A new discussion on traditional fishing rod and Hu-adjusting technology

Hello, the following are my traditional fishing methods for many years, and I will send them to you!

1, fishing with a rod at the bottom:

(1) Float fishing method:

① Long-line fishing method: connect a fishing line equal to or slightly longer than the pole tip, and one end of the line is connected with a bait hook with a pendant and a single drift. Before fishing, adjust the accurate position of the float according to the depth of the fishing point. After the bait hook sinks to the bottom of the water, the float stands upright, and the upper end is about 2 cm above the water surface. Before unhooking, you can throw bait at the selected fishing point, and then throw the rod, hook and drop at the fishing point. This fishing method can be hooked with artificial bait (earthworm, shrimp, maggot, etc.). ) or plain bait (dough, rice grains, etc.). The advantage of long-line bottom fishing is that the fishing point is a little far from the shore, which is quiet and the fish is not easily disturbed. And after catching big fish, it provides a lot of room for manoeuvre. The method and essentials of bottom fishing in sea fishing are the same as this, except that a dual-purpose rod with a belt wheel is used; @ Short-line Fishing: A method of conveying the bait hook to the fishing point, which is suitable for fishing in fresh water with not too deep water. The fishing line is matched with single drift or multi-body drift (centipede floats with single hook or kareem abdul-jabbar). Before fishing, adjust the drift position according to the water depth, throw the bait to the fishing point with the nest spreader, and then send the bait hook to the fishing point. The advantages of this fishing method are: the hook falls vertically into the water, and the bait hook can accurately fall into the fishing point; You can also gently lift the bait hook up and down from time to time to lure the fish to swallow. This fishing method can fish in still water with lush aquatic plants, mainly small and medium-sized fish. But the disadvantage is that because the fishing line is short, there is little room for manoeuvre when encountering big fish;

(2) No floating fishing method:

① Long-line fishing method: also called "looking at the pole head" or hand fishing. This method is suitable for flowing water areas. And when fishing, use a fishing rod to get rid of the hook. When the hook sinks to the bottom, tighten the fishing line. When the rod tip bends or vibrates downward, lift the rod quickly.

② Short-line fishing method: also called "bubble-tied" or "foam-tied" fishing method. Connect a fishing line shorter than the pole and about half a meter deeper than the water, and the end of the line is connected with a bait hook. You can install a pendant on the hook, or you can use shrimp or earthworm as bait without installing a pendant. Fishermen gently move along the coast with fishing rods, observe the water surface and look for "bubbles" for fish to feed on. When a bubble is found, he should quickly hand the bait hook to the bottom of the bubble and then lift it to lure the fish to swallow it. This method generally catches crucian carp and carp; Suitable for early morning or evening in midsummer or early autumn;

2. Bottom-throwing fishing: The method of fishing fish perched on the bottom of water by throwing rod. There are two ways to combine jun and Luo:

(1) the pendant is fixed at the tail of the line, and the bait hook is connected to the fishing line above the pendant, and can be connected with a single hook, a double hook or a line hook;

② The bait hook is connected to the lower part of the pendant and can be used for single hook, double hook or combined hook (bomb hook). Which combination mode to choose depends on the bottom of the fishing waters. The key is to shoot far and accurately. There are several throwing methods, such as direct throwing, side throwing and oblique throwing. Anglers can choose one according to the conditions and environment of fishing grounds.

3. Hand fishing bottom fishing: refers to the fishing method of long-distance throwing fishing by connecting pendants and bait hooks without fishing rods. Traditional hand fishing is also called tug fishing. A fishing line with a length of 10 ~ 100 meters is wound on a cylindrical reel such as a bamboo tube. The other end of the fishing line is connected with a hook and a pendant. Combine hook and drop and bottom fishing. When throwing, the left hand holds one end of the winder and the other end faces the throwing target; Hold the fishing line of the hook with your right hand, with your hand 50 ~ 80cm away from the hook, and then wave the hook to make it move clockwise in a circular motion and gradually accelerate. When the hook and sinker move forward at an angle of' 45' with the water surface, release the fishing line and throw the hook and sinker. Timing is very important, too early or too late is not appropriate. The use of meat bait for bottom fishing depends on the water situation, fish situation and fishing period. Meat bait is generally used in spring and late autumn; Use vegetarian bait in summer and early autumn. Don't throw long shots with your hands. Select the deep water area. On a steep shore or rock reef, tie the hook and sinker to the bottom of the water, hang the fishing line with your right index finger, and press the fishing line with your thumb. Lift and put down the hook and sinker from time to time to lure the fish to swallow the hook.

Suspend fishing

One of the fishing skills. Refers to the method of hanging bait hooks in different water layers to catch fish foraging in the lower, middle or upper water bodies. There are three kinds of floating fishing: holding floating fishing, throwing floating fishing and longline fishing (line floating fishing).

Floating fishing with a pole:

(1) real bait floating fishing in the upper water body: ① long pole and short line fishing method: the length of the line is equivalent to half of the length of the pole body, one end is connected with the equal tip, and the other end is connected with the No.5 ~ No.6 single hook, with nematodes as bait. Fishermen try to choose to fish on the shore covered with bushes. Stay hidden. After finding the fish, gently put the bait hook on the water and let the nematodes struggle and ripple in the water. Lure the fish to the bait. This fishing method is used in the middle and upper layers, such as sharks, white fish, crucian carp, etc. (2) Poke arch fishing method; This is a way to catch four fish in a short line with a long pole. The line from the equal tip to the bait hook is about 40 cm long, and there is no need to float or sink. Use No.8 hook, and wrap lead wire on the back bent handle of the hook to increase the weight; Earthworms or shrimps are used as bait. In North China. Autumn is the best season to catch crucian carp in this way. When the weather is clear, crucian carp mostly floats in the upper water and feeds in the dense grass layer. When foraging, it often sends out a kiss, usually very loud and very small. Ask aloud, the fish is big. Grass is big, fish is big. Fishermen can find the position of fish according to the movement of aquatic plants or listen to the kiss of fish, and send the bait hook to the arched place (that is, the fish's mouth) in time. The key to this method is to grasp the timing of the next date, and it is best to get off the hook at the moment when the fish arches the grass. This method can fish on the shore or on the boat, but the action should be light; (3) Crouching fishing method: This is a fishing method of throwing bait structure on the surface of aquatic plants to catch snakehead. From May to July, snakeheads lay eggs in their nests. At this time, the fishing method is to find the snakehead nest and fish for snakehead to protect its larvae, commonly known as "squatting nest"; After August, snakeheads dump their larvae and often hide in dense grass to eat frogs or small fish. At this time, the contract was "squatting into the sea". The hook bait used in this method is frog or small fish; Grass nest fishing: this is a method of fishing grass carp with reed grass or other hay as bait in still water. Tie reed grass or hay into several pieces, tie a stone with another rope, and put the grass and stone in the water near the shore to lure grass carp to take the bait; You can match fine dragonflies, mussels, crickets or reeds. When grass carp is found near the grass nest, the bait is thrown in front of one side of the grass nest to lure it to swallow. Fishermen should hide.

(2) Real bait floating fishing in the middle or lower water: the fishing line is equipped with a float, and the floating position is suitable for hanging the bait hook in the middle and lower water. A suitable pendant is fixed at the end of the line, and 2 ~ 3 No.8-9 single hooks are connected above the pendant, and the hook spacing is 20 ~ 30 cm. Use earthworms, shrimp or small fish as bait. It is best to choose a deep water area with many reefs or gullies at the bottom. This method can not only catch glib, but also catch carnivorous fish such as Zhao Yu. It's best to fish in the morning, at night or at night, especially at night.

(3) False bait floating fishing in the upper, middle or lower water: use a small feather hook and install a small float about 5 cm above the hook. Throw the feather hook into the water where it is judged that there are fish, and then gently pull it back. If there is no fish to swallow, throw it again. This method is used in still water and shallow water. You have to walk along the coast, throw it away, and catch yellow croaker, horse mouth fish and white fish. Worm-shaped or fish-shaped bait hooks can catch middle-level or lower-level fish, and the fishing method is the same as the real fishing method. In some fast-flowing streams in Heilongjiang province, this method can be used to catch cold-water fish such as freshwater fishes.