Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The traditional dwellings on the Loess Plateau are ( )
The traditional dwellings on the Loess Plateau are ( )
Answer Analysis: The traditional dwellings on the Loess Plateau are kiln caves, siheyuan (courtyard houses), mainly in Beijing, bamboo buildings, mainly in Xishuangbanna, and yurts, mainly in Inner Mongolia.
Examination point: This question mainly examines the knowledge of the Loess Plateau.
Comments: This question can also examine the location and scope of the Loess Plateau: the Loess Plateau from the Taihang Mountains in the east, west to the Ussuri Ridge, south of the Qinling Mountains, north to the Great Wall. Including Jin, Shaanxi, Gan and Ning provinces and regions. The Loess Plateau is the largest loess accumulation area in the world - the Loess Plateau. It presents a variety of loess terrain landscapes: loess loess, loess beams, loess mounts. The formation of the Loess Plateau - wind into said; serious soil erosion: (1) soil erosion influencing factors: precipitation, vegetation, slope; loose soil, lack of vegetation, concentrated rainfall and heavy rainfall; (2) man-made reasons: ① deforestation and destruction of grass, destroying the ground vegetation; ② mining, road construction and other capital construction does not pay attention to soil conservation, destroying the ground vegetation and stable topography. Ground vegetation and stable terrain, causing a lot of new soil erosion. Hazards: ① soil erosion takes away the fertile soil on the surface, making crop yield down season; ② make the surface gullies and ravines, leading to a reduction in the area of arable land; ③ to the Yellow River downstream delivery of a large amount of sediment, to the river training and flood control has brought great difficulties.
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