Steps to make a tumbler

The answer to the step of making a tumbler is as follows:

A, material preparation:

Eggs, rice, bowls, chopsticks, paper towels, markers, cardboard and glue.

Second, the production steps:

Step 1: take out an egg, poke a hole in the egg, then pour the yolk and egg white into a bowl, clean the eggshell and dry it;

Step 2: add millet into the egg shell, and then add some glue to make the rice at the bottom of the egg shell;

Step 3: Make a lovely hat out of cardboard, and then stick the small hat on the eggshell, so as to cover the hole in the eggshell and draw beautiful patterns on the eggshell, so that the tumbler of the eggshell is completed.

I. Introduction

Tumbler is an ancient children's toy in China, which was first recorded in the Tang Dynasty. Its shape and weight are like people's. When it is touched, it will swing and then return to an upright position. A tumbler can also be used to describe people who are good at coping with the environment and can maintain power for a long time, which is derogatory.

Second, history.

Zhao Yi, a historian and writer in Qing Dynasty, wrote in Textual Research on Yu Cong? It is recorded in Volume 33: "Children play with tumblers and paste paper to make them look like drunkards. Although they are empty and solid, they cannot fall down." According to the Tang Yan written by the kings of the Five Dynasties, the "tumbler" evolved from "catching drunken immortals" in the Tang Dynasty, and was also called "drinking beard" and "drinking beard" at that time, which was a tool for ancient people to persuade wine.

Carve a human figure out of wood, with the upper part thin and the lower part thick. When drinking, people sit around the table and put the "drunken fairy catcher" on a plate and put it in the middle of the table. Older people began to twist it with their hands and make it rotate. When it stops, they will drink at the person pointed by their fingers, and then the drinker will twist it again and again until they have a good time.

In the Song Dynasty, Dou Ge wrote a book named "Liquor Spectrum and Liquor Preface", which has a detailed record: "In this world, there are many kinds of liquor prefaces. Those who catch drunken immortals are dangerous people and turn to those who point to seats. " In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Bangji also described the production and use of this wine-persuading tool in "Mo Zhuang Man Lu": "The drinking mat is carved into wood, but sharp, placed in the plate, standing left and right, like a dance, for a long time." Depending on the place they raise, rewarding them with cups is called persuasion. "

In the later years of the Tang Dynasty, Lu Wang wrote an article entitled "Long song with a beard of wine", in which he said, "Hu Xiang's people have become interesting, but their tendencies are uncertain, and their priorities depend on people, not wine." Later, I don't know which folk artist saw this picture "Catch the Drunk Fairy" gratifying, so he improved it and made a tumbler toy with black gauze and official clothes, which was quickly welcomed by people, especially children.

After this toy appeared, people used the name "tumbler" to satirize those who are good at maintaining their status and survive by playing politics. Xu Wenchang, a talented scholar in the south of the Yangtze River in the Ming Dynasty, once wrote a poem called "Tumbler": "The black veil and jade belt are like officials, and this Weng turned out to be a half-ball of mud;

Suddenly I will break you, I am heartless. "The beauty of this poem lies in pun intended, which vividly depicts those seemingly honest and heartless bureaucrats in feudal society.

Qi Baishi, a master of Chinese painting, wrote three poems about wine glasses. The first is "Tumbler": "You can play with it. Knock Hugh down and help him get up quickly. Qi Mei's gauze hat is black on his head, although he has no courage and rank. "

Secondly, borrow Xu Wenchang's poem "Holding a Fan": "The black gauze and white hat looks like an official, but it is actually a clay ball. If you suddenly come and go, where is your heart? " The third is "Tumbler": "The autumn fan shakes both sides white, and the official robes are clearly black. Xiao Jun refused to knock it down, confident that there was no ink in his chest. "