What types of building structures are there? What are the differences and advantages?

1, brick and wood structure

Brick walls, brick columns, wooden roof frame as the main load-bearing structure of the building, like most of the rural houses, temples and so on.

Advantages: this structure is simple to build, materials are easy to prepare, and the cost is low. Strong anti-seismic effect.

2. Brick-concrete structure

Brick walls or brick columns, reinforced concrete floor and roof load-bearing members as the main load-bearing structure of the building, which is currently the largest amount of construction in residential construction, the most common type of structure used.

Advantage: materials are easily available and the structure is relatively strong.

3, reinforced concrete structure

that is, the main load-bearing components, including beams, slabs, columns are all reinforced concrete structure, this type of structure is mainly used for large public **** building, industrial buildings and high-rise residential.

Advantage: the structure is strong enough to build high-rise buildings and is earthquake-resistant.

4. Steel Structure

The main load-bearing members are all made of steel

Advantage: it is light in weight and can be made into a large-span, high-clearance space, which is especially suitable for large-scale public **** buildings.

5, section steel concrete structure

advantage: it can build various types of stadiums, has good plasticity.

Difference:

1, the use of different building materials.

Brick and timber structures use stone bricks and timber.

Masonry uses stone bricks and concrete.

Reinforced concrete structures use steel and concrete.

Steel structures use steel.

Sectioned steel and concrete are used for sectioned concrete structures.

2. They are different in earthquake resistance

3. They are different in adapting to floor construction

Baidu Encyclopedia - Building Structures

Baidu Encyclopedia - Types of Building Structures