Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The difference between classical piano and modern piano

The difference between classical piano and modern piano

The differences between classical pianos and modern pianos are as follows:

1, a set of steel wire strings. They are mounted on iron bones and tuned into 88 notes of modern scales according to the law of average.

2. The amplification vibrating plate called "resonance plate" is similar to sound and can enhance the sound propagation effect in the air. Fully display the volume and sound quality. Strings without the help of soundboards can't achieve such an effect.

3. hit the machine. It consists of a series of levers, such as 88 percussion sticks for striking strings and keys played by fingers.

4. Back frame, a supporting structure composed of wooden frames. Install a soundboard and an iron frame to hang strings on it for reinforcement.

Piano (Italian: pianoforte) is a keyboard instrument in western classical music and has the reputation of "the king of musical instruments". It consists of 88 keys (52 white keys and 36 black keys) and a metal chord board. Italian Bartolomeo Christofi (1655- 173 1) invented the piano in 1709.

The range of 88-key piano ranges from A0(27.5Hz) to C8 (4 186.0 108 Hz), while the key 108 is as high as B8(7902. 13Hz), which covers almost all the tones in the music system except the organ. Piano is widely used in solo, ensemble and accompaniment performances.

The origin of the name

Piano mbth is a piano, and its full name should be Pianoforte, which means weak and strong. Because this instrument can emit both weak and strong sounds, it has such an extremely vivid name.

Later, perhaps for the convenience of appellation, people omitted forte, meaning strong voice, and only retained piano, meaning weak voice, which has been used ever since.

Chinese was translated into piano because after the Opium War, some foreign businessmen saw the market potential of China and exported pianos to China in large quantities, claiming that they were made of "steel", so China people began to habitually call them "pianos".