How to understand China's Asian security concept and how to build a new Asian security mechanism?

The characteristics of current Asian security situation, the historical position of Asian security concept, the rise of China, the challenge of shaping Asian security order and the construction of Asian security mechanism 2065438+2 1. In May 2004, the new diplomatic concept put forward by the fourth summit of AsiaInfo (AICA) on the basis of comprehensively judging the overall situation at home and abroad was to further promote regional integration and establish a stable regional framework, and to enhance the confidence of the international community in China's firm path of peaceful development through all-round cooperation. First, hot issues are still outstanding, especially non-traditional security issues, which pose a major challenge to regional national security. Second, the ocean problems in Asia are obviously warming up, especially the dispute over islands and reefs in the western Pacific is very fierce. Third, the growth rate of military spending in the Asia-Pacific region is obvious, but it is still difficult to form a vicious arms race. Fourth, the game between China and the United States has intensified, especially the US-Japan alliance against the rise of China has been further strengthened. Fifth, China-Russia strategic partnership of cooperation has reached a new level. 67% and 33% of the population are developing peacefully. The hot issues of "normalization" of economic countries in the Asia-Pacific region are still outstanding, especially non-traditional security issues, and the hot issues of oil and gas countries in Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, China, Japan and South China Sea are still outstanding. In particular, non-traditional security issues, terrorism, separatism and extremism in Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia, Iraqi anti-government armed attacks on the sea in Asia and West Asia have obviously warmed up, disputes over islands and reefs in the western Pacific have been fierce, and the power to safeguard maritime rights has been significantly enhanced. Many countries are worried that China will use force to seize the islands and reefs, but China's military spending has increased rapidly, but it lacks transparency. The international community lacks confidence in China's use of power. China insists on bilateral relations and refuses to gradually resolve the South China Sea dispute through multilateral means. The pressure of population, resources and environment in the game between China and neighboring countries has reduced mutual trust in political security. The hedging behavior of individual countries has intensified the possibility of small-scale conflicts in the South China Sea. The ocean issue has obviously warmed up, and the dispute over islands and reefs in the western Pacific Ocean is fierce. The military expenditure on Diaoyu Island is increasing substantially. However, it is still difficult to form a vicious arms race. In 2000, 2000, 20 13, 18. 1 stopped at 23.5, and the military expenditure increased obviously, but it was still difficult to form a vicious arms race. In 2000, 20 13, the military expenditure exceeded GDP 12. The increase in military spending is blamed on China, which is an excuse for the decline of US strength and its inability to fulfill its security obligations. The game between China and the United States has intensified, and the US-Japan alliance has been further strengthened, so as to avoid repeating the "Thucydides Trap", prevent major conflicts between rising countries and defending countries, and establish new international relations different from those in the Cold War era. The game between China and the United States has intensified, and the US-Japan alliance has further strengthened its clear commitment to the defense obligations of the United States on the Diaoyu Islands, concluded the US-Philippines 10 military base agreement, and actively implemented the rebalancing strategy. 20 14 April, the United States and the Philippines signed the Agreement on Strengthening Defense Cooperation between the United States and the Philippines. Obama's visit to Japan at the end of April made it clear that Diaoyu Island is applicable to the US-Japan security treaty, and the game between China and the United States has intensified. The US-Japan alliance further strengthened its clear commitment to the defense obligations of the United States on the Diaoyu Islands. The United States and the Philippines concluded a 10-year military base agreement. The US Secretary of Defense accused China of undermining regional stability, supporting Japan's collective self-defense bill, strengthening regional alliances, actively implementing the rebalancing strategy, and strengthening US-Japan strategic weapons cooperation.