Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Mutual aid broad beans from where

Mutual aid broad beans from where

Mutual broad beans for agricultural geographical indications products.

Mutual broad beans - the national famous new agricultural products

Mutual County is the province's broad bean production county, broad bean planting area perennial stability in 8-9 million acres or so, ranked in the forefront of the province, mainly distributed in the Tangchuan, Weiyuanzhen, Taiwan, Wufeng, Dan Ma townships, the main varieties of grain, color fresh Qinghai 9, Qinghai 11 and other varieties, with a total output of more than 17.6 million kilograms! The total output is more than 17.6 million kilograms, the commodity rate of 85%, about 15 million kilograms. The development of broad bean industry effectively accelerate the pace of poverty alleviation and prosperity of farmers in the soil township, enhance the level of agricultural structural adjustment in the soil township, and promote the farmers to increase income.

Fava bean is a traditional crop in Qinghai, has been hundreds of years of cultivation history. Due to the high altitude, low temperature, Qinghai is the world's only production area without beans moth, the production of fava beans full of seeds, large grain type more, excellent quality, as an example of crude protein, the content of up to 28%, much higher than the country's other producing areas, is recognized by the international market is the world's best fava beans. This is the reason why the tiny fava beans can be exported to 13 countries, including Mexico, France, Australia and Italy, and why it stands firm in the discerning Japanese market.

In order to further promote the development of broad bean industry in Qinghai, driving farmers and herdsmen to increase income and wealth, Haidong region in the provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, with strong support, has introduced and promoted a series of broad bean varieties such as Qinghai No. 11, No. 12, No. 13, and has gradually become the main cultivars in Haidong region, so that Haidong's varieties of broad beans have been renewed, the quality of the continuous improvement, the planting structure to further Optimization, yield, production value increased significantly. In particular, the introduction of new varieties of Qinghai 13, filling the province's high-altitude arid cold areas of broad bean planting blank.

Territorial scope

Mutual aid County is located in northeastern Qinghai Province, north of Dasan Mountain and Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, northeast of Gansu Province, Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County and Yongdeng County, southeast of the border with Ledu County, south of Huangshui and Ping'an County as a border, west of Mutual aid County, southwest of Xining City. Within the territory of the provincial highway ning hu highway, minmen highway; Dedicated road airport highway. Geographical coordinates for the north latitude 36 ° 30 '~ 37 ° 9', east longitude 101 ° 46 '~ 102 ° 45' between. County jurisdiction under the jurisdiction of 19 townships, the county east-west length of 86 kilometers, north-south width of 64 kilometers, the county area of 3424 square kilometers (5.136 million acres), accounting for 18.85% of the total area of Haidong District. Cultivated land area of 1,098,000 acres, grassy mountain area of 1,030,000 acres, Mutual aid broad beans are distributed in Mutual aid County, Hongyazigou, Harazhou straight ditch, Tangchuan and other 19 townships, the above townships within the elevation of 2,100 - 4,400 meters belong to the Mutual aid broad bean planting and protection of the scope of the planting of the scale of 90,000 acres.

Product quality characteristics

1, unique sensory characteristics: Mutual broad bean seed grain large skin thin, full and uniform, hard, smooth skin, glossy, no moth, and slow discoloration, storage resistance, high commodity rate; seed is creamy white or light yellow, gas, light taste, cooking quality, suitable for dry frying, puffing, frying, is the production of various types of leisure food, condiments ideal raw materials. 2, unique internal quality. 2, unique intrinsic quality indicators: Mutual broad beans protein content ≥ 20.0%, polysaccharide content ≥ 0.5%, calcium content ≥ 800.0mg/kg, high protein content, nutrient-rich, in line with the needs of modern consumers of nutritious health food choices. 3, the safety requirements of Mutual Broad Bean origin of the quality of the environment, the origin of the quality of the air in line with the requirements of the relevant requirements of the GB3095-1996 first-class standards, the quality of the soil environment in line with the requirements of the GB3095-1996 First-class standards, soil environmental quality in line with the GB15618-1995 provisions of the second level of standards, the production process is strictly in accordance with the relevant provisions and requirements to find Mutual Assistance County, the harmless production of broad beans.