Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the traditional music of intangible cultural heritage?
What are the traditional music of intangible cultural heritage?
1, Guqin art
Guqin is one of the oldest musical instruments in China, and it is a solo musical form of transverse stringed instruments. It can play elegant and beautiful tunes, has a unique notation, and can listen to ancient music through guqin. Show the evolution history of traditional music in China.
2. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art
Xinjiang Uyghur Muqam is the general name of music distributed in various Uyghur inhabited areas in Xinjiang, including Twelve Muqam, Dao Lang Muqam, Turpan Muqam and Hami Muqam. It shows the national characteristics of Xinjiang, spreads widely, and is a large-scale comprehensive art form integrating song, dance and music.
3. Mongolian long-tune folk songs
The history of long-tune folk songs can be traced back to 2000 years ago, and literary works have been recorded since the13rd century. Long-tune folk songs have a long history, showing distinct nomadic cultural characteristics and unique singing forms of Mongolian people. Known as "the living fossil of grassland music".
4. Dong folk songs
Dong folk songs have the characteristics of a famous nation and are multi-voice folk songs without accompaniment and command. Including voice songs, narrative songs, children's songs, stepping on the hall songs, Lu Ge and so on. It is a chorus that leads the crowd and sings harmoniously with high and low voices. Belonging to folk polyphonic music songs.
5. Flower music
Huaer, a kind of regional music, was born in the early Ming Dynasty. This is a folk song that spreads in the northwest of China and is popular among Han, Hui, Tibetan, Dongxiang, Baoan and Mongolian people in Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia provinces. Named for comparing women to flowers in lyrics. The characteristic structure of Huaer songs is divided into two parts, the first part is wonderful, and the second part is the theme of singing.
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