Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What types does Hangzhou Canal Expo include?

What types does Hangzhou Canal Expo include?

Hangzhou Canal Market includes rice market, fish market and medicine market. The fair is an important part of the traditional market in China. The development of the Canal Expo is also a very noticeable phenomenon in the regional economic development of Hangzhou. Canal market is an indispensable page of the canal.

Many rice markets have been born along the canal, some of which are large in scale.

Hushu Rice Market, also known as Huzhou Rice Market, is outside the Beiguan Gate in Hangzhou. Hushu Rice Market was the largest rice distribution center in Hang Cheng in the Southern Song Dynasty.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhou Bida recorded in Volume 4 of Raul Tang: "When the car was driving in Lin 'an, the natives said: Dongmen cuisine, Ximen water, Nanmen firewood and Beimen rice." Later, Du Fu, a man of the dynasty, commented in the book "Old Proverbs": "The car is safe, there is no residential building in the east gate, and the garden is everywhere. Simon led the lake to the city and distributed it to Fang by boat. The firewood of Yanling and Fuchun gathered under the river and entered from the south gate.

Su Hu rice comes from Beiguan. "Outside Wulinmen in the north of the city, the grain ships in Suzhou and Huzhou are concentrated in the area of Hushu Mishi Lane." The golden river is dry and the silver lake villa ",which is the reputation of the people for the specific image of" southern firewood and northern rice ". The grain ships in Hangjiahu pass through the Hushu Shili Long Street of the Jiangnan Canal, which is full of rice rows, just like the Yinshan Mountain.

In the development history of Hangzhou Canal Market, fish market is a commodity market with a reputation second only to rice market, which was formed as early as 1000 years ago.

Among them, the fish shop outside the waiting tide gate in the south of the city and the lake cooked area outside the Yuhang gate in the north of the city are the main distribution centers of seafood, and the fish market, fish shop and fish shop are very prosperous.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Xu Yanguo once wrote the poem "Late Su Jiang Sheng Bridge": "Outside the green hills, people suffer from bamboo. Jiangcheng hangs a night lock and the fish market is empty. There is an autumn moon on the shore and a hookah in the forest. I want to find a monk to lie on the couch and sleep at night. " This poem not only let us know the early formation of the lake cooked fish market, but also let us feel the prosperity of the fish market and the law of aquatic products trading at that time.