Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Nuclear energy is now an important new energy source. What are its advantages and disadvantages compared with traditional energy sources?
Nuclear energy is now an important new energy source. What are its advantages and disadvantages compared with traditional energy sources?
First of all, the advantage of nuclear energy is that there is basically no pollutant emission during power generation. After all, in the process of nuclear fission, the energy inside the nucleus of nuclear raw materials is absorbed, and there is no reaction such as oxidation, so basically no waste is discharged. Therefore, nuclear energy is a very clean energy source, which outputs more energy than thermal power plants. Compared with underwater power generation and wind power generation, the energy output is more stable.
Secondly, the second advantage is that when nuclear energy is used, the frequency of core replacement is very low. After all, the core of a nuclear power plant can take a very long time to generate electricity. So there is basically no need to change the core frequently. Compared with nuclear power plants, thermal power plants need to constantly add fuel to make the whole power plant run 24 hours a day.
Finally, there are disadvantages of nuclear energy. The disadvantage of nuclear energy is that there must be a lot of fresh water to cool it. There are many advantages of nuclear power plants, but they are not perfect. After all, nuclear power plants need a lot of water to cool the core when generating electricity, so the water consumption of nuclear power plants is very large, and it can be said that water resources are basically needed continuously. So the water consumption of nuclear power plants is much higher than that of ordinary thermal power plants.
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