Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The Origin of Shaolin Boxing
The Origin of Shaolin Boxing
The Origin of Shaolin Boxing
Shaolin Boxing originated from Shaolin Temple, so it was named Shaolin Boxing. Shaolin boxing is the general name of Shaolin boxing and equipment. Shaolin Temple is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province, China, about 1.3 km northwest of Dengfeng City. It was built by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty in 495 AD for Bhattara, an Indian monk who came to China to preach. Because the temple was built in the dense forest of Shaoshi Mountain, a branch of Songshan Mountain, it was named Songshan Shaolin Temple.
There are different opinions about the emergence of Shaolin Wushu in the world, but the real reliable one should start from the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty (AD 620), Li Yuan, in order to seize the world, launched a life-and-death struggle with the general Wang of Sui Dynasty who occupied Luoyang. At the critical moment of the battle, Shaolin monks headed by general manager Tan captured Wang Renze, the nephew of Wang, and tied him to the ground, making great contributions. After Li Shimin ascended the throne? Qi Jiayi gave him a letter of condolence? (Shaolin Temple Monument), there are rewards for meritorious monks, among which General Tan was named as a general. This battle gave Shaolin monks a chance to become famous in martial arts and turned a glorious page in Shaolin martial arts. Shaolin Temple has developed rapidly and its reputation is increasing day by day. After Zhenguan, a monk from Shaolin Temple? Learn classics during the day, practice martial arts at night, and don't forget to prepare for writing? (Shan Zhi Monument in Xilaitang), learning Buddhism and martial arts has become a unique clan style handed down from generation to generation in Shaolin Temple.
The Origin of Shaolin Boxing
During the Northern Song Dynasty, when monk Fu Ju was the abbot of Shaolin, he invited the national Wulin celebrities to gather in Shaolin Temple and humbly learn from various factions. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jin Bing invaded the south, and Zong Yin, a monk of Shaolin Temple, was ordered. Zunsheng team? And then what? Net win team? The two armies went to Tongguan to fight against the nomads from the army and serve the country.
Buddhism was advocated in the Yuan Dynasty, and Shaolin Temple was also closely related to the royal family. Yuan Shizu appointed Fu Yu, the great monk, as the abbot of Shaolin Temple, in charge of all temples in Song Yue. There are two thousand people in Shaolin Temple at this time. The monks in the Wushu team, such as Zhi 'an, Zhi 'ju, Zi 'an and Party Training, were all famous monks with stunts at that time.
In the Ming Dynasty, Shaolin Wushu flourished and enjoyed a world-renowned reputation. Shaolin stick plays an important role in Shaolin Wushu and is the most famous weapon of Shaolin monks. Mao, the author of Wu Bei Zhi, spoke highly of Shaolin sticks. He thinks? All artists live in sticks, and sticks live in Shaolin? . Especially in the war of resisting Japan and defending the country, they used sticks as weapons to kill the enemy? Monks in our temple have been dispatched repeatedly to kill the enemy bravely? (Shaolin Temple Wanli Twenty-three Seven Monuments). ? All the iron bars are 7 feet long and weigh 30 pounds. They are as convenient as bamboo sticks, brave and heroic. Every time an officer goes into battle, what should he do as a striker? Kill the enemy with a stick, you are a servant, and you can kill several Japanese in an instant. ("Shanghai Story Series"? Wu Song A, B and E changed their minds. Shaolin monks wrote a touching epic for the heroic feats of the country and the people.
In the Qing Dynasty, the martial arts in Shaolin Temple flourished. Today, there are 48 sunken footholds on the blue brick floor of Piluge (also known as Thousand Buddha Hall) in Shaolin Temple, which is a strong evidence that Shaolin Temple monks have been engaged in martial arts training for a long time.
During the Republic of China, Shaolin Wushu was once? Martial arts institute? One of the main contents of study and research. However, due to the melee between warlords at that time, it brought disaster to Shaolin Temple. 1 928, Shi Yousan of the national army Feng Yuxiang and Fan Zhongxiu of the founding army fought in Henan. After Shi Yousan captured Shaolin Temple, he set fire to the temple to vent his personal anger. The fire lasted for more than 40 days, and all ancient buildings such as halls and pavilions were razed to the ground, and a large number of precious cultural relics were reduced to ashes.
After the founding of New China, Shaolin Temple and Shaolin Wushu were reborn. The party and government not only allocated special funds to repair Shaolin Temple, but also attached great importance to the development of Shaolin Wushu. Especially in 1982, the release of Shaolin Temple, a kung fu film by Hong Kong Zhongyuan Film Company, made Shaolin Wushu flourish unprecedentedly.
Shaolin Boxing is a major school of martial arts in China, with rich and colorful contents. At present, the typical boxing methods widely circulated in the society include Dahong Boxing, Xiaohong Boxing, Cannon Boxing, Luohan Boxing, Chaoyang Boxing, Meihua Boxing, Tongbei Boxing, Changguan Boxing, Changguan Boxing, Qixing Boxing, Psychological Boxing, Soft Boxing, Shaolin Tai Ji Chuan, various instruments and sparring partners. In addition, there are contents related to health, medicine and qigong, which are very valuable national traditional culture.
- Related articles
- Gunstar various polity on the early development of all the impact of the list
- Tap dance costume requirements
- What are the general trade processes?
- Can Zhao Can's Pu Zhong wine really cure scapulohumeral periarthritis?
- Introduction of gastrointestinal radiography
- Why do you say that shaving is hot?
- Operation Skills of ps52k22 Handle
- What is the genus of the female baby good, the girl belongs to what zodiac sign is the best
- How to export tea to foreign countries?
- Classic celebrity quotations that dare to innovate.