What is the color printing method of the Song Dynasty?

After the development of the Sui and Tang dynasties, to the Song dynasty, textile clothing texture printing and dyeing technology has reached a new height, there are letterpress printing and coloring and hollow version of the printing and coloring, so that the pigment printing process is perfected? At the same time, the folder val and batik technology also has a new development?

Song dynasty is China's handmade embroidery to the peak of the period, both product quality and quantity are unprecedented, especially in its creation of pure aesthetic art embroidery, is unique?

One of the Song Dynasty color printing method is letterpress printing? This printing is in the wooden mold or steel mold surface engraved pattern, and then dipped into the color paste stamped on the fabric of an ancient printing method?

The stencil is made of wood is called woodblock model printing? The stencil on the sun pattern is called letterpress printing or letterpress type plate pigment printing?

Brush the color paste on the raised part of the plate, and then on the flat fabric which has been refined and flattened, align the flower position, and then apply pressure on the fabric by the way of betting printing to print the pattern carved by the model plate? Or the cotton fabric in the plate, on the convex lines of the calendared, and then in the calendared place to brush the color paste, can be printed out of a variety of colors of the printed fabrics?

This printing and painting process is mainly used in clothing lace decorated with decorations, most of the use of a variety of spectrum, printing and painting combined to form a variety of floral motifs? It replaces the traditional hand-painted method, greatly improving the production efficiency of clothing materials?

Has been unearthed in the Song dynasty weaving clothes, there are a few pieces of the lapel and sleeve edge using letterpress printing and coloring technology?

such as: the ball road printing gold Luo lapel miscellaneous treasure pattern qi shirt, lapel width of 6 cm, there is a letterpress clay gold direct printing of the ball road printing gold pattern; printing gold folded branch medicine pattern Luo shirt, lapel width of 6 cm, there are two sets of gold pattern, one of which is a letterpress clay gold direct printing of the miscellaneous treasure flower pattern?

Luo lapel Chang'an bamboo pattern shirt, lapel width of 4.8 cm, on which there is a letterpress clay and gold direct printing of the pattern? The lapels of these garments are mainly in plain colors, and the sleeve edges have the application of color painting techniques?

Song dynasty in the dress lace often use this technology? For example: in the robe of the lapel lace, there are printing and color painting hundred chrysanthemum lace? Printed and colored luanfeng lace; in the single coat? Clothes in the lapel lace, there are printed and colored hibiscus characters lace? Printed and painted camellia lace?

In the skirt edge of the lace, there are printed and painted cranes and colored clouds lace? In the single lace, there are printed and colored butterfly love necklace lace? Printed and colored peony phoenix lace, etc.?

Openwork version of the printing and painting is in the flat and clean hardboard or cardboard, openwork pattern, then the pattern plate on top of the blank, in the openwork part of the color paste, remove the pattern plate after the presentation of the required pattern? The pigments used for printing are mixed with adhesive.

There are four types of openwork printing and coloring methods, namely, plant dye printing? Paint printing? Offset printing gold printing and sprinkling gold printing? Among them, gold and gold printing is unprecedented printing process, the former is an openwork version of the pattern coated with color adhesive, printed on the fabric pattern, with gold hook edge, printing effect is better?

The latter is the skeleton plate coated with colorful adhesive printed on the fabric, to be color adhesive is not dry on the pattern sprinkled with gold dust, dry shake off excess gold dust and become, it and letterpress pattern compared to the pattern lines are more rugged, more colorful, have a strong sense of three-dimensional?

Song dynasty woof to woof craftsmen Zhu Kerou's "Xieng Khouang milk duck map" is the most exquisite, is known throughout the world heirloom treasures?

In Jiangxi Province, the Southern Song Dynasty Zhou's tomb unearthed in the dress, there are six pieces of clothing using the printing and painting technology? Among them, the printing folded branch flower pattern sarong most style characteristics, its skirt printed on the surface of a more complete pattern, divided into blue-green? Off-white and light off-white 3 sets of colors, and openwork version of the direct printing?

Especially the blue-green printing effect is the best, the color paste of the penetration of the excellent adhesion, showing a good effect of two-sided printing?

Zhou's tomb also unearthed the printed silk dress?

The Zhou's tomb also has a printed silk skirt, a gold-lapeled robe with a folded flower pattern, and a silk shirt with a folded flower pattern. Simarouba printed gold folded flower pattern damask skirt? Printing lapel camel-colored shirt? The printed skirt and so on?

In addition, in the Southern Song Dynasty tomb in Fuzhou unearthed inlaid with brilliant lace clothing class robes, lion play colorful ball pattern lace is the application of openwork printing and color painting and other techniques of printing products?

It first use the color paste and skeleton plate printing out the main pattern as the outline, followed by the outline in turn were painted with pigments, so that the pattern of the lace has a fixed flower position, but also have a succession of plate cycle, thus improving the printing effect, greatly enriched the design style of the dress lace pattern?

Toppan printing and coloring process inlaid in the clothing lace strips decorated with decorations