Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the meaning of the imagery in ancient poetry?

What is the meaning of the imagery in ancient poetry?

Imagery in ancient poetry generally has a relatively fixed meaning, such as "plum" is "lonely", "loneliness", "lonely and self-appreciating" synonym; "cicada" is "cherish the time", "high and noble". ", "high and noble" synonym; "Cicada" is "cherish the time", "painful separation "Cicada" is synonymous with "cherish time", "pain of parting", "bitter and distant travel", "sense of the world". Flowers, plants and trees Blossoms: hope for youthfulness and life's splendor Flowers fall: withering disappointment and frustration in life and career Ju: reclusiveness, purity and vulgarity Plum: snowy and strong, indomitable Orchid: purity and peony: richness and beauty Grass: vitality and endlessness Harvesting and planting: the sadness of millet (the country's present and past) Green leaves: vitality and hope Vigor Yellow leaves: withering and maturity and the beauty of a beloved person's twilight Pine and cypress: proud, strong and vitality Bamboo: temperance and positivity Sycamore: Bitterness Willow: farewell and sadness of spring Birds and animals Zi Gui: misery and sadness Apes and monkeys: sadness and sadness Hong Dove: pursuit of ideals Fish: freedom and coziness (Lonely) Geese: loneliness and homesickness Eagle: rigidity and freedom and success in business Dogs and Chickens: the flavor of life and the idyllic life (Skinny) Horses: galloping in pursuit of wanderlust Crows: villainy and vulgarity Shaggy Gulls: sadness and sadness Wind, Frost, Rain, and Snow The sea: vastness, strength, power, power, and momentum The sea waves: the ups and downs of life The surges: the dangers and perils of life The waves Roughness: life's perilousness the treacherousness of the rivers and lakes Jiangshui: the passage of time Smoke: the emotional haziness and misery Drizzle: the hope and vitality of the spring scene Storm: the cruelty and passion Spring breeze: the open-mindedness and joyfulness of hope East wind: the beauty of the spring West wind: the lonesomeness and despondency of the decay of the wind Rough wind: the chaos Frost: the life of the easily aging society and environment of the poor Snow: the purity and beauty of the environment of the poor Lulu: the life of the life of the short life of the easily fading clouds: the wandering son of a man The sky is cloudy: the depressing sadness of the loneliness of the sky is clear: Cheerfulness Brightness Color Artifacts White: Pure and Flawless Mourning Red: Enthusiastic Youthful Happiness Green: Hopeful Energetic Peace Blue: Elegant Melancholy Yellow: Warm and Calm Purple: Noble and Mysterious Black: Darkness Desperate Solemn and Mysterious Jade: Highly Pure and Unclassified Pearl: Flawless and Beautiful Hairpin (Crown): Official Position Fame and Prestige Other Classes Wine: Cheerful Delightful Disappointed Sorrowfulness Heroes: Admiring Self-ashamed and Self-sighing Villain: Despising Mingzhi Introspecting Flagellating Monuments: Wistfulness Mingzhi Shengshang and Decline of the Past and the Present (country) decay and depression Dawn: first hope Late night: sadness and nostalgia Countryside: homesickness and boredom Rural: rustic scenery and atmosphere of life pure and simple, beautiful, comfortable and quiet Grassland: vast human mind City (marketplace): prosperous and lively, rich and luxurious Fairyland: ethereal and wonderful cleanliness and forgetfulness of the dust and boredom Moon: the fullness of life, lack of it Homesickness Sunrise: hope and vigor Sunset: loss and dissipation of cherishing the beautiful and ephemeral life or things Midday: The sunrise: hope and vigor Sunset: lost and depressed cherish a beautiful and short life or thing Noon: warmth and enthusiasm exuberant evil forces on society, the destruction of people Heaven and Earth: the smallness of mankind, the shortness of life, the vastness of the heart, the loneliness of emotions 1, the moon: in our ancient poetry, the moon to set off the mood is a commonly used penmanship. Generally speaking, the moon in ancient poetry is synonymous with homesickness. Li Bai's "Silent Night Thoughts": "The light of the moon in front of the bed is suspected to be the frost on the ground, raising my head to look at the bright moon, and lowering my head to think of my hometown." This poem shows Li Bai's feeling of homesickness. The moon in the poem is no longer a purely objective object, but an image imbued with the poet's feelings. 2, chrysanthemum: as the flower of frost, it has been favored by writers and writers, was given a strong character, noble temperament. Qu Yuan's "Li Sao": "Drinking dew from the Mulan and dining on the chrysanthemums at night." The poet symbolizes the nobility and purity of his character by drinking dew and eating flowers. 3, plum blossom: plum blossom in the cold is the first to open, and then lead to the fragrance of the rosy flowers, so the plum blossom is not afraid to fight setbacks, dare to be the first in the world of the quality, Lu You's famous lyrics, "Wing Plum": "fall into the mud into dust, only the fragrance is as good as the old days." Borrowing the plum blossom to simulate their own devastating misfortune and unwillingness to join in the noble sentiment of the dirt. 4. Pine: The pine tree is an example of fighting snow and frost, so the pine symbolizes the quality of steadfastness and purity in any situation. 5, Lotus: Because "lotus" and "pity" sound the same, so there are a lot of ancient poems written about the lotus, to express love 6, Sycamore: Sycamore is a symbol of sadness and sadness. 7, cuckoo bird: ancient myth, Shu king Du Yu (i.e. Wang Di) was forced to give up the throne to his subjects, his own recluse in the mountains and forests, and after his death, his soul was transformed into a cuckoo. So the cuckoo in ancient poetry has become a symbol of bleakness and sadness. 8, partridge bird: the image of partridge in ancient poetry also has a specific connotation. The sound of partridge is very easy to evoke the association of the difficult journey and full of parting feelings. 9, cold cicadas: after the autumn cicadas can not live long, after some autumn rain, the cicadas will be left with a few intermittent wailing, life is at stake. Therefore, cold cicadas have become a synonym for sadness. 10, wild geese: wild geese are large migratory birds, migrating south every fall, often causing homesickness and nostalgia for relatives and travel sadness. Later, there are also geese to refer to letters. We are all familiar with the allusion to the transmission of letters by geese. 11, Plum: the ripening of the plum is a metaphor for a young girl's nostalgia for spring. 12, Bamboo: vitality, temperance, chastity, temperament, modesty, modesty, open-mindedness and purity. 13, long pavilion: the meaning of farewell. Such as: outside the pavilion, the side of the ancient road, the grass is blue even the sky. The cold cicadas are miserable, the evening of the long pavilion, the first break in the rain. 14, floating clouds: a metaphor for wandering outside the wanderer, such as "floating clouds wanderer's intention, the sunset of the old man's love" (Li Bai "send a friend"); 15, mandarin ducks: refers to the love of the husband and wife, such as "to be more than the eye why not resign to death, would like to be a mandarin ducks do not envy the immortal" (Tang Lu Zhaoliang "Chang'an Ancient Intentions"); 16, lilac: refers to the meaning of sending off the long pavilion. ); 16, lilac: refers to sadness or love knot, such as "since the Nanpu parting, sad to see the lilac knot" (Tang Niu highest peak "Thanksgiving much")