Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Literary common sense related to bamboo
Literary common sense related to bamboo
In China tradition, bamboo symbolizes the elasticity, longevity, happiness and spiritual truth of life, while in Japan, bamboo is a symbol of truth and dedication.
Bamboo is used as a writing tool all over the East. For Buddhist and Taoist literary and art workers, the straight line and hollow structure of bamboo itself has extremely profound symbolic significance. Indigenous tribes in South America use bamboo as knives and axes to cut other things, and also use bamboo to make muskets and musical instruments to play sacred music.
Some tall bamboos are respected by people and regarded as trees of life. Bamboo, together with plum, orchid and chrysanthemum, is called the "Four Gentlemen" among flowers in China. It has been praised by China people for its hollow, restrained and upright features, and it has become a vivid portrayal of the virtues of modesty, integrity and honest and frank advocated by China people.
Bamboo occupies a high position in the poetry of our Chinese nation. It has no fragrance. If you smell a fresh breath and fragrance, you won't smell it, but bamboo has endowed it with lofty character in the ideal world of China literati. From the Book of Songs, we know that there is a poem praising it, that is, Joe (chapter), so he is praising a hero, a Wei Wugong who defended the Zhou Dynasty. He used bamboo to cheer him up and used the whole growth process of bamboo to illustrate the whole (forming) process of a great personality.
Among the literati in China, there were seven great writers in Jin Dynasty, who were called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest", because these seven sages lived in bamboo forest, which reflected the characters of seven literati, and attached their literary talents to bamboo, so that humanity and nature complemented each other. Chen Ziang praised the bamboo festival with great enthusiasm. What did he say? "Spring Wood" Trees are full of flowers in spring, and woody things will wither and flourish, but there is one difference: "There is no withering in this festival", and there is no concept of withering in bamboo joints; The first wish and the stone, what would I like to do? This festival is with stones, stones, gold of metal products, stones and stones will not be deformed, and this festival will not be deformed. The poem "Keeping Old Faithfulness" and "Keeping Old Faithfulness" is a great poet in Chen Ziang. "Before me, where were those lost times?" Who praised the bamboo festival.
Mr. Mei Lanfang is a horse, born in the Sino-Japanese War, 1894. That year was the Anti-Japanese Year, so when Japan occupied Shanghai, he refused to sing. He has a beard, and there is a picture on his wall, which is painted with bamboo. He wrote two sentences: "Dance proudly in the wind." The late great painter Master Jiang expressed satire, pain, frustration and resentment through a painting. This picture shows a blind man holding a bamboo in his hand and walking on it. After painting, he wrote a meaningful poem, "Don't laugh at me because I don't have eyes." Because I still have a bamboo with me, this is a pun. One is that the blind man comes out with a bamboo, and the other is that the bamboo pursued by the painter takes him. The path taken by bamboo is a noble one, that is, the lines are straight and knotted, and it is a way to hold bamboo firmly with an open mind.
Mr. Jiang's painting is very good. I have never forgotten this poem.
2. Knowledge related to bamboo
Proverbs or famous sayings:
Bamboo bloom, regime change.
Bamboo can't squeeze out food and water, but you can't build a fence without bamboo.
Penny can support it, but well rope can't
Bamboo forest has depth.
You know you are old when you hear firecrackers, but occasionally plum blossoms are spring.
Modest bamboo has curved leaves.
Bending bamboo produces straight bamboo shoots.
Water is my friend and bamboo is my teacher.
Thin soil makes tough bamboo.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Ten bamboos make a forest in one year. One person grows bamboo, and it takes ten years to become a forest. Although Jin Gangzuan is small, he can drill porcelain; Although the bamboo pole is big, it is empty.
The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow; Bamboo shoots in the mountains have a thick mouth and an empty stomach.
Stone: You can eat meat, but you can't live without bamboo. No meat makes people thin, no bamboo makes people vulgar; People are thin and fat, but laymen are hopeless.
Stone: peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three Liang, and the spring river warms the duck prophet.
Wei Qingyuan: Ling Shuangzhu is proud of the arrow, competing with heaven and earth for spring return.
* * * Er: It's a pity that the swaggering tumbleweed was blown away by the sudden strong wind; The red willow stands upright with a bamboo machine because its roots are deep.
Zhu Yong
Song wentong
(It suddenly occurred to me that I had made this poem by repairing bamboo in my hometown)
Bamboo was built around Dongxi in the old garden, accounting for ten thousand pieces of water and sand.
I didn't get it when I took the official road. This gentleman should be blamed for coming back late.
Excerpted from 132, Painter of China State.
Chun Jiang Xiao Jing
Songhuichong
Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water warms the duck prophet.
Artemisia arenaria is full of short reed buds, which is the time when puffer fish want to fuck.
bamboo shoots
Wang Song Yuan Zhi
Find the number of spring cups alone. Rhinoceros is covered with brocade.
Tian Wen died, and all the guests and friends left. Throw three turtle shells.
Excerpts from poems about things.
Xie hang
Song Zhuzi
Who sent the new bamboo shoots from the cold forest? I'm glad to see the difference between white people.
Know that I am sour and cold, not a carnivorous posture.
Excerpts from poems about things.
A kind of bamboo
Tang jianxun
Joan's day was full of wind, and she forgot to go back for sex.
The most pitiful rustle in the sunset is covered with flowers and shadows.
Excerpts from poems about things.
jasmine
Tang Lizhong
Occasionally, I moved from a monastery on the mountain to build bricks.
The fine wind rises all day long, and birds sometimes come.
Screen the moon to draw poems, cage cigarettes with wine glasses.
The south window sleeps lightly, and the wind and rain sprinkle lightly.
A kind of bamboo
Tangzhenggu
Suitable for smoke, rain and wind, but loose when hidden in water.
Xiao Sao moved from Yuansi, and Xi came to see the striker.
The moss invades the spring buds, and the winding path is slightly sunny in midsummer.
Rogue apricot flowers are full of creativity, and several branches blend together.
A kind of bamboo
Tang Wei style
Bamboo, beside the pool, like jade.
Quiet and quiet, and smoky green.
It is better to rob the festival than to change it.
There are many kinds of Qu Wei, but the Wangs haven't seen enough.
The fairy stick scares the dragon, and the beauty should cook with the phoenix.
Only sadness blows as a farewell voice, looking back at the speed of driving and dancing.
Excerpted from issue 2 1-30, ancient and modern, at home and abroad.
Looking for Mianzhu from Xu Wei
Don du fu
Huaxuan love, Mianzhu graceful and restrained, high county.
There is no such thing in front of the river house, but fortunately the green waves are rippling.
Jitijiang Cao Wei Soup
Don du fu
I am a natural person, and I want to escape from nature.
If you are addicted to alcohol and love the wind and bamboo, you will have nymphs.
Adoption rate of anonymous reply: 38.1%2008-08-16-15: 06.
Title calligraphy and painting
(Qing) Zheng Banqiao
I have a hundred thousand shots in my chest. I'm flying for a while.
For the phoenix, for the dragon, for nine days, I dyed the clouds to see the new green.
3. What is the knowledge about bamboo culture?
Bamboo culture is the essence and treasure of China culture. Joseph Needham, a famous British scholar, said, "Both Eastern and Western civilizations are bamboo civilizations". China's bamboo culture is profound, as Xiong Wenyu, one of the pioneers of modern bamboo research in China, said: "Chinese bamboo culture has been connected with bamboo everywhere for 5 thousand years."
According to archaeological findings, there are a large number of production and living utensils made of bamboo in the ancient human sites of the Neolithic Age. Bamboo charcoal left by Longshan culture in Licheng, Shandong Province, bamboo mats unearthed at Hemudu site in Yuyao, and Oracle Bone Inscriptions unearthed at Yinxu site in Anyang, Henan Province all have the word "bamboo" in them. Bamboo is also used as a tool and weapon in production and war, and arrow bamboo is named for its use as an arrow. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the punishment book of Zheng State was engraved on bamboo slips, which was called "bamboo punishment". With the development of production and social progress, the application of bamboo is more and more extensive, and bamboo has also become the object of public research.
China people's love and chanting of bamboo has a long history. In distant ancient times, our ancestors often expressed their feelings through bamboo, and the poems about bamboo in The Book of Songs are the origin of our nation's poems about bamboo. "Looking forward to the Olympics and spinning bamboo", countless poets have left many poems about bamboo since ancient times. Qu Yuan's "I can't see the sky in the rest" and Su Dongpo's "No meat to eat, no bamboo to live, no meat to be thin, no bamboo to be vulgar". Zheng Banban's "insists that Qingshan is not relaxed, and the roots are breaking rocks." Wu Changshuo's poems such as "Although there are eight treasures among guests, they smell like bamboo shoots in Shan Ye" are deeply left in people's memory.
People call the role and influence of bamboo in human history and reality "bamboo culture".
4. Who has knowledge and poems about bamboo?
A thousand tears of Bambusa, and a hundred thousand clothes of Xia Hong.
Adhere to the castle peak and not relax, the root is broken rock. After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong, and there are winds in the east, west, north and south.
Life is important to have a plan in mind, when it can stand the test of hardship.
The snow pressed the bamboo head very low, trying to make itself muddy.
The front steps are old and green, but I like to plant thousands of poles for many years.
Bamboo was built around Dongxi in the old garden, accounting for ten thousand pieces of water and sand.
Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water warms the duck prophet.
Huaxuan love, Mianzhu graceful and restrained, high county.
If you are addicted to alcohol and love the wind and bamboo, you will have nymphs.
Empty mangosteen roof and swallows.
The bamboo forest at the stern covers counties and cities, so the old man still stands on his own feet.
Good moss and bamboo, flat canopy is uncertain.
Castanopsis kawakamii forest prevents the wind from blowing leaves, cage bamboo and cigarettes from dripping.
The green bamboo is half hidden, and the new buds are out of the wall.
Here is the hometown of bamboo, with bamboo shoots all over the valley;
Bamboo leaves are green and refuse to be yellow, and branches are resistant to severe frost.
5. There are only 30 words about bamboo.
In China tradition, bamboo symbolizes the elasticity, longevity, happiness and spiritual truth of life, while in Japan, bamboo is a symbol of truth and dedication. Bamboo is used as a writing tool all over the East. For Buddhist and Taoist literary and art workers, the straight line and hollow structure of bamboo itself has extremely profound symbolic significance. Indigenous tribes in South America use bamboo as knives and axes to cut other things, and also use bamboo to make muskets and musical instruments to play sacred music. Some tall bamboos are respected by people and regarded as trees of life.
Bamboo, together with plum, orchid and chrysanthemum, is called the "Four Gentlemen" among flowers in China. It has been praised by China people for its hollow, restrained and upright features, and it has become a vivid portrayal of the virtues of modesty, integrity and honest and frank advocated by China people.
6. Common sense of bamboo
Bamboo is one of the most primitive subfamilies in Gramineae, and it is also the most diverse population in Gramineae. It differs from other plants of the same family in its woody stems, multiple branches, developed roots and few flowers.
Bamboo can grow several natural, fully developed and available bamboo stems every year. A clump of bamboo can produce15km (30cm in diameter) usable bamboo stalks in a lifetime.
The latitude distribution of bamboo on the earth ranges from 46 degrees north latitude to 47 degrees south latitude, including vast areas of tropics and subtropics. Its growth altitude can be as high as 4,000 meters, mainly distributed in the Himalayas and parts of China.
Bamboo has strong environmental adaptability, including defoliation and evergreen. So far, the taxonomic research of bamboo is still very backward. It is generally believed that there are 60-90 genera of bamboos, 1 100- 1500 species.
Bamboo is widely grown in Asia, Africa, Caribbean and Latin America, and enjoys a high reputation in these areas. In India, bamboo is famous as "the wood of the poor". In China, it is called "the friend of mankind" and the Vietnamese people affectionately call it "the brother".
Thousands of people live on bamboo. As an important part of human history and social culture, the "bamboo age" will have a long history. Bamboo common sense.
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