally, there is a Baidi Temple on the hill north of the street, a Nongwang Temple on the south of the street at the mouth of the depression, and a Buddhist temple in the street, where there is a giant statue of Guanyin. Monks and nuns live here, and the incense burns continuously. The Buddha Hall has a fixed property. The original school in Bachai was one of the earliest and most perfect schools in Xilin.

Today, Bachai still retains an ancient street paved with stone strips running north-south, as well as gates and broken walls at the end of the street.

Nalao Cen Clan Complex

Nalao Village, Nalao Township, is the hometown of Cen Yuying, Governor of Yunnan and Guizhou in the early Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, and Cen Chunxuan, Governor of Guangdong and Sichuan in the late Qing Dynasty. There is a complex of family houses, temples and monuments built by the Cen family through the Ming and Qing dynasties.

General Cen Huaiyuan Temple: Cen Huaiyuan, a border general of the Southern Song Dynasty, was the distant ancestor of Cen Ziqi, the governor of Shanglin in the Ming Dynasty. Yuan dynasty to Yuan year (1264) plus the rank of general. Shanglin Prefect Cen's Tufu moved to the village of Nalao after the construction of the temple, the first year of the Qing dynasty Guangxu (1875) Cen Yuying expanded into a courtyard, with a shrine, two rooms and gates, occupying an area of 180 square meters. Hall of God plaque is very grand, the corridor is also very spacious, the left and right corridors were six columns of wood frame with red packets, on the Department of bells, drums, bells, drums are painted with dragons and phoenixes.

Cen's Ancestral Hall: Qing Guangxu thirty-two years (1906) built, divided into the front and back yards, backyard quadrangle, the back hall is the Hall of God, the two rooms is the showroom, the front hall in the middle of the main door, the corners of the patio has a flower garden, the middle of the square stone platform on the hexagonal pavilions painted with flying cranes, the name of the "Crane Pavilion". Outside the gate, there is a wide porch, two shears sticking out of the eight-wall, painted with two big tigers, the gate is twelve steps down, the steps to the eight-wall base of a larger flower garden, two big neem trees close to the steps. Only at the foot of the steps is the square outer courtyard, outside the courtyard to the gate has a wall, wall painting giant dragon playing with pearls. The shrine covers an area of about 400 square meters.

Cen's inner courtyard: covers an area of 300 square meters, is the oldest part of the Cen's complex in Nalao. The Ming Dynasty attack on the Shanglin governor's department began to move the government to Nalao Zhai Cen Mi first built, the ground in the highest point of the whole village.

Gongbao House: Cen's architectural complex in the most ambitious building, because Cen Yuying in the thirteenth year of the Qing dynasty Tongzhi (1874) was awarded the Palace "Prince of the title of the young," referred to as "Gongbao", so the family home that is known as the "Gongbao House". It is seated in the center of Nalaozhai, covers an area of 1347 square meters. Beginning in the Qing dynasty Guangxu two years (1976), Guangxu five years completed, the original size of 8, gradually expanded to 13.

Zengshou Pavilion: Cen Yujing two north Cen Yuxiang's third son Cen Zengshou behind the memorial buildings. Guangxu ten years (1884) built, brick and wood tile structure, Pavilion for octagonal, up and down three layers, the bottom wall - painting is still visible in part. Covering an area of 80 square meters.

Nanyang Shuyuan: is the Nalao Cen clan school, is the teaching place. There are courtyard door, a hall, two halls, two rooms and a kitchen. The second hall is equipped with a hole seat, also known as the holy hall master.

On March 15, 2019, Xilin County was on the 2018 list of counties (cities and districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education nationwide.

In March 2019, Xilin County was included in the list of counties in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area (left and right river area).