Problems and countermeasures of informatization of water conservancy construction management?

When the management of water conservancy project construction encounters obstacles, the traditional management methods can no longer guarantee the quality and safety of its construction, which requires relevant staff to put forward corresponding information management measures to strengthen the management of water conservancy project construction. Specifically, it is to systematically sort out the construction situation by using information technology, and at the same time, study and analyze the sorted information, and put forward corresponding schemes according to the obtained results.

1 Problems existing in traditional water conservancy construction management

1. 1 The professional quality of water conservancy construction personnel is not high.

The professional quality of strength building staff includes mastery of professional knowledge, proficiency in professional skills and professional ethics of staff [1]. For water conservancy construction workers, there is a general lack of mastery of information technology, little contact with information technology in practical work, and a lack of technical concept of cash, which leads to the construction skills keeping pace with the times. In addition, the education level of water conservancy construction personnel is generally low, their own quality is low, a few people are not serious enough, do not form good professional habits, and do not pay enough attention to the quality of water conservancy construction.

1.2 Management and supervision of water conservancy projects are not in place.

In general, water conservancy projects are invested and built by the state, which makes some contractors pay attention to cost control and not enough attention to quality problems. At the same time, the management and supervision of water conservancy projects are not in place, which leads some illegal construction units to cut corners and use inferior materials for engineering construction, which has laid a huge security risk for water conservancy projects [2]. In order to win the bid, some other contractors will greatly discount the project budget, and then subcontract the project to control the cost, which leads to the lack of effective supervision of the project quality and brings security risks to the water conservancy project. Therefore, relevant units should strengthen quality supervision to ensure the quality of water conservancy projects.

1.3 The planning and design of water conservancy project is not perfect.

At present, the planning and design of water conservancy projects in China is not perfect, because the traditional design methods can no longer meet the needs of today's rapid development of water conservancy construction. Modern water conservancy projects need a lot of data support and advanced design concepts. Western developed countries have made great achievements in water conservancy construction, because the design level of western countries is relatively high, and information technology has been applied to the design and planning of water conservancy projects. However, some water conservancy construction units in China still stay in their daily work and still adopt traditional design methods for some construction designs. Therefore, to do a good job in the planning and design of water conservancy projects, we must make rational use of information technology in colleges and universities.

2 Several measures for information management of water conservancy construction

2. 1 Pay attention to the cultivation of information-based talents

The content of informatization of water conservancy construction management includes informatization training of employees. Water conservancy construction projects need excellent information management talents, which requires enterprises to attach great importance to the cultivation of talents themselves [3]. The cultivation of talents is the key to the smooth development of information management of water conservancy construction, and information technology talents play a vital role in the information construction of water conservancy construction units. Enterprise managers strengthen the cultivation of management awareness and information skills of water conservancy workers, arrange professionals to train workers on a regular basis, strengthen post functions, improve the overall quality of personnel, and provide effective help for their future arrangement of information posts.

2.2 the use of information technology to strengthen monitoring

The quality of water conservancy project construction is related to the life safety of employees. For water conservancy engineering units, ensuring the construction quality is the most important job for managers. In the traditional water conservancy construction management, due to the existence of illegal enterprises, the construction quality can not be guaranteed, and the phenomenon of cutting corners occurs from time to time. Coupled with the limited number of employees, it is impossible to effectively supervise their illegal activities. Therefore, the application of information technology is particularly important. By means of information technology, every link of construction can be supervised in real time, and there will be special supervision procedures for unqualified material information systems to supervise effectively. In addition, the rationality of the construction process can be checked through the information system.

2.3 Using information technology to improve planning and design

Using information technology, an aided design system for water conservancy projects can be established. Through this system, the planning and design drawings of water conservancy construction can be simulated, unreasonable designs can be clearly found through information means, and different planning and design schemes can be compared. Through data display, it is easy to choose the best design scheme. The system can also be used for scheme comparison, engineering design and drawing file review in the whole process of planning and design. At the same time, the modeling of water conservancy projects can be reasonably rendered to make it more three-dimensional. Only by combining planning and design with information technology can we continuously improve the planning and design of water conservancy construction and make its management smoother.

3 Conclusion

Realizing the information management of water conservancy project construction can improve the quality of water conservancy project and is of great significance to ensure the safety of construction personnel. At the same time, information management can also reduce the construction cost and create more economic benefits for a single water conservancy construction unit. Therefore, according to the problems existing in the management of traditional water conservancy projects in China, three measures are put forward to promote the development and construction of water conservancy projects in China, including attaching importance to the training of information talents, strengthening monitoring by using information technology and improving planning and design by using information technology.

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