Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How to understand tradition?
How to understand tradition?
How to understand tradition: ideas, cultures, morals, customs, arts, systems and behaviors handed down from generation to generation.
1. Cultural meaning
culture itself is a relatively big concept. Generally speaking, culture is a social phenomenon and the product of people's long-term creation. At the same time, it is a historical phenomenon and a deposit of social history. Culture in a broad sense is the sum of all material and spiritual wealth created by human beings.
It includes ideological parts such as world outlook, outlook on life and values, and non-ideological parts such as natural science and technology, language and writing. To be exact, culture refers to the history, geography, customs, traditional customs, lifestyle, literature and art, code of conduct, way of thinking and values of a country or a nation.
2. Main categories
Chinese traditional culture is based on the learning of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, including thought, writing and language, followed by six arts, namely, ritual, music, archery, calligraphy and numeracy, and then calligraphy, music, martial arts, quyi, chess, festivals and figures derived from rich life.
traditional culture is something that is closely related and integrated into our lives, and we enjoy it without knowing it. For example, Buddhism's troubles, differences, equality and the world. [4] The dual nature of Chinese traditional culture reflects the relationship between traditional cultures (such as Confucianism/Taoism; There is a dialectical relationship between opposition and unity between Confucianism/Legalism and Confucianism/Buddhism.
3. Historical Evolution
Confucian scholars emphasize "ceremony" and pursue "ceremony", that is, to establish a kind of values that are the same in human society, so as to adjust and restrain people's social behavior. "Wen" refers not only to words, articles and literary talents, but also to the system of rites and music and legal provisions.
the ancient word "Wen" refers to the meaning of texture and pattern. Later, it developed into "Wen", which includes beautiful words, thoughts, behaviors, treating others, and living in the world. The word civilization is the continuation of "Wen". "Culture" means "education" and "teaching behavior".
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