Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The four minority languages printed on RMB in China are
The four minority languages printed on RMB in China are
1, Mongolian
Used to write Mongolian characters, mainly including Uygur Mongolian commonly used by China people and Chinese Mongolians; And Cyrillic Mongolian, which is mainly used in Mongolia. Traditional Mongolian language is formed on the basis of Uyghur alphabet.
2. Tibetan
Refers to the Tibetan language used by Tibetans. Tibetan language belongs to the Tibetan branch of Sino-Tibetan language family of Tibeto-Burman language family, and its applicable areas are mainly Tibetans in China and some people in Nepal, Bhutan, India and Pakistan.
3. Wei Wen
Uighur is the language used by Uighurs living in Xinjiang, and it is one of the languages that most people in Xinjiang communicate with each other. The Uyghur language used by the Uighurs in China is a phonetic symbol based on Arabic letters, which was formed on the basis of the late Chagatai language.
4. Zhuang language
It is a written language used by Zhuang people to write Zhuang language. Due to long-term contact with the Han nationality, the Zhuang nationality has always borrowed Chinese characters to write their own language.
Reasons for printing minority languages on RMB;
1, historical and traditional factors
Since Qin Shihuang unified the whole country, China has been a multi-ethnic country with the Han nationality as the main body, and ethnic minorities are also our brothers and sisters. As a country where the people are masters of their own affairs, the renminbi, together with Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Zhuang languages, is a powerful manifestation of national unity.
In addition, the Mongols once established the Yuan Dynasty, and the Tibetans also had a great influence on the culture around the southwest of China. Uygur is the earliest minority in Xinjiang, and Zhuang has a great influence in Guangxi. So from the historical tradition, it makes sense to change them into RMB.
2. Demographic factors
There are 56 recognized ethnic groups in China. Including Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazak, Dai, Li, Lisu, Wa, She and Gaoshan.
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