Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The twelve zodiac signs of the yin and yang is how it came to be, the twelve zodiac signs of what genus is yin and yang face
The twelve zodiac signs of the yin and yang is how it came to be, the twelve zodiac signs of what genus is yin and yang face
When it comes to the zodiac signs of the genus is how to come, we all know that some people ask what zodiac signs yin and yang face, in addition, there are people want to ask the zodiac yin and yang are? Twelve zodiac signs Yin Xiao and Yang Xiao are? Do you know how this is? In fact, the twelve zodiac signs are how to come! Here is a look at the twelve zodiac signs of what genus yang face, I hope to be able to help you!
Zodiac signs of the genus is how to come1, Zodiac signs of the genus is how to come:Zodiac signs of the genus of what phases of the Yang face
Mouse, because the mouse four front toes, back toes 5, singular for the Yang, double for the Yin. So it yang combined body.
2, the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac signs of the genus is how to come:Twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac Yin Xiao is? Twelve zodiac signs Yin and Yang Xiao are?
Twelve animals are divided into two categories
The number of toes of the animal's front and back right and left is generally the same, and the rat alone is the front foot of four, the back foot of five, odd-even the same body, things are rare, of course, ranked, followed by the cow, four toes (even); tiger, five toes (odd); rabbit, four toes (even); dragon, five toes (odd); snake, no toes (the same even); horse, a toe (odd); goats, four toes (even); monkeys, five toes (odd ); chicken, four toes (even); dog, five toes (odd); pig, four toes (even). Holding this view is the Song Hong Xun, the Ming dynasty scholar Lang Ying on the basis of its categorization, in his "seven repair class draft - twelve zodiac" in the "Earth Branch in the next", so do not look at the number of toes. Mouse before the four paws, even for the yin, rear foot five paws, odd for the yang. Zi time of the first half of last night's yin, the second half of the yang, just use the rat to symbolize the son. Cow, sheep, pig hoof points, chicken four paws, plus the rabbit lack of lips and four paws, snake tongue points, six should be combined with an even number, Yin, accounting for the six branches of the earth. Tiger five-clawed, monkey, dog also five-clawed, horse hooves round and not divided, six are odd, belonging to the Yang, together with the Yang rat, accounting for the other six branches of the earth. Lang Ying's categorization method is borrowed from Hong Xun's classification method, and the two are similar.
The above three explanations are from different perspectives to explain the arrangement of the Chinese zodiac, about the arrangement of the Chinese zodiac animal stories are very rich, the circulation of these stories on the one hand enriched the content of the Chinese zodiac, on the other hand, promote the inheritance and development of the Chinese zodiac culture. The twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac are divided into two categories, which will be included in the view of the five elements of the Chinese people, the purpose is to connect the phases of the genus with the rituals of life, and to correspond, the five elements with the Chinese zodiac, so as to explain the other cultural phenomena related to life
3, the twelve phases of the Chinese zodiac is how to come: how the twelve zodiac signs came to be!
4, the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac is how to come: the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac in what yang number
12 zodiac signs corresponding to the five elements, five elements corresponding to the number
1, 6 - water - rat, pig.
2, 7 - fire - snake, horse.
3, 8 - wood - tiger, rabbit.
4. 9 - Gold - monkey, chicken.
5. 10 - Earth - Ox, Dragon, Goat, Dog.
How the zodiac came to be!5, 12 zodiac signs of the genus is how it came to be:12 zodiac signs is how to explain the "?
As an ancient folk cultural phenomenon, about the origin of the zodiac, scholars through the ages have different opinions. Some people believe that the Chinese zodiac and the Earth's branches of the same source, can be traced back to the prehistoric era, the "Records of the Grand Historian" contained in the Yellow Emperor "to build a child to order the age of years", "the big scratch for the first year" is a reflection of this type of statement, scholars believe that here is said a child refers to the twelve zodiac signs. Qing Dynasty scholar Zhao Yi that the Chinese zodiac originated in the north of China's earliest nomadic, he said in the "new Yu Jungkao", "cover the northern custom of the twelve epochs of the beginning of no matter Zi U Cin, but the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit and so on subdivided into chronological age, soak searching flow in China, and so along the ear is not abolished." (See the Qing Dynasty - Zhao Yi, "the year of the construction of the jiazi to the fate of the year"). (see qing - zhao yi "new yu jung kao"). Some scholars even hold the view that the Chinese zodiac outside, that the twelve zodiac signs are imported into China from ancient Babylon, hold this view on behalf of Guo Moruo, he said in the "Oracle Bone Character Study - Interpretation of the Branch Stem" "twelve portraits in Babylon, Egypt, are there, but they are not very ancient, no out of the Western Era after a hundred years or more. Meaning that the beginning of the Han Dynasty countries in the Western region, imitating the Babylonian twelve and formulated, and then spread around the person also." That the Chinese zodiac for the Middle East residents imitated the Babylonian zodiac and the development of its introduction to China when the time, when the Han emperor through the western region. The above views of the wisdom, the author does not dare to subjective judgment of right and wrong, but through a large number of documentary evidence, the Chinese Zodiac did originate in China, is the ancestors of animal worship, totem worship, and the crystallization of the early astronomy.
On the record of the zodiac, the existing literature, to the "Classic of Poetry" for the earliest. "Poetry - Ya - auspicious day" in: "auspicious day gengwu, that is, poor my horse" eight words, meaning gengwu auspicious day and hour is good, is a good day to jump out of the horse hunting, this is the noon and the horse corresponding to the example. Visible in the Spring and Autumn period, the Earth's branches and twelve kinds of animal correspondence has been established and circulated. In 2007, the bamboo slips unearthed in No. 11 tomb of Sleeping Tiger Land in Yunmeng County, Hubei Province, further proved that the twelve Chinese zodiac signs existed before and after the Spring and Autumn Period. The unearthed bamboo slips of "Rishu A" have a chapter titled "The Thief", the content of which is to divine the appearance of the thief, which is recorded as follows: "Zi, the rat is also a thief against the mouth of the Xishu, ...... ugly, the ox is also a thief with a big nose and long neck, ...... C, the tiger also, the thief like, Xisu, face with black. D, rabbit also, the thief big face head. E, [the original text is missing] the thief man, green and red color ...... Si, the worm is also, the thief long and black snake eyes. The first is a deer, the thief has a long neck and a small head, and his body is incomplete. ...... not, the horse is also, the thief long beard ear. Shen, the ring is also, the thief round face ......"
It says ? The first is that the first is a long beard, and the second is a long beard. According to the order of the earth's branches and the twelve signs of the zodiac, Wei should correspond to the sheep, right?
"Day book" in the record of the twelve signs of the zodiac is largely similar to the current popular saying. According to evidence, Sleeping Tiger Tomb No. 11 was buried in the 30th year of Emperor Qin Shi Huang (B.C.), so the creation of the twelve signs of the zodiac can be traced back to at least the Spring and Autumn period before the Qin Dynasty. Scholars believe that this is the earliest and more systematic record of the twelve signs of the zodiac found in China to date.
And the popular zodiac statement is completely consistent with the records of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wang Chong, Wang Chong, "on the balance - the potential of things" contained: "Yin, wood, its birds, tigers. The 11th, earth, its bird, the dog also. ...... afternoon, the horse also. Zi, rat, You, chicken. D, rabbit. ...... Oh, the boar. Un, sheep also. Ugly, oxen. ...... Si, snake. Shen, the monkey."
The above text, the twelve animals of the Chinese Zodiac talked about eleven, only missing the Dragon. The book, "Words" said: "Chen for the dragon, Si for the snake. Tatsu, Si's position in the southeast."
So, the twelve signs of the Chinese Zodiac will be all together, and with today's popular twelve signs of the Chinese Zodiac is identical, which is indeed regarded as an ancient document on the Chinese Zodiac's earlier and most complete records.
By the North and South Dynasties, the Chinese Zodiac was in common use, and the Southern Dynasties "Southern Qi Book - Five Elements Zhi" already had a specific record of the animal according to the year of birth of the person called belonging to a certain animal. Southern Dynasty - Chen - poet Shen Jiong, had created a poem of twelve phases of the genus, which said:
"Rat traces born dust case, cattle and sheep twilight down.
Tiger feeding sitting in the empty valley, rabbit moon to the window.
The dragon's sermon is far away from the verdant, the snake's willow is close to the wandering.
The horse's orchid is far away, and the sheep's negative is planted in the spring.
The monkey's chestnut is a shame, and the chicken's anvil leads to a clear cup.
The dog's heart is in the right place, and the pig's eyes are in the wrong place."
This poem is obviously written according to the order of the twelve earthly branches of the animals, indicating that the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac were already very familiar to the people.
From the above documents, it is clear that the origin of Chinese zodiac culture is in China. According to the viewpoint of the Chinese zodiac, the Chinese zodiac was introduced into China from the Middle East during the Han Dynasty, about the same time as the introduction, we have proved from the above documents that as early as in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were records about the Chinese zodiac in our country ("Rishu", "Poetry"), which shows that the generation of the Chinese zodiac, as well as the Chinese zodiac and the matching of the Earth's branches was generated as early as before the Han Dynasty, and therefore it can be sure that the Chinese zodiac is an ancient culture that is produced in the local area of our country. So what is the origin of the Chinese zodiac? Why did the ancients choose these twelve animals? This issue has always been the concern of scholars, made a variety of explanations.
Some scholars believe that the Chinese zodiac originated in the primitive era of animal worship, the University of Science and Technology of China, Mr. Zhang Binglun held this view. He believes that in the primitive productivity is low, the ability to understand nature is extremely limited, and their lives are closely related to the animals to produce a sense of dependence (such as horses, sheep, cows, chickens, dogs, etc.), to endanger their own safety of the animals to produce a sense of fear (such as tigers, snakes), more than a number of human animal function to produce a sense of reverence (such as the dog's sense of smell, etc.), resulting in the production of the worship of animals. The twelve animals of the Chinese Zodiac are the people in the animal worship of the original impact of the animal calendar used to chronicle the year, the month of the animal calendar.
The animal worship of primitive people also manifested in the Nuo dance and other primitive dance, Nuo about the Zhou Dynasty, before and after the big Nuo ceremony is the protagonist of the square phase of the twelve beasts. Drive Nuo dance selected twelve beasts, is the performance of primitive people on the animal reverence psychology. Nuo ceremony selected twelve beasts (or twelve gods) is to illuminate the twelve months of the year, in order to seek peace and security, to drive out the four sides of the epidemic, according to the twelve directions. The twelve directions of course involved in the care of the twelve branches, so linked to the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac, the twelve phases of the exorcism ceremony in the twelve genus was sent to meet the bad luck of the field. It can be seen that the twelve beasts, the twelve signs of the zodiac is a lineage, they *** with the same source is the primitive animal worship.
Mr. Liu Yao Han, a scholar, believes that the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac are related to the Yi "twelve beasts" and the "October calendar". The Yi ethnic group living in the Daliangshan region of Sichuan Province, there are twelve beasts of the calendar, they are twelve animals of the calendar, for the rat day, tomorrow for the cattle day, and so on three rounds of a month, counting thirty-six days, a month of thirty-six days a year will be ten months, which is the later "October Calendar" method. Mr. Liu Yaohan believes that the October calendar with twelve phases was created in the Xia Yu era, (see Liu Yaohan's "Yi Historical Survey and Research Anthology") and the primitive totem worship, and the Han Chinese zodiac was influenced by the "October calendar", and the Yi 12 beasts of the calendar was later developed into the twelve zodiacs.
Speaking of the origins of the Chinese zodiac, it is necessary to link the Chinese zodiac with the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches. In recent times, in Anyang Yinxu unearthed in China's oldest surviving table of the stem and branch, indicating that in the Yinshang era, the stem and branch of the solar calendar has been skillful and comfortable. After that, the function of the stem and branch gradually diversified with the passage of time, and it acted as the mark of the time unit, which was enlarged on the one hand to be used for dating, and narrowed on the other hand to be used for dating (the twelve hours of the day). According to historical records and research, the Chinese Zodiac is following the creation of the "Dry Branches Chronology" appeared after the twelve animals are the twelve Earthly Branches of the one-to-one correspondence to the animals for the Earthly Branches sign. People born in which year will have which year's Earthly Branches are matched with the animals, and thus the twelve animals are used for the chronology of the year, the date, and the calculation of the phases of each person. It can be seen that the twelve Chinese zodiac signs are inseparable from the twelve Earthly Branches. For a long time, some scholars have found that the ancient characters of the twelve branches have hidden information about the Chinese zodiac, and they compared the twelve branches with the twelve ancient characters of the Chinese zodiac, and found that the twelve ancient characters of the twelve branches have some connections with the twelve animals. A closer look reveals that there are indeed similarities and differences. East Han Xu Shen "Shuowen Jiezi" that is to say that the word "Si" for the snake's hieroglyphic, the same has "Ohio", "boar". Recent people have also proved that the oracle bone inscriptions, Jinwen in the word and the Chinese zodiac characters have similarities, one would guess that the twelve branches is the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac hieroglyphic characters, due to the twelve branches of the ZiJiaoJiaoYinMao easy to remember mixed up, they will be used in place of the twelve animals to animals to the number of sequences to lend a hand, and the Earth's branches to match the number of the chronological system. Although the above conjecture has a certain degree of credibility, but think about it can be judged, twelve branches can not be twelve animal pictograms, because it has been said that twelve branches in the Yin and Shang Dynasty has been skillfully used, and the Chinese zodiac is the Spring and Autumn period before the production of the two are different sources. If the earth's branches were related to the Chinese zodiac at the time of the creation of the characters, wouldn't the Chinese zodiac have been created at the same time as the earth's branches?
In summary, I believe that the generation of the Chinese Zodiac is later than the twelve Earthly Branches, but with the twelve Earthly Branches has an inseparable relationship, the Chinese Zodiac is the twelve Earthly Branches of the attachment to the twelve animals as a replacement for the twelve Earthly Branches number, but also originated from the animal worship psychology of the ancients.
The above is related to the 12 zodiac signs of what phases of the Yang face, is about the 12 zodiac signs of what phases of the Yang face to share. After reading how the zodiac signs of the genus came to be, I hope this will help you!
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