How to understand that rural complex is the carrier of high-standard integration and development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries?

The rural complex mainly includes six construction concepts, which is a comprehensive development model of characteristic villages and towns integrating modern agriculture, leisure tourism and rural communities. It is a sustainable model to realize rural modernization, new urbanization and all-round social and economic development in China under the pattern of urban-rural integration, with the structural reform of rural supply side and the development of emerging industries, combined with the reform of rural property rights system.

First, tourism-oriented.

Rural tourism has become a worldwide trend, and pastoral complexes have emerged. The seemingly scarce but actually rich rural tourism resources need to be skillfully developed. A stream, a broken bridge, an ancient tree, an old house and a relic all have endless stories. Switzerland has "three no-economies" called smokeless industries (watches, sabers), businesses without capital (finance) and out of nothing (tourism). Tourism is an industry out of nothing, and Switzerland has developed rapidly in this respect, which is worth learning from.

Second, take industry as the core.

A perfect pastoral complex should be a combination of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, processing, manufacturing, catering, hotels, storage, preservation, finance, industry and commerce, tourism and real estate in three industry, and it should be an urban-rural complex. For farmers, it is too great a sacrifice to leave their homes and their families to work in cities. It is feasible to carry out diversified development in this region and gain benefits from the integration and development of multiple industries. Without a higher living standard, people's hearts will inevitably fail, and the pastoral complex without industrial support can only be an empty bag. Modern agricultural science and technology parks, industrial parks and pioneer parks at all levels should be properly laid out in the pastoral complex.

Third, take culture as the soul.

Culture is a process of humanization and humanization. Pastoral complex should explore local customs, rural regulations, folk performances, etc., let people experience the bitterness and etiquette of farming activities and rural life, and guide people to rethink the relationship between production and consumption, urban and rural areas, industry and agriculture, so as to produce self-vigilance and self-awakening behaviors that conform to the laws of nature, and entertain themselves in cultivating their temperament and reflect them. Integration without cultural connotation is unsustainable.

Fourth, based on circulation.

All kinds of infrastructure are the premise of starting the pastoral complex, and providing some key infrastructure in time will have a continuous positive externality for the subsequent development. Without modern transportation, communication, logistics, people flow and information flow, a place can't communicate with the outside world, and the remote geographical location in rural areas is isolated from the outside world, so it can't be combined with a wider external area to form an economic space open to the outside world.

Fifth, take experience as value.

Pastoral complex is a synthesis of production, life, ecology and life. In the post-modern era with highly developed economy, people can't understand the philosophical proposition "Where did it come from?". Pastoral complex regards agriculture and rural areas as the representatives of green development, which makes people feel the process of life, feel the meaning of life, realize the value of life and share the happiness of life.

6. Take rural revitalization as the goal.

In the initial stage of industrialization and urbanization, agriculture and rural areas are often closely linked with the backwardness of the country and society. The process of urbanization and industrialization is the outflow of a large number of rural young people, the aging process, the abandonment of farming, the decline of agriculture and the degradation of rural social functions. Pastoral complex is the combination of countryside and city, agriculture and industry, tradition and modernity, production and life. It aims at rural revival and reconstruction, and by attracting various resources, it can unite people's hearts and inject new vitality into those increasingly depressed villages, thus reactivating the ownership of values, beliefs, inspiration and identity.

To develop pastoral complexes, we should adhere to the principle of giving priority to agriculture, take the protection of cultivated land as the premise and enhance the comprehensive agricultural production capacity. It is necessary to maintain rural pastoral scenery, protect green mountains and green waters, and achieve ecological sustainability; It is necessary to ensure farmers' participation and benefit, drive farmers to increase their income continuously and steadily, and let farmers fully share the fruits of development and have a sense of gain. Let people feel that agriculture is a modern industry full of hope, farmers are enviable and decent jobs, and rural areas are a beautiful home suitable for living and working.

Related cases: the planning of Fuying River Eco-agricultural Demonstration Zone in Anhui, the development planning of Gaocheng rural complex construction pilot project in Hebei (the first batch of modern agricultural demonstration zones in China), and the planning of rural complex for agricultural comprehensive development in Five Blessingg Town, Wuyishan, Fujian.