What are the characteristics of Zhuang people's diet, clothing and customs? Please be brief.

Zhuang people's diet, in areas where rice is grown, like to eat rice and rice porridge, like to make all kinds of zongzi, bazin, cakes and other foods with glutinous rice, and like to eat sour products. In mountainous areas, corn, millet and potatoes are staple foods. Zhuang people like to eat pigs, chickens, ducks and fish, and some places like to eat snake meat, raw fish and tofu balls. Zhuang men like to drink and entertain guests with wine. Hospitality is a good quality of the Zhuang people.

2. clothes

Zhuang women are good at weaving and embroidery. The Zhuang cloth and brocade they weave are famous for their exquisite patterns and bright colors, and their unique batik is also praised by people. In clothing, men are plain and clean, and women are colorful. They especially like to embroider patterns on shoes, hats and chest bags with five-color silk thread. People, animals, birds and flowers are diverse and colorful.

3. Custom

Zhuang nationality is a hospitable nation. In the past, guests who visited any Zhuang village were regarded as guests of the whole village. Often several families take turns to invite them to dinner, sometimes five or six at a time. Usually, we have the habit of visiting each other. For example, if a family kills pigs, we will invite everyone in the village to have a meal.

Be sure to prepare wine for the guests at the table, which will be very grand. The custom of toasting is to have a drink. In fact, you can be loyal to the guests who have the best accommodation by scooping a piece with a white porcelain spoon instead of a cup.

Respecting the old and loving the young is the traditional virtue of Zhuang nationality. Old people in Lu Yu should take the initiative to say hello and give way, and don't cross their legs in front of the old people "; When you meet a guest or a person with a heavy load, you should take the initiative to make way. If you encounter the burden of the elderly, you should take the initiative to help and send it to break up.

Extended data

Zhuang Festival:

1, Tonggu Festival

Traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality in Donglan Ai Dong and Changle Township. They are held on the first, fifteenth and thirtieth days of the lunar calendar. At that time, the boys of each village will form a bronze drum team, carry the bronze drum to the top of the mountain near the village, hang it on the wooden frame, beat the drum to worship the ancestors first, and then have a bronze drum competition.

2. Frog Women's Day

Traditional folk festivals of Zhuang nationality in Donglan, Nandan and Tiane counties. Commonly known as grasshopper festival. The festival lasts from the first day of the first lunar month to the 30th day (in some places, it lasts until the 15th day), and is held jointly in large villages or several villages. There are sacrificial ceremonies such as "inviting frogmen", "singing frogmen", "filial piety frogmen" and "burying frogmen".

Throughout the festival, praise the frog god for bringing rain to the world and blessing the harvest. It is a song and dance event to entertain the gods. People regard the first frog found on the first day of New Year's Day as sacred, and the person who caught the frog was respected and supported, and became the leader who presided over the frog sacrifice ceremony that year. The modern Frog Women's Festival has evolved into a festival and song meeting for mass entertainment, so it is also called "Ma Songhui".

Step 3 eat a festival

Folk festivals of Zhuang nationality in Longzhou County and Pingxiang City. Chi Li Zhuang language means "celebrating" or "making up for the Spring Festival". According to legend, when the Spring Festival approached, French invaders invaded the frontier. In order to crack down on invaders, local young adults took up arms to defend their homes, so they failed to celebrate the Spring Festival on time.

On the 30th day of the first month, the soldiers who went to war returned home in triumph. The villagers slaughtered chickens and sheep, made glutinous rice cakes, warmly entertained them, celebrated their victory, made up the Spring Festival, and followed suit. During the festival, people dance lions, play dragon lanterns, sing and dance, which is very lively.

4. Farm Tools Festival

Traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality in southwest Guangxi. It is held every year on February 29th of the lunar calendar. On that day, all kinds of agricultural production tools processed and produced by every household were picked out in the market and arranged in a row in turn, including plough frame, yoke, dustpan, dustpan, shoulder pole, hoe, plow, rake, hoe handle, laundry basket, bamboo mat, grain basket, grain bucket, furniture and so on. People are shopping for spring ploughing.

5. Wang Yaojie

Also known as Pharmacist's Day. Traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality. Legend has it that the drug king is a powerful drug god. He discovered herbs, cured people and taught people the knowledge of planting, collecting and treating diseases. In the past, all the larger villages in Zhuang area had Yaowang Temple. Every May, Dragon Boat Festival is held to offer sacrifices to the King of Medicine, and activities of collecting medicines and preventing diseases are carried out.

For example, Zhuang people in northern Guangxi went up the mountain this day to collect Chinese tallow, Hypericum japonicum, cucurbit tea, Acer truncatum and other herbs to boil water and take a bath. I think this will make the skin smooth and free from scabies. On this day, the Zhuang people in Jingxi County opened a medicinal materials market, specializing in various medicinal materials, and the buyers were enthusiastic. It is said that this medicine has special effects. In addition, every household also wraps triangular zongzi, cooks vinegar in the house, burns grapefruit skin, and inserts wormwood at the door to ward off evil spirits and drive away the epidemic.

Baidu Encyclopedia-National Festival

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhuang style

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhuang clothing

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhuang diet