What is abstract oil painting and what kinds can it be divided into?

As a representative of artistic treasures, oil painting not only has great aesthetic advantages in appearance, but also can provide many personalized choices for everyone to meet their needs. For example, today's "Bian Xiao's Example" is about the popularization of abstract oil painting, which can help friends who are interested in learning more about similar knowledge or creating their own works to provide valuable content and achieve the purpose of art popularization.

First, what is abstract oil painting?

(AbstractPainting) refers to the painting style that wanted to break away from "imitating nature" in the 20th century, including many schools, not the name of a certain school.

"Abstraction" is a concept relative to "concreteness", and it is a new concept that combines the commonalities of various things. This concept is called "abstraction".

Abstract painting took a long time to form. However, no matter which school, its similarity lies in trying to break the traditional concept that painting must imitate nature. In the1930s and after World War II, various forms derived from abstract concepts became the most popular and unique artistic style in the 20th century. ? Abstract painting is based on intuition and imagination, rejecting any symbolic, literary and explanatory expression, and only integrating shapes and colors into the picture. So the pure color presented by abstract painting is similar to music.

The development trend of abstract painting can be roughly divided into:

(1) Geometric abstraction (or cold abstraction). This is based on Cezanne's theory and developed through cubism, constructivism and new formalism. It is characterized by a tendency to be geometric. This school of painting can be represented by mondriaan.

(2) Lyrical abstraction (or hot abstraction) This is based on Gauguin's artistic concept, developed from Fauvism and Expressionism, and has a romantic tendency. This painting school is represented by ﹝Kandinsky﹞.

Second, classification

1, Liu Cai's abstract oil painting

Liu Cai's abstract oil painting is a new variety of modern abstract oil painting. The painting method is to mix acrylic pigment with water and flow on the plane painting level. Skilled painters can control the flow direction, color and fusion, and can also flow out landscape paintings similar to landscapes. Liu Cai's abstract paintings are very ornamental because of their rich and varied colors and natural and changeable shapes.

2. China's abstract oil paintings

The relationship between abstract art and contemporary culture has always been the core topic of criticism. In western theoretical circles, except Roger? Frye, Greenberg and other critics are directly engaged in the criticism and practice of abstract art, like Meyer? Shapiro, Melo? Ponty, Roland? Art historians and philosophers, such as Barthes, also participated in the flourishing abstract art movement in the 1950s and 1960s. It is under the impetus of criticism and theory that the avant-garde rebellion of abstract art in its early years was gradually replaced by the "legitimacy" of mainstream art, and finally became the mainstream art form in the west in the form of academy.

On the contrary, the development of Chinese abstract art is not so lucky. Among all kinds of restrictive factors, the lag of criticism and theoretical research is still an important reason. Since 2000, with the research of critical circles and the increase of abstract art exhibitions, abstract art has been revived in China. Critics Gao, Yi Ying, Wang Lin, Yin Shuangxi, Wang Nanming, etc. all published special review articles, while Gao, Li Xianting, etc. all played a positive role in promoting the diversified development of abstract art by planning a series of exhibitions.

Gao, a representative critic, has made great contributions to the carding and research of Chinese abstract art through a large number of academic activities and seminars in the past three years.

In the pluralistic pattern of contemporary painting in China, abstract painting has always been in a marginal position, playing the role of "the other" for a long time. This was the case during the Cultural Revolution and the trendy period, even in today's diversified contemporary art world. Abstract painting has been criticized in many ways: official art is unacceptable because it is contrary to the art of giving priority to themes and praising mainstream ideology.

Academic art can't be completely accepted, because the existence of abstract painting has actually questioned and rebelled against the legitimacy of the whole academic painting model with modeling, structure, concrete realism and plot narration as its core.

Modernism in the new wave period can't be completely accepted, because China's traditional painting has never produced the soil of abstract art, and abstract painting is only a reference to western abstract art, only following the footsteps of the west, and does not have the originality of language and painting concepts; The mainstream "image painting" in contemporary China rejects abstraction, because artists generally think that abstract painting always consumes artists' creative enthusiasm in abstract schema, but it can't put forward constructive opinions on the construction of contemporary culture and the real life in China. Therefore, abstract art has been marching in a marginal state.

Through the above analysis, we can know that abstract oil painting, as a representative school of oil painting, can be further divided, such as Liu Cai's abstract oil painting and China's abstract oil painting, both of which have their own characteristics and advantages. Then the above small series will introduce the concept of abstract oil painting and the details of its classification in depth, so as to help friends who are interested in creating or researching and buying works provide valuable reference information.

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