Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the traditional methods of memory research?
What are the traditional methods of memory research?
What are the traditional methods of memory research? The traditional methods of memory research mainly include: (1) recall method (reproduction method or reproduction method), which refers to the method of asking subjects to reproduce the original memory materials when the original memory materials are not in front of them, including continuous recall method, double recall method and free recall method; (2) Recognition method is a method to check memory retention, which is to mix the materials that have been remembered (also called old materials) with those that have not been remembered (also called new materials) and ask the subjects to distinguish the two materials; (3) the relearning method, which requires the subjects to learn a material, and after reaching a certain standard, re-learn these learned materials with the same program for a period of time until reaching the standard of initial learning. The difference between the number of exercises required for two re-learning and initial learning represents the memory maintained after initial learning; (4) Reconstruction method, which requires the subjects to reproduce the sequence or arrangement of stimulation items; (5) Partial reporting method, using the principle of randomness, makes the report segmented, and effectively controls the error caused by the delay of reporting; (6) Memory span method is a method to study the maximum memory that can be remembered after a memory material is presented; (7) Distraction method, in the retention stage of memory. In order to prevent the subject from repeating exercises with stimulus intervals, he must divert his attention from the memorized materials. View original post >>
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