Zhuangzi divided "filial piety" into six grades, so what is the standard of "filial piety"?

Filial piety is a traditional virtue. In ancient China, filial piety appeared as a traditional virtue, which has been passed down to this day. Even the rulers of some dynasties ruled the world with filial piety and were warmly praised by ancient literati. In the eyes of ancient rulers, if a person is a very filial person, then he will be a very loyal person, because there is a word called? Loyalty and filial piety. There is also a book about filial piety, The Classic of Filial Piety, which is regarded as a classic by Confucianism, and filial piety ranks first among the eight virtues respected by Confucianism. To know what the standard of filial piety is, let's first look at how ancient saints were defined. Filial piety? .

Confucius. Confucius divided filial piety into two levels, the first level is material level, and the second level is spiritual level. People at the first level are usually those who think that we can survive by giving our parents enough material, but they still yell at their parents at ordinary times. They usually think they are filial enough. But in Confucius' view, this is basically filial piety, because some people usually keep some small animals, which usually only give materials, so there is no difference between the two. The second-class people are the real filial piety in Confucius' view. The happiest thing for parents to raise their children is to thank themselves from the heart. Most people can be the first, but they can't be the second, because they can't thank their parents from the heart and can't face their parents kindly at ordinary times.

Zhuangzi. Zhuangzi? Filial piety? It is divided into six grades, the first two grades are similar to Confucius, and the last four grades are also developed on the basis of Confucius' two grades. Zhuangzi is a representative of Taoism, so he integrated Taoist thoughts into his classification of filial piety. For example, Zhuangzi thinks that the highest state of filial piety is to make people forget our filial piety when we are filial. This means that people all over the world take it for granted that we honor our parents.

Standards of filial piety. After understanding the views of the two saints on the level of filial piety, we can sum up the standards of filial piety: not only should we satisfy our parents materially, but we should also be able to face our parents with smiles and thank them from the heart, making people feel that it is natural for children to honor their parents.