Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - 6? 1 How many ancient celebrities are there in Hanzhong?

6? 1 How many ancient celebrities are there in Hanzhong?

Zhang Qian was the first person to develop the western regions. Zhang Qian is a famous diplomat, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road in Chinese and foreign history. He was born in Chenggu County, east of Hanzhong City. He made two missions to the Western Regions and contacted 52 countries in the Western Regions at that time, which strengthened the economic and cultural ties between the northwest minorities and the Han nationality, opened up land transportation between China and Central Asia and West Asia, and promoted Chinese and foreign trade. He persuaded Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to send envoys to open the southwest and develop remote areas. In the sixth year of Yuanshuo (123), he was named as the Prince of Bo, and later he worshipped the imperial edict and was listed as the Nine Nobles. Cai Lun is famous in massage parlor, and Cai Lun is knowledgeable, upright and meticulous. During the Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, Zhong Chang served Shang Fangling. He invented papermaking and made "Cai Hou Paper". The imperial court promoted Huize to study forestry. Empress Deng thought that Cai Lun had served in the imperial court for a long time and was named "Dragon Pavilion Hou". There are 300 food cities, and the fief is located in Long Ting Town, Yangxian County, east of Hanzhong City. There are graves and shrines for people to mourn. In the eighth year of Luyou Trunk Road (1 172), Luyou came to Hanzhong at the invitation of Wang Yanzhi, a famous patriotic general in Fu Xuan, Sichuan, to help praise military affairs. During his stay in Hanzhong, he visited the scenic spots and historical sites in Hanzhong and went to the frontier position of Sanguan. What he saw, heard and experienced strengthened his patriotic belief of caring for the country and the people. The poet believes that it is Jin Goma's fighting life in Hanzhong that makes him "before the poet suddenly saw Samadhi, the Qujia was vivid in his eyes, and it was used secretly in me, and the beauty of tailoring was not a knife ruler." It established the poet's important position in the history of China literature. Yang Wangsun, who advocated simple burial in Yang Wangsun, and Yang Wangsun, a native of Chenggu County, Hanzhong, Western Han Dynasty, lived in Chang 'an for a long time, but they strongly advocated simple burial. On his deathbed, he said to his son, "I will die and be buried naked to restore my truth." And said to the relatives and friends who advised: "A thick burial is not good for the dead." Buried naked in Zhong Nanshan after death. He was a famous figure who advocated simple burial in ancient China. Zheng Zizhen is a high-profile celebrity. Zheng Zizhen's real name is Zheng Pu, and her ancestral home is Baogu. Sweet and silent, teaching people is the way to respect heaven and treat others. Although he is famous in Beijing, he lives in seclusion. He often fishes at the mouth of Praise Valley, and has a world name "Mr. Taniguchi". In the Qing Dynasty, there was a poem praising: "Celebrities in the Han Dynasty paid attention to truth, kept an honest and clean life, and the wind was high and the fish platform in the valley was like Fuchun." Guli's outspoken "Beidou mouthpiece". Beihai Lang of the Eastern Han Dynasty admired Gu Li, the champion of Nanzheng, and wrote to the emperor: "Goodness is integrity, which is beyond the reach of the world." After Emperor Chong ascended the throne, he was appointed as Qiu. During his lifetime, Guli fought tirelessly against the traitors who held the power of state affairs, and was known as the spokesman of Beidou. Coulee famously said, "the song of spring, harmony is widowed;" If you are famous, it will be hard for you. " People are still singing and praising. Wentong Wentong is a "master in the chest", good at poetry and painting, especially bamboo painting. From the sixth spring of Xining to the tenth winter of Xining (1073-11077), Song Shenzong went to Shimen in Baogu many times to watch the jade pot stone carving. He once wrote 30 poems on Hanzhong landscape and gave them to Su Shi, who also sang them. At that time, Yangzhou planted bamboo in the valley, and Wentong built a brocade pavilion in the valley. In his spare time, he went to the valley to learn bamboo painting techniques and summed up the painting theory that "bamboo painting must come first". This is the origin of the idiom "have a plan" or "have a plan". Fang Xiaoru is known as "the seed of reading" and "the ancestor of learning in Ming Dynasty". Under the careful carving and cultivation of Ming Taizu and Song Lian, "the merit of further study varies from day to day and from month to month". Before being appointed as Wen Jian's minister of "entrusting orphans" in the Ming Dynasty, he had served as a professor of official studies in Hanzhong for seven years. In the meantime, he has no worries about food and clothing and teaches all the students conscientiously. "So Shannan people know how to learn." He has made great contributions to the education in Hanzhong. Because of the sudden change of political situation in the imperial court, Fang Xiaoru was killed, affecting ten families. Later generations built the Founder Learning Temple in Hanzhong as a memorial. Wang Shitang is a great calligrapher in modern times. Wang Shitang, a native of Tianjin, is a middle-aged guest by the Lotus Pond in Hanzhong. He studies in front of the school monument and sends his love in calligraphy. 1924 is a rhyme set and becomes a word set. Yin Ruan Zhenyu, a Taoist priest in Hanzhong, invited celebrities in the Han Dynasty to annotate, and the stone was embedded in Baofeng Temple, so a rubbings spread. 1932, Yu Youren saw rubbings, once written by the ancients, and couldn't put them down. Later, Wang was invited to Nanjing by phone, and did his best. The book was called Jinling, and people came here in an endless stream. Mr. Yu Youren praised it as "Zhang Zhi of the ancient times, Suo Jing of today, chinese odyssey for 300 years." Shimen Scholars: Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Zhao Mingcheng and Shi Hong in the Song Dynasty, Yang Shen in the Ming Dynasty, Wu Dazhi, Wang Chang, Ruan Yuan, Bi Yuan, Yang Shoujing, Kang Youwei and Luo Xiushu in the Qing Dynasty. Modern calligraphers in and out of Hanzhong, such as Yu Youren, Wang Shitang, Gao Daotian and Wen Bozi, visited the Luomen Pavilion many times and went to Shimen to pay tribute to the cliff. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, there have been writers and artists in and out of Hanzhong, including Shen Jiancang, Yuan Zhen, Li Shangyin,,,, and so on. In the history of revolutionary struggles in past dynasties, there are also a group of celebrities who are active in Hanzhong. During the peasant uprising in Zhang Lu at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was Zhang Lu's "Five Mi Dou Road" activity in Hanzhong, which lasted for 24 years, making Hanzhong a stable and prosperous place in troubled times.