What items are generally inspected in the annual inspection of automobiles? What is the standard value of each item?

1, check whether the engine, chassis, car body and its auxiliary equipment are clean, complete and effective, whether the paint is uniform and beautiful, whether the main assembly is replaced, and whether it is consistent with the initial inspection records;

2. Check whether the braking performance, steering performance, lighting, exhaust and other safety performance of the vehicle meet the requirements of technical conditions for safe operation of motor vehicles;

3, check whether the vehicle has been modified, modified, modified, driving license, license plate, vehicle files are all registered in line with the condition of the car, whether there is any change, whether the approval and transaction, change procedures;

4. Whether the number plate, driving license and enlarged words printed on the car are damaged or illegible, and whether they need to be replaced;

5. Whether the name of the unit or the name of the street, township and town where the vehicle is located and the number of people in the cab are written on both sides of the car door in imitation of Song Dynasty; Whether the outer side of the truck tailgate (including the trailer tailgate) is painted with the car number enlarged by 2 ~ 3 times as required.

Whether the words "individual" are sprayed on both sides of the car door of an individual or joint venture; The handwriting should be clear, and the unit code or other patterns should not be sprayed (special circumstances need to be approved by the vehicle management office).

Second, the standard value of this project is mainly based on the technical conditions for safe operation of motor vehicles.

1, engine

The engine should be able to start, with stable idle speed and normal oil pressure and temperature. The engine power shall be greater than or equal to 75% of the engine power indicated on the nameplate (or product instruction manual).

2. Braking performance

Motor vehicles should be equipped with braking systems or devices sufficient for deceleration, parking and parking, and the control devices for service braking and parking braking should be independent of each other; Cars (except three-wheeled cars) should have emergency braking function and parking braking device; Motor vehicles should have a sound service braking system, in which the service braking of automobiles (except three-wheeled vehicles) should adopt double-loop or multi-loop.

3. Lighting equipment

Motor vehicle lamps shall be installed firmly, intact and effective, and shall not be loose, damaged, invalid or change the lighting direction due to motor vehicle vibration; The switches of all lights should be installed firmly and switched freely, and should not be switched on and off by themselves due to the vibration of motor vehicles. The position of the switch should be convenient for the driver to operate.

Motor vehicles are not allowed to install or paste protective nets, protective covers and other devices that block the light transmission surface of external lighting and signal devices (except lamps designed and manufactured with protective nets and protective covers and with light distribution performance meeting the requirements).

The number, position, light color and minimum geometric visibility of external lighting and signal devices for automobiles (except tricycles and low-speed trucks equipped with single-cylinder diesel engines) and trailers shall comply with the provisions of GB4785.

Headlights equipped with motor vehicles should have the function of far-near light conversion; When the high beam becomes a low beam, all the high beams should be extinguished at the same time. Headlights on the same motor vehicle shall not cross the left and right high beams.

4. tires

The speed level of tires installed on motor vehicles should not be lower than the maximum design speed of the vehicle unless snow tires are installed. The total tire bearing capacity of trucks and trailers with a total mass of more than 3500kg (excluding trailers for special purposes such as closed trucks and caravan trailers) shall be less than or equal to 1.4 times of the total mass.

5. Suspension system

There should be no cuts or cracks in the seals of each ball joint of suspension system, the stabilizer bar should be connected reliably, and the structural parts should not be damaged or deformed.

6. Special requirements

The design and manufacture of passenger cars should ensure that engine exhaust gas will not enter the passenger compartment. The configuration of bus fire-fighting equipment shall comply with the provisions of GB34655.

7. Safety protection device

All seats of passenger cars, caravans, buses without passenger standing areas, trucks (except three-wheeled vehicles) and special operation vehicles, as well as the driver's seat and front passenger seat of buses with passenger standing areas shall be equipped with automobile safety belts.

At least one main rearview mirror should be installed on the left and right sides of motor vehicles (except trailers); Passenger cars, trucks with a total mass of less than or equal to 3500kg and special operation vehicles with modified truck chassis should also be equipped with endoscopes.

Wipers should be installed on the windshield of motor vehicles, and the wiping area should ensure that the driver has a good front view.

Extended data

Vehicle annual inspection regulations

According to Article 16 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, motor vehicles shall undergo safety technical inspection within the following time limit from the date of registration:

(1) Annual inspection of passenger cars within 5 years of operation 1 time; More than 5 years, every 6 months 1 time;

(two) trucks and large and medium-sized non-operating buses in 10 years 1 times; 10 years or more, every 6 months 1 time;

(3) Small and micro non-operating passenger cars shall be inspected every 2 years within 6 years 1 time; More than 6 years, one year 1 time; 15 years or more, every 6 months 1 time;

(4) Motorcycles shall be inspected once every 2 years, within 4 years 1 time; More than 4 years, one year 1 time;

(5) Tractors and other motor vehicles are inspected every year 1 time.

If the operating motor vehicle passes the safety technical inspection within the specified inspection period, the safety technical inspection will not be repeated.

Baidu encyclopedia-annual inspection of vehicles

China Government Network-Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Implementation of Road Traffic Safety Law

Changsha Public Security Traffic Police-National Standard GB 7258-20 17 Technical Requirements for Motor Vehicle Operation Safety