Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are exegetics and exegetics?
What are exegetics and exegetics?
Exegetics is a traditional discipline in China to study the meaning of ancient books, and it is a branch of traditional literature in China-primary school. Exegetics not only explains ancient meanings, but also analyzes grammatical and rhetorical phenomena in ancient books. Studying ancient literature from the perspective of language is helpful for people to read classical literature.
Exegetics can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. In a broad sense, exegetics includes phonology and philology. In a narrow sense, exegetics is only a discipline opposite to phonology and writing in primary school. Some people divide exegetics into old and new.
Extended data
The research methods of exegetics are:
1, train each other and explain each other with synonyms, such as "Lao, Kao Ye"; "Take the exam, Lao Ye."
2. Phonetic training is explained by words with similar pronunciation and the same meaning, such as "Yi Ye Yi", which shows that this "Yi" means "Yi" in ancient books.
3, formal training, using glyphs to explain its source and significance, such as "small soil is dust", indicating that the word "dust" means "small soil", and this simplified word is also produced.
4. Yi Xun, explain the meaning of ancient words with contemporary meaning, such as "Ming Ming, Jin Jin, Tea", which means that "Ming Ming" and "Jin Jin" both mean "tea".
5, anti-training, some words in ancient times are contrary to the modern meaning, so it is necessary to use antonyms to annotate, such as "respect chaos, rule chaos", explain the word "chaos" and make it mean "rule" here.
6, training, constantly explain in a few words, such as "mediocrity, use also; Use also, pass also; It can be seen that the word "Yong" comes from the word "Yong", but its meaning is actually the meaning of "Germany".
Baidu encyclopedia-exegetics
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