Graduation defense with listening or listening

The end of the defense should be "listening", listening is the traditional Chinese culture of the word of modesty, the speaker himself with "thanks for listening", it means to put themselves in the position of elders, honored, but the speaker is not the same as the speaker, he is not the same as the speaker. The word "listen" is often used in the context of listening to a person, meaning to listen attentively.

The difference between listening and hearing:

I. Different meanings.

Listening refers to attentive listening, indicating a neutral emotional color, that is, by virtue of the auditory organ to receive verbal information.

Listening means concentrating on listening attentively, devoutly and conscientiously, with the color of respect.

Second, the usage is different.

Listening generally refers to the superior to the subordinate, such as "public sentiment", "opinions", "voice", "call", etc., and therefore generally expresses the superior to the subordinate. "and so on, and therefore generally indicates that the superior listens to the views of the subordinate, report, and so on. Listening is generally used for teaching, reports, speeches, lectures, recitations, stories and other activities about people, but can also be used for specific things, such as the sound of the wind, the sound of the rain, the sound of singing, and so on.

Third, the understanding process is different.

Listening to listen by virtue of hearing to complete, may not need to actively think about adding their own understanding. Listening by virtue of the auditory organ to receive verbal information, and then through thinking activities to achieve cognition, understanding of the whole process.

Because both words have the meaning of listening, but the focus is different. First of all, "listening" focuses on "listening", that is, the meaning of "hearing". The emphasis is on thinking attentively and listening carefully, such as listening to the teachings of a gentleman; "listen" focuses on "listening", that is, "to listen attentively with all one's body forward", which contains the meaning of respect. The meaning is respect.