Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Why is China called an ancient civilization of 5,000 years?

Why is China called an ancient civilization of 5,000 years?

This is just a traditional saying, the fact is that Chinese civilization is more than 5,000 years old, generally speaking, this 5,000 years is counted from the time when Dayu ruled the water. According to the current evidence, the time of Dayu's victory should be more than 2200 years BC. That's more than 4,200 years ago. However, five thousand years of civilization has long said that the academic level at the time of the natural can not be proved very clearly, and therefore can only be roughly five thousand years why China has a history of 5000 years

Recently, the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasty breakthrough project has been a breakthrough achievement. Experts have published the "Xia, Shang and Zhou chronology", to determine the beginning of the Xia dynasty for about 2070 BC. Because China has a history of nearly 5,000 years, the term "5,000 years" is often used to refer to the entire history of China.

Five Thousand Years Up and Down is an easy-to-read account of China's history, from traditional Chinese prehistory to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, a period of more than 4,000 years of history, the book describes the events and people who had a long-lasting impact on history, the book will help history enthusiasts to understand the history of China in broad strokes, and to link the history of the synopsis.

There is also the book "Five Thousand Years of the World", which describes the events and people in the world that have had a long-lasting impact on the history of the world.

Five Thousand Years of Chinese Culture

Chinese culture has a long history, with several thousand years of recorded history. On the land of China, it has performed a scene of exciting stories, appeared a powerful character, and left behind a lot of singable deeds. Chinese culture is the source of our life. The Five Thousand Years of China is a set of storytelling history books. In this set of books, the editor chooses important and famous figures and events, organizes and cuts them according to historical materials, and writes them in popular modern language without any spreading and description, basically without fiction. However, the book is not limited to history, but covers a wide range of philosophical, military, artistic, educational and other fields, which elevates the book from a general historical introduction to a broad introduction to all aspects of Chinese culture. Emperor Affairs Xia for about a thousand years. This makes a history of five thousand years from the Yellow Belt to the present.

The history of civilization is generally spoken of in terms of cities, bronzes and writing. Archaeologists have already discovered an ancient city site belonging to the Yellow Emperor's era in Huaiyang, Henan Province - the Pingliantai Ancient City Site - where bronzes and writings marking civilization were found. As far as writing is concerned, the oracle bone script, which is estimated to be about 3,000 years old, is usually regarded as the oldest, and in 1986, archaeologists in Shaanxi discovered bone-carved writing from the time of the Yellow Emperor, which is considered by experts to be the oldest writing in China. Scientists also found that Shandong Dabokou culture in the middle and late quot;pottery text" and the Shang dynasty oracle bone writing has a lineage of signs, estimated that the "pottery text" is about five thousand years ago.In May 1993, archaeologists in Shandong in an ancient city site and found a kind of oracle bone writing and the "pottery text"."" The "ceramic text" is engraved on the pottery piece, there are 11 Yu, arranged in five rows. The first line of 3 Yu, the rest of the rows are 2 characters, the text size is uniform, thin strokes. The pottery text is also close to 5,000 years old. Experts also discovered the River Map and Luo Book. Hetu is engraved with one to ten natural numbers arranged in figures, and Luoshu is engraved with one to nine natural numbers arranged in figures. These graphics are engraved on tortoise shells that are about 5,000 to 6,000 years old, and are known as the "River and Luo Culture". Some call it the source of Chinese culture.

In 1979, archaeologists discovered an ancient city and sacrificial altar more than 6,000 years old at the Chengtoushan site in Hunan province. The extent of civilization at the Hemudu site, which is about 7,000 years old, also strongly confirms that China's civilization is more than 5,000 years old.