Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Clothing culture in Han dynasty

Clothing culture in Han dynasty

After the strict politics of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang won the world with civilians, trying to give the people a breathing space. The general system has not changed much, and the crown service system is mostly inherited from the Qin system. It was not until the second year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty that there were formal and complete regulations.

The main costumes in the Han Dynasty were robes and skirts [straight single clothes] and skirts [short clothes]. In the Han Dynasty, because of the very developed weaving and embroidery industries, rich people could wear beautiful clothes of silk and satin. Ordinary people wear short pants, and the poor wear short brown [short clothes made of coarse cloth]. Women in the Han Dynasty wore two-piece dresses and robes, and there were many styles of skirts, the most famous of which was the fairy skirt.

Men's wear:

Costumes: The sacrificial costumes of the Han Dynasty inherited the practice of abolishing the "six crowns" in the Qin Dynasty, and adopted coronation as the costume for offering sacrifices to heaven and earth.

Coronation dress: the most distinguished ceremonial dress, worn by Emperor Tiandi, Duke Sangong, Duke Hou and Doctor Qing when they worship heaven and earth.

Long crown clothing: for teachers and apprentices, used to worship ancestral temples and various small sacrifices, such as five mountains, four crossings, mountains and rivers, country and other ceremonies.

Grooming crown: equivalent to the crown of the Zhou Dynasty. Wear it when Biyong salutes ministers and doctors.

Leather crown clothing: This kind of crown clothing is worn by deacons during the big shooting ceremony. The clothes are linen, soap head and plain clothes.

Li: From the Qin Dynasty, official uniforms were used as courtiers, and in the Han Dynasty, from emperors to humble officials, official uniforms were also used as courtiers and were also the main uniforms. That is, robes made of deep clothes have different names just because people of different identities wear different crowns. The colors of court costumes in Han Dynasty follow five colors, namely, Chun Lv, Xia Zhu, Xia Huang, Qiu Bai and Dong Hei. The royal robes are lined with the Hanfu of the commanding leader.

Women's wear:

Temple costume: equivalent to the Yi costume of the Zhou Dynasty, it is the most distinguished kind of women's costume. The clothes of the Empress Dowager and the Empress Dowager entered the temple, and the clothes of the Empress visited the temple. Their clothes were under the soap.

Silkworm clothing: equivalent to the clothes of the Zhou Dynasty. Every March, the queen leads her husband and wife to wear it when they kiss silkworms.

Li: From Mrs. Shi in 2000 to the empress, silkworm clothes are all royal clothes.