How to use the fan and the main purpose

The fan is a wind supplies, summer essential things, life often see the appearance of the fan. There are certain ways to use the fan in life. Here I will give you an introduction to the unauthorized use.

How to use a fan

Fans are generally used to fan the heat, but come to think of it, the fan seems to be not only used to fan the heat, it should also have some other aspects of the use.

Zhuge Liang likes to hold a goose feather fan in his hand. The goose feather fan is very elegant. The fan is gently shaken, and there is a scheme. Since Zhuge Liang likes to use the fan, many strategists, staff also like to use the fan, the fan has become a symbol of Confucian wisdom. During the Qing Dynasty, Ji Xiaolan often shook his fan to recite poems and make pairs, as if the fan shook a good section of the words. Funny is that many literati in order to use the fan show, often regardless of the season to take the fan, so there are a lot of? Wearing winter clothes, shaking summer fan? The people.

Some novels and novels, fans can also be used as weapons. Jin Yong, Gu Long's martial arts novels often have them in the figure. Princess Iron Fan's banana fan can create a tornado, the Monkey King can not help it. It can also extinguish fires. It has been proven that Princess Iron Fan's fan was the world's first fire extinguisher. Jigong also had a fan, a bushel fan, broken. In the hands of Jigong, this bushel fan is the same as Princess Iron Fan's banana fan, not for summer, it is a magic weapon, can protect the enemy thousands of miles away, with extraordinary divine power.

Watching certain TV series, if you pay attention, you may find that the traitors, landlords and wealthy family accountants also like to use the fan, inserted in the back of the neck. These people love to carry folding fans, made of bamboo bone and oil paper. But they rarely seem to use it to fan themselves, rather like one of their artificial tails. Only this tail is not long in the buttocks, but long in the back of the neck nest, funny.

Ancient ladies, noblewomen, also like fans, they like to use silk palace fan, dandy fan, Luo fan (collectively referred to as fan). The shape is mostly crescent-shaped. It is best to have the body odor of camphor or sandalwood. Peking Opera "Drunkenness of the Concubine" in the Yang Guifei love to use the fan, but the folding fan, silk bamboo bone, with large clusters of peonies. Guifei like to take a big folding fan, I think it is a huge body and too fat, need to take a big fan to attract the wind to get rid of the heat of the sake of it. Why don't you use a bushel fan? The bushel fan is too old-fashioned, not in line with her status, the kind of silk palace fan, is too delicate, the wind is too small, can not quench her wind of? Thirst? Of course, most of the ladies are borrowing the fan to hide their faces and laugh, highlighting their own beauty.

In ancient times, the most favorite fan people are actually scholars, especially like Tang Pak Fu, Zheng Banqiao a class of a bit of calligraphy, painting, text skills of the showman. They like to dance and show off their elegance. Also like to take the inscription of the fan with the ladies in the boudoir exchange kerchiefs, sweat lapels, as a token of love. So the fan in the hands of the ancient scholar lady, more like a flirtation.

Nowadays, there are four kinds of people who like to take the fan the most, one of the two storytellers and comedians. Like Tian Lianyuan Guo Degang, a stage to show off the mouth, will be holding a fan. Not fan, is as a prop. Equivalent to the past artists on stage with the wake wood. The third is to play chess. I often see on TV Nie Weiping Ma Xiaochun Liu Dahua playing chess with a folding fan. Occasionally unfold the fan. Even in the middle of winter. They seem to be learning Zhuge Liang, thinking that the fan helps to think. Fourth, the literati, painters and calligraphers, they are naturally imitating the ancient, the effect of Tang Yin, Zhu Da's stream.

The historical development of the fan

The fan was first called? Fan? It was not initially used to cool, but a ceremonial tool. The fan was transformed from a symbol of status and power into a living object and craft for cooling, entertainment and enjoyment.

Fan ballad fan fan, there is a cool breeze, every day in the hands; someone asked me to borrow, wait until next winter.

The origin of the ancient fan

The fan was initially a ceremonial tool, used by the ruling class to demonstrate their status and privileges.

The fan was originally a practical object, light and thin, but large enough to fan for coolness. China has always had a tradition of decorating everyday objects, so the fan handle was carved on the fan bone, and calligraphy and painting were added to the front and back of the fan. Earlier carving calligraphy and painting by ordinary craftsmen to complete, slowly a variety of talented and imaginative artists to participate in the fan has evolved into a practical function of the art, so that people have been envious of the heart, the treasure of the intention to become a collection of today's major categories.

The origin of the Chinese fan is very early, there is a fan prototype in the Shang Dynasty.

Ancient Chinese fans are very many kinds of fans, but the real collectors are coveted, only the folding fan and fan two kinds.

Folding fan a? Folding fan? Poly head fan? Folding fan is folded, with the spread, so it is also known as? Spread fan? Folding fan produced time is late, its importance is great. It is easy to carry, in and out of the pocket sleeve, fan face painting, fan bone carving, is the pet of the literati, so there are? Sleeve elegant thing? The nickname. Fan produced far earlier than the folding fan, because the shape of the round as the moon in line with the Chinese meaning of harmony and good luck, also known as? The fan is also known as the "Harmony Fan". And because it is made of silk fabric, it is also known as? Playboy fan? Or? Luo fan? More due to the famous line in the Tang dynasty Wang Jian's "Laughing Order"? Fan fan fan, beauty and to cover the face? and the name "fan" came into being. and face? The name of the fan is also used to describe the style of the fan. "The face in a group", "the face in a group" and "the face in a group". and? Baffled? The name.

The Ming Dynasty is the beginning of the popularity of folding fan, perhaps due to the Yongle period of Ming Chengguo advocacy. Modern Ming dynasty vassal king's tomb unearthed a lot of folding fan, can be corroborated with the above records. Folding fan production in the country are distributed to the name of the local celebrities known as Hang fan, Cao fan, Chuan fan, She fan, Eagle fan, Pan fan, square fan, yellow fan, Qingyang fan, Liyang song fan, Fengrun painting fan, Wuling clip yarn fan, Jinling Liu's fan, Yin's paper wheat fan, Wu fan, and many other names, but also to the functional use of the spring fan, autumn fan and boot fan varieties. Fan stock fan production is becoming increasingly sophisticated, and each has a famous artist; fan painting and calligraphy is widely popular, recognized in the literati. If the folding fan originated in Japan, this time has been truly Sinicized, becoming an integral part of Chinese culture.

The Qing Dynasty was a period of great development of Chinese folding fan. Fans were used more frequently among the literati and officials. The fan is not only a tool to produce a cool breeze, but also not only a kind of art, it becomes a symbol of status and interest, and becomes a prop of their social role. Not only in summer, that is, in the cool weather season, holding a fan, open and close, or hanging in the body, or hidden in the sleeve, all have the significance of personality expression, emotional exchange. Not only the literati, not only men use folding fans. From the mainstream of literati painting and calligraphy fans, there are typical craft fans such as the black paper fan, the traveler's fan, and the opera fan, as well as the rice fan for women. From the fan itself, ancillary crafts such as fan bags, fan pendants, and fan boxes were created. Fans also spread from China to other parts of the world, especially Europe. During the Qianlong period, Guangzhou merchants had specialized in the production of ivory folding fans adapted to the interests and hobbies of European noblewomen. Folding fan has become a symbol of Chinese culture and the messenger of cultural exchanges with the world.

In the Republic of China, the folding fan maintained its importance in Chinese art and life, but nothing beyond the previous generation, and a noteworthy innovation is the collection of fans. Prior to this, although there are many people in the same fan on the collaborative painting, or segmented writing their own signature of the fan, but the collection of fans is the fan space with a different method of division, and then by a number of calligraphers and painters, respectively, for the book of painting. Starting from the least two people combination, to as many as more than a dozen cooperative set of masterpieces, it is indeed refreshing.　Painting and writing on the fan, in the Three Kingdoms, according to the Book of Jin, Wang Xizhi for Houttuynia cordata old basilica title fan story. Writing and painting on the fan has always been loved and collected by people. Because of the unique shape of the fan surface, literati and artists painstakingly and ingeniously drew pictures in a thousand shapes according to the shape of the fan surface, and expressed delightful language and poems. Today's calligraphy and painting collection of masterpieces of the past generations of celebrities in the form of fan or fan in a number of works, into the art of calligraphy and painting treasures.

Writing and painting on the folding fan is not an easy task, due to the fan surface of different forms, uneven, diverse materials, to create a momentum through the above, dashing and smooth, praiseworthy works, it is indeed necessary to carefully design, patience and management, repeated practice in order to achieve the experience of the ancients, we have seen more of the following types of chapter design: a long line of a line of the chapter of a short line, such as Figure 1, the form of the most suitable for the use of the cursive style of writing. The form of the most appropriate use of cursive script, you can receive the momentum of smooth, majestic atmosphere, the effect of beauty. Secondly, the number of words in a line is equal to the chapter, such as Figure 2 (Chinese Generals Painting and Calligraphy Network), this form is suitable for the use of the official script, the regular script, showing the effect of ancient and simple, elegant and robust, heavy and durable. The use of seal script, oracle bone, etc. is also very durable. (As shown in Figure 2 China Generals Painting and Calligraphy Network) Third, a word into a line of chapter, this form is suitable for writing large characters, calligraphy style is not limited, along the folding fan arc edge writing, leaving a blank space below, appearing ethereal, natural, generous, giving people a pleasing feeling of pleasure. The above three forms of chapter, are written along the arc of the fan into an arc, today there are also creative, in the middle of the fan Shuo row into a parallelogram (or round) form, I thought that this form is not natural enough, but as long as the arrangement is appropriate, especially the arrangement of the good paragraph and seal, you can also get the enjoyment of beauty. About the fan (i.e., round mirror) calligraphy creation, compared to the folding fan to be a little free, can be along the circular cloth all over the face of the fan, can also take the middle of the arrangement into a square, can be half-square and half-circle, you can also write only a single word, but also have some flavor.

The fan is generally used to fan the heat, but when you think about it, it seems that the fan is not only used to fan the heat, it should also have some other aspects of the use of.

Zhuge Liang likes to hold a goose feather fan in his hand. The goose feather fan is very elegant. The fan is gently shaken, and there is a scheme. Since Zhuge Liang likes to use the fan, many strategists, staff also like to use the fan, the fan has become a symbol of Confucian wisdom. Qing dynasty, ji xiaolan is often shaking the fan poetry do pairs, as if the fan shook a good paragraph was born out of the wonderful words. Funny is that many literati in order to use the fan show, often regardless of the season to take the fan, so there are a lot of? Wear winter clothes, shaking summer fan? The people.

Some novels and novels, fans can also be used as weapons. Jin Yong, Gu Long's martial arts novels often have them in the figure. Princess Iron Fan's banana fan can create a tornado, the Monkey King can not help it. It can also extinguish fires. It has been proven that Princess Iron Fan's fan was the world's first fire extinguisher. Jigong also had a fan, a bushel fan, broken. In the hands of Jigong, this bushel fan is the same as Princess Iron Fan's banana fan, not for summer, it is a magic weapon, can protect the enemy thousands of miles away, with extraordinary divine power.

Watching certain TV series, if you pay attention, you may find that the traitors, landlords and wealthy family accountants also like to use the fan, inserted in the back of the neck. These people love to carry folding fans, made of bamboo bone and oil paper. But they rarely seem to use it to fan themselves, rather like one of their artificial tails. Only this tail is not long in the buttocks, but long in the back of the neck nest, funny.

Ancient ladies, noblewomen, also like fans, they like to use silk palace fan, dandy fan, Luo fan (collectively referred to as fan). The shape is mostly crescent-shaped. It is best to have the body odor of camphor or sandalwood. Peking Opera "Drunkenness of the Concubine" in the Yang Guifei love to use the fan, but the folding fan, silk bamboo bone, with large clusters of peonies. Guifei like to take a big folding fan, I think it is a huge body and too fat, need to take a big fan to attract the wind to get rid of the heat of the sake of it. Why don't you use a bushel fan? The bushel fan is too old-fashioned, not in line with her status, the kind of silk palace fan, is too delicate, the wind is too small, can not quench her wind of? Thirst? Of course, most of the ladies are borrowing the fan to hide their faces and laugh, highlighting their own beauty.

In ancient times, the most favorite fan people are actually scholars, especially like Tang Pak Fu, Zheng Banqiao a class of a bit of calligraphy, painting, text skills of the showman. They like to dance and show off their elegance. Also like to take the inscription of the fan with the lady in the boudoir exchange kerchiefs, sweat lapels, as a token of love. So the fan in the hands of the ancient scholar lady, more like a flirtation.

Nowadays, there are four kinds of people who like to take the fan the most, one of the two storytellers and comedians. Like Tian Lianyuan Guo Degang, a stage to say comedy, will be holding a fan. Not fan, is as a prop. Equivalent to the past artists on stage with the wake wood. The third is playing chess. I often see on TV Nie Weiping Ma Xiaochun Liu Dahua playing chess with a folding fan. Occasionally unfold the fan. Winter is also so. Fourth, the literati, painters and calligraphers, the effect of Tang Yin, Zhu Da stream.

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