Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - General situation of textiles in Han dynasty
General situation of textiles in Han dynasty
China is the world's birthplace of sericulture, silk reeling and silk weaving, and was once known as the "Silk Country". The physical figures such as spinning wheels, reeling, doubling, looms and dyeing tools unearthed from Yuan Hongdao, Longyangdian, Jiaxiang Temple, Guo Ju Temple, Jinque Mountain in Tengzhou, Shandong, Liucheng Town in Peixian, Honglou in Hongshan, Cao Zhuang in Sihong and Baihuatan in Chengdu, Sichuan fully reflect the high achievements of the textile industry in the Han Dynasty. The spread of the "Silk Road" has had a far-reaching impact on the development of textile science and technology in the world. Textile unearthed in Han Dynasty is an important material evidence reflecting the technical level of textile handicraft industry in Han Dynasty. In addition, unique silk fabrics with Han Li inscriptions, woolen fabrics such as hair and spots, printed flowers, wax valerian and clip valerian were found in the tombs of King Le Lang of Korea, Mongolia, the Soviet Union and Baal Milla of Syria. Textile production in Han Dynasty mainly includes official handicraft, independent handicraft and rural sideline. Silk in the Han Dynasty provided a material basis for the prosperity and trade exchange of the "Silk Road" across Asia and Europe.
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