Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality?
What are the traditional festivals of Zhuang nationality?
(1) Spring Festival, "March 3rd" and "July 14th" are the most important festivals of Zhuang nationality.
(2) The second day of February, the eighth day of April, the Dragon Boat Festival, the sixth day of June, the seventh day of July, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Double Ninth Festival and the winter solstice.
2. Spring Festival is the biggest festival of Zhuang nationality in a year.
The Spring Festival of Zhuang nationality lasts for three days from New Year's Eve to the first and second days of the first month. On the first day and the second day, all tourists must eat zongzi, which is a more noble food.
Gyro Festival has a history of more than 300 years.
In places where Zhuang people live in compact communities in Guangxi, a famous sports activity-Gyro Festival is held every year. The time lasts for more than half a month from two or three days before New Year's Eve to the 16th day of the first month.
Gyroscope, called "Le Jiang" in Zhuang language, is big and small, light and heavy. Some are as big as Hetian pomelo and weigh about a catty, some are as small as goose eggs, and some are 232.
4. Dragon Festival
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival for the Zhuang people in Funing County, Yunnan Province and Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture nearby. "Long Duan" (Zhuang language, meaning to drive the dam) is a transliteration of Zhuang language, which means to meet in a wide and flat place. The Dragon Boat Festival begins on March 25th of the lunar calendar and lasts for three days.
5, eat a festival
Chili Festival is a special festival for Zhuang people in Longzhou County and Pingxiang City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. "Eating" means "celebrating" in Zhuang language. 1894 On the occasion of the Spring Festival, French invaders invaded our border. In order to attack the invaders, young people went to the battlefield to kill the enemy bravely and defend their homeland. On the thirtieth day of the first month, the soldiers who went to war returned home in triumph. The villagers killed chickens and slaughtered sheep, made glutinous rice cakes, entertained them warmly, celebrated victory and made up for the Spring Festival. Since then, eating knots have gradually formed. During the festival, people dance lions, play dragon lanterns, sing and dance, which is very lively.
6. Bai Ya Festival
The Zhuang people in Zhenning and Suowu, Bao 'ai Town, Funing County, Yunnan Province, kill one cow, two pigs and forty-eight fish every April, and go to Bai Ya Mountain to offer a drink to the Zhuang woman Bai Ya (the legend is that Nong Gaozhi's mother). On that day, men, women and children were present, and the etiquette was very grand. According to legend, Bai Ya is the leader of a Zhuang village. She led the Zhuang people to fight against the officers and men and was killed after failure. They buried her at the top of a high mountain and called it Bai Ya Mountain. Every year, on the day of Bai Ya's death, the Zhuang people kill cows and pigs to commemorate her. This annual commemoration has never stopped, and over time, it has formed a festival-Bai Ya Festival.
7. prime of life
Also known as "Jiang Yi", the Spring Festival is called "Jiang Kun", which is a festival of the Han nationality. In the prime of life, December of the lunar calendar is the beginning of the year, and the end of November is New Year's Eve. It is customarily called "1999", which means over 29 (no matter the size of the month, it is called this way). On that day, the whole village raised funds to buy pigs (some villages took turns to feed pigs specially by households), slaughtered the social king and prayed for a bumper harvest.
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