The significance of dormitory culture construction

Dormitory culture construction is an important part of campus culture construction, is the effective carrier of ideological and political work into the dormitory, the cultivation of students' sentiment, improve students' cultural taste, enhance students' humanistic qualities, enrich the students' cultural heritage has a very important significance.

First, adjust the concept of work

1, to the management of human and service education, environmental education organic combination. In the past, the dormitory work, we pay too much attention to the management of the side of people, emphasizing the importance of unified standardized management for people, but to a large extent, ignored the service of people, the environment of the requirements of people. Dormitory environment can be divided into hard environment and soft environment two major parts. Hard environment refers to the tangible material environment; soft environment refers to the intangible humanistic environment, that is, usually referred to as the cultural atmosphere, the two are organic unity, complementary relationship, *** with the kernel of the dormitory culture. It should be pointed out that the excellent dormitory culture is not only to correct the individual behavior of the internal integration of the force, but also to maintain the existence of a group of a spiritual force, which can make the members of the subtle changes in the value orientation, lifestyle and behavioral habits of the identity, the formation of a sense of belonging to the collective, a sense of responsibility for the whole, a sense of intimacy with others, and consciously improve the moral awareness, to comply with the unwritten organizational discipline, to create a harmonious and friendly, positive group. A harmonious and friendly, positive group consciousness and spiritual atmosphere, which is the connotation of dormitory culture. Therefore, we might as well try to dilute the role of managers, with love, responsibility and humanistic care to optimize the nurturing environment of the dormitory culture, the service nurturing, environmental nurturing to the letter.

2, to adhere to both hands, both hands hard. In recent years, the hard environment of the student dormitory has been significantly improved, living conditions have improved, supporting facilities gradually improved. In contrast, the soft environment of the dormitory construction is relatively stagnant, dormitory culture construction has almost become a soft underbelly. Dormitory culture seems to be just an empty slogan shouted around, and there is not much substantive content to speak of. From the management point of view, we have formulated many detailed rules and regulations, but how many of them are related to the construction of dormitory culture is a question worth pondering. We focus on improving management from the organizational structure, institutional measures, specific methods, but not focus on the most core factors in management, namely, human thought, concepts, behavior, psychological state, etc., which are affecting and restricting the effectiveness of management. Accordingly, in the dormitory management work should be hard, soft environment of the coordinated development of the rise to the "two hands, both hands have to be hard" height, to overcome and oppose the "one hand hard, one hand soft", heavy system constraints light humanistic fostering, paranoia at one end, lose sight of the other's thoughts and practices. The first step is to make sure that you have a good understanding of what you are doing and how you are doing it.

Second, to stimulate the creative enthusiasm of the main

Students are the most active in the dormitory culture construction of the main body and the biggest beneficiaries. Therefore, in the work of course, we should let go to mobilize the majority of students, fully trust the majority of students, closely rely on the majority of students, to maximize their sense of participation and enthusiasm for creativity. The basic idea of dormitory culture construction can be summarized as follows: one center, two pivots, three effects. The existence of these elements and fully explore is to ensure that the whole dormitory culture construction work smoothly the prerequisites and basic basis.

1, the center of cultural creation. To create culture as the center is to meet the needs of the majority of students on the dormitory culture as the center. The so-called culture, essentially refers to a group of a set of systematic activities, as well as for these activities and the creation of these activities by virtue of the material wealth and spiritual products, is the embodiment of human wisdom and creativity. People create and enjoy culture, and at the same time they are bound by it and ultimately have to improve it continuously. In the scope of traditional Chinese culture, "dwelling" culture belongs to the level of artifact culture, but it is always closely related to the spiritual life of people. From ancient times to the present, people to create a comfortable and elegant living room culture environment is very devoted to promote. The ancients said, "I would rather eat meat, can not live without bamboo" on the performance of the literati elegant home feelings of transcendence and ease. Today, the reason why the dormitory management to create a culture as the center, its purpose is to make up for the current dormitory soft environment is inadequate to advocate the majority of students to do their own brain and hands from the rich soil of traditional and modern culture to draw nutrients to embellish the room, and beautify life. Of course, the creation of dormitory culture is not an overnight effort, and not only by engaging in a few activities can be achieved overnight, the process should be divided into at least three steps: the first step "Bamboo people are not common", that is, the people in the heart of the understanding of culture and envisioned materialized as a distinctive creative design to create elegant, comfortable, can be heart of the cultural environment of the room. The second step of "harmony between people's rooms", that is, people enjoy the environment, accept the environment and produce telepathy, and gradually reach the realm of unity between people and the environment; the third step of "no orchid room from the warmth", that is, the environment of cultural factors internalized into the high quality of the human being, caused by the sublimation of the human inner realm, and the sublimation of the human heart. The third step "no orchid room from coziness", that is, the cultural factors in the environment internalized into the high quality of people, caused by the sublimation of the inner realm of people, the love of culture and the pursuit of a conscious consciousness. At this point, even if there are no longer gorgeous objects to decorate, there is also the same effect of "this is a humble room, but we are cozy". If in accordance with the philosophical principle of "affirmation - negation - negation of negation to infinity" presumption, assuming that the above three steps can be cyclic, spiraling development, then, dormitory culture to bear fruit is just around the corner.

2, to the independent consciousness, the spirit of innovation for the two fulcrums. Contemporary college students growing up in the new era of reform and opening up, the rapid development and progress of society to promote the liberation of their personalities, the enhancement of the sense of autonomy and active thinking, in the way of behavior also shows a strong sense of self. They call for ideals, long for freedom, advocate individuality, and do not want to be subject to too many constraints or restrictions. In such a situation, on the one hand, we should strengthen the education of students' organization and discipline and collectivism, and flagrantly oppose any form of extreme individualism and liberalization tendency; on the other hand, we should face the reality, fully respect college students' sense of autonomy and individuality in the appropriate range of healthy cultural flaunting in a realistic attitude, and the pursuit of novelty, the pursuit of difference is always the inherent psychological and behavioral characteristics of young people, which prompts and calls for a strong sense of self, and the pursuit of freedom. The pursuit of novelty and difference is always the inherent psychological and behavioral characteristics of young people, which prompts and calls on young people to explore and innovate continuously. Innovation is the soul of a nation, is the inexhaustible power of a country's prosperity. In the dormitory culture creation activities, should abandon some of the stereotypes of the past dogmatic regulations, to the majority of students sufficient space for thinking activities and freedom, and vigorously advocate the "people have no I have, people have my strange" spirit of innovation, and oppose the uniform low-level repetition of the construction of their own rhinoceros mind to plan a number of outstanding ideas can be seen.

3, three effects - mutual excitement effect, ripple effect, radiation effect. Mutual excitation effect refers to the group of two or more components due to the interaction of the formation of some kind of emotion or power and the emergence of beyond the rising state of excitation. In the dormitory creativity, everyone will have their own different ideas, these active and agile ideas together in the collision, intertwining, melting, both a kind of competition, but also a kind of cooperation, often can be prompted by each other, mutual inspiration, so as to produce a higher level of inspiration, in order to open the door of innovation. The ripple effect refers to the thought and emotion and behavior of individuals in a certain group will be affected by others, and in turn will affect others. Radiation effect refers to some elements of the group to one or more points as the center of the expansion process to the surrounding dispersion, that is, we usually say that "the fire of the stars, can start a prairie fire" reason.

Third, to improve the subject of aesthetic awareness

1, dormitory cultural creativity is essentially a kind of aesthetic awareness of education and training. As an important subsystem of the whole education, aesthetic education is mainly through the appreciation of beauty and creative activities to move people's emotions, guide people's thinking, cultivate people's minds, expand people's horizons, enhance people's moral character, cultivate the healthy development of personality, and promote the overall development of people. The beauty education can play the role of "teaching for fun" to the beauty of the truth, to the beauty of the good, to the beauty of the moral, to the beauty of the wisdom, to the beauty of the promotion of labor, to the beauty of the body, to the beauty of the heart. The role of beauty can make college students grow up healthily, complete socialization and mature in practice. The process of aesthetics is not only a kind of spiritual enjoyment of human beings, but also the cultivation of human wisdom and creativity, and the shaping of noble personality. The core of aesthetic education lies in the cultivation and improvement of the subject's aesthetic consciousness.

2, beauty education is the golden key to start the harmony. In the past, the beauty of the education is not enough, so that the management system appears to be dull, boring, simplistic, can not attract the interest of the students, directly affecting the effectiveness of the work. In the dormitory culture creation activities, to make full use of the "love of beauty" of the public psychology, the aesthetic awareness as a lubricant for dormitory management. Beauty is an effective carrier of culture, it is an invisible force to each member of the group to produce potential dominant role, so that they constantly regulate their own psychological behavior to adapt to the group lifestyle and behavioral norms of the **** the same tendency. At the same time, the person in this environment is not simply being influenced and constrained by the object, but actively active and dynamic subject. Everyone is educated and educator, thus realizing the unity of education and self-education in the creation of dormitory culture.

3, the unique function of aesthetic education is also manifested in the ability to promote the cultural quality of the educated to improve, so as to ensure that the level and quality of dormitory culture construction. Cultural quality is the formation of good ideological and moral quality and business quality of the important foundation for the realization of the comprehensive development of human beings to provide a broad cultural heritage. Cultural quality can be divided into three levels - knowledge, ability and cultivation. In recent years, we have been emphasizing on guiding students to realize the transformation of learned knowledge into practical ability, which is the first leap of cultural quality improvement and belongs to the superficial activity of cultural quality education. And the spontaneous ability to transform into a conscious cultivation of personality, temperament, humanistic spirit of the second leap belongs to the deeper activities of cultural education, which focuses on the educated to cultivate into "a noble person, a pure person, a person out of the lowly taste, a person who is beneficial to the people," in line with the nature of the This is essentially in line with the general trend of mankind's own development "from the kingdom of necessity to the kingdom of freedom". Obviously, the realization of the second leap in the improvement of cultural quality depends even more on the functions and roles of moral and aesthetic education. Therefore, we emphasize the premise of moral education first, can not ignore the indispensable auxiliary function of aesthetic education.

The purpose of the dormitory culture construction is to guide the majority of students to taste the culture from the perspective of beauty, in the beauty of the cultivation and infection of the understanding of the beauty of the gradual rise from sensibility to rationality, so as to improve their own sense of aesthetics, consciously appreciate the beauty of the beauty of the creation of the beauty of the more love of life, love the environment, care for others.