Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Where did Jiang Ziya, Liu Bowen and Zhuge Liang learn their skills?
Where did Jiang Ziya, Liu Bowen and Zhuge Liang learn their skills?
Ginger Ziya, Liu Bowen and Zhuge Liang are all outstanding talents in ancient China, and it's no exaggeration to say that they have y influenced the course of our country's history by virtue of their own strength. In folklore, they were all given the trappings of myth, and the poise displayed on the stage in real history is still a source of fascination. So how did they grow up and where did they learn from? Read from their lives.
Ginger ZiyaGinger Taigong
It's easy to look at a person's life if it's divided into zones in a certain way. Jiang Ziya's life was divided in this way. Before he was 72 years old, he was just an ordinary man, unknown and unknown, changing many jobs, working as a butcher and selling wine; after he was 72 years old, he met a nobleman and became famous all over the world, assisting two generations of emperors to achieve hegemony.
When Jiang Ziya was born, his family was in decline and had long since lost the splendor of his ancestors. In order to survive, he could only do so through his own efforts, so as a young man he tried many means of earning a living, working as a butcher who slaughtered cows and sold meat, and opening hotels and selling wine. During this time he lived on a shoestring, often barely subsisting.
Jiang Taigong
Perhaps he tried to make a change, but in the end, he remained this obscure, no different from the people of Chaoge City. While his age is gradually increasing, from youth to old age, 71 years old, he has experienced so much in this first half of his life, time has given him a change of face; and most of the people of his age who accompanied him have died, and he also seems more lonely, but he still has a firm heart, wanting to realize his own ideals.
The Shang Dynasty was like a dying old man, no longer suitable for him to realize his ideals, he saw a rising sun in the northwest, this is where his dream began. This year, he was 72 years old, came to the Weishui shore, do a hermit, leisure time in the Weishui "fishing". This "fish" was so important to him that he was patient.
Jiang Taigong
A short time later, a large group of people arrived. Though the noise had reached his ears, he remained unperturbed, content to "fish". Only to see the personnel clustered around an old man, slowly walked towards this side, the old man softly and he chatted with the day, the beginning of just a few short stories, and then more and more chat, and gradually talked about the world situation, his incisive analysis, insightful insights y let the old man convinced. So the old man identified himself as Ji Chang and invited him to assist him.
At Ji Chang's sincere request, he agreed to serve him. To show how much he valued him, Ji Chang invited him to ride back to the city with him, and upon his return, he immediately honored him as a Tai Shi.
At the age of 72, his life began to change from this moment on, from an obscure old man, all of a sudden he became the tai shi of Xi Bo Hou. With his dedicated assistance, King Wu destroyed the Shang.
About Jiang Ziya's learning life, it has been difficult to prove, can only be based on its ability to show and then back to guess his path of learning:
1, the family inheritance
Jiang Ziya is the aristocrats, although to his generation has been the commoners, but the thin death of a camel than a horse, there is a family heirloom (such as the book) passed down. Jiang Ziya studied.
2. Occupational influence
Jiang Ziya has changed many jobs, has done the butcher, learn to kill decisively; sold wine, bought meat, learned how to allocate resources, how to maximize revenue.
3, life realization
Jiang Ziya's body is very good, living more than a hundred years old, living a long time, see things and experience more things, from which the realization of the absolute kills the ordinary people.
4, self-education
Firm in their own ideals, and strive to learn the skills that can fulfill their ideals, such as astronomy and geography, and the deployment of troops and so on.
zhuge Liangzhuge Liang's life can be said to be no one knows, no one knows, not to repeat here. From Zhuge Liang's life, his path of learning
Zhuge Liang
1, family inheritance
The East Han Dynasty and other dynasties are different is that, through their unique system of selection of talents, derived from a unique monopoly - academic monopoly! Look at the Eastern Han Dynasty officials, you will find a peculiar phenomenon, the ancestor did the official, his descendants can also do the official, and even the same family many people can enter the officialdom, this inheritance is mainly through the inheritance of learning. And the way of inheritance is books, that time the printing press is not yet, books are very precious, are heirlooms.
Zhuge Liang's ancestors, father and uncle were all officials in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his early learning came partly from his uncle Zhuge Xuan and partly from his own study of heirloom books.
2. Self-study
At the age of 17, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong, reading and studying while farming. And this period of time his idol is Guan Zhong, Le Yi, must be the same as nowadays, go to study their idols, idol's writings must be read, the idol to see the book also want to follow. Then Zhuge Liang must have studied "Guan Zi" and understood a series of policies practiced by Guan Zhong back then. At the same time, he also wants to be like his idol, so he will also study books that can be close to them, such as the book of war and so on.
Liu BowenLiu Bowen
Liu Bowen himself is proficient in astronomy, geography, art of war and so on, assisted Zhu Yuanzhang to pacify the world, Zhu Yuanzhang many times compared to him as Zhang Liang in the early Han Dynasty, the people of its ability to recognize more than Zhu Yuanzhang, "three points of the world Zhu Geliang, a unity of the rivers and mountains of Liu Bowen". But also because of their own too good, leading to their own final not good end. How did he learn his skills?
1, enlightened teacher
Liu Bo Wen was gifted and intelligent, and happy to learn. His enlightened teacher was his father, and what he was taught was, of course, the Confucian knowledge of examination.
2. Studying at the Prefecture School
When he was 14 years old, he entered the Prefecture School, specializing in the study of the Spring and Autumn Annals.
3. Taught by Zheng Fuchu
At the age of 17, he studied under the renowned scholar Zheng Fuchu, and practiced Cheng Zhu's science. During this period, he had the opportunity to study a wide range of books, and he carefully studied all the schools of thought. He was also very interested in astronomy, geography, and the art of war, which he studied intensely.
4, seclusion
At the age of 33, he accepted the invitation of his friend, Ouyang Su, and came to JiaoXi bookstore to start a semi-secluded life, and devoted his free time to study various books.
Summary: the three of them have the same **** of the road of learning: adhere to their own ideals, and strive to learn to reach the ideal of knowledge and ability, there are master teachers is luck, but more lies in their own!
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