It appears in advertisements for commercial promotion. Is it infringement for musical instruments to play other people's music?

This is related to infringement, and this music has been used for commercial purposes, resulting in economic benefits.

Infringement of the right to rent a work refers to infringement of the copyright owner's right to temporarily use a film work, a work created by a method similar to filming, and computer software (except that computer software is not the main object of rental).

Infringement of the right to display works refers to the dispute caused by infringement of the copyright owner's right to publicly display the original or copy of artistic works and photographic works.

A dispute that infringes upon the right to adapt a work refers to a dispute that infringes upon the copyright owner's right to modify a work and create a new original work.

The above can already sue you, so it is recommended to get authorization from others before doing business interests.