Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Hubei unique folk culture I have some?

Hubei unique folk culture I have some?

1, Huangmei pick flower geography

Huangmei pick flower originated in the Tang and Song dynasties, the development of mature in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. This process is different from embroidery, embroidery heavy prick, pick flowers heavy pick. It uses the Yuan Qing cloth as the base, and uses the needle to pick the colorful silk threads on the grid that crosses the warp and weft lines of the base cloth, forming a pattern with brilliant color and strong sense of three-dimensionality. The products were initially used as head scarves, clothing edges, door curtains, tent edges, bed surrounds, etc., which were used by folk women to go out and dress up and decorate their apartments. For thousands of years, through generations of peasant women, the craft has been perfected.

2, Han Opera

Han Opera, formerly known as Chu Tune, Han Tune, also known as Chu Cavity, Chu Qu, initially formed in the Qing Dynasty during the Kangxi and Qianlong years, to the Jia Dao years towards further maturity, so far, there have been more than three hundred years of history. It is popular in Hubei, and extends as far as Hunan, Henan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Guangdong, Anhui, Gan, Qian, Jin and other provinces in some areas. The vocal cavity of Han Opera is dominated by the western skin and the two reeds, and it is the first to combine the skin and the reeds, which enriches and perfects the expressive function of the music of the plate cavity. There are more than 400 pieces of music, including suona, flute and silk string. The accompanying instruments include huqin, erhu, yueqin, sanxian, flute, pipa, suona, gongs, cymbals, etc., and the "Chuanda" of horse gongs is also used, which has formed certain characteristics.

3. Huangmei Opera

Huangmei Opera originated in Huangmei, Hubei Province, and was originally known as Huangmei Tune, Caicha Opera, etc. It is now distributed in Anqing City, Anhui Province, Huangmei County, Hubei Province, and other places. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Huangmei County, Hubei Province, around the tea-picking tune into the neighboring areas of Anhui Province, such as Wenning County, combined with local folk art, and with the Anqing dialect singing and recitation, and gradually developed into a new type of opera, then known as Wyoming cavity or Wyoming tune, which is the early stage of the Huangmei Opera. Later, Huangmei Opera borrowed and absorbed the music, performance and repertoire of Qingyang accent and Hui tune, and began to perform "this opera".

4. Xiangxi Tujia Maugus Dance

Maugus Dance, known as "Gus Bapa Dance", "Papa Geji" or "Dabuka" in Tujia language, and "Maugus Dance" in Chinese, is often called "Maugus Dance", which is also known as "Maugus Dance". In Chinese, it is mostly called "Maogus" or "Mao Hunting Dance". The Maugus Dance, produced in the rituals of the Tujia ethnic group, is an ancient dance form of the Tujia ethnic group in western Hunan, mainly in Longshan County, Yongshun County, Baojing County and Guzhang County in western Hunan.

5. Zhijiang Folk Music

Zhijiang Folk Music is a folk instrumental music genre that is played by percussion instruments, silk-stringed instruments and suona. The common repertoire includes "Mountain Songs", "Six Characters and Flowing Boards", "Zhengong Flowing Boards", "Spring Comes", and "Ten Thousand Years of Happiness".