What aspects does traditional culture include?

First of all, China's traditional culture specifically includes:

1, China calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (pen, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodcut watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, Han bamboo slips, vertical thread-bound books;

2. Chinese painting, landscape painting and freehand brushwork; Dunhuang murals;

3. Eight-horse diagram and Taiji diagram (Taiji).

4. Traditional literature: mainly refers to poetry and music, such as The Book of Songs, Han Yuefu, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Thirty-six Strategies, Poems of the Pre-Qin Dynasty, Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Poetry, Yuan Qu, Ming Novel and Four Great Classical Novels (Journey to the West, Dream of Red Mansions,

5. Traditional festivals: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Festival (Flower God Festival), Shangsi Festival (Daughter's Day), Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival, Zhongyuan Festival (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter Solstice Festival, Laba Festival, Kitchen Festival (off-year) and New Year's Eve.

6. Chinese poetry: ancient poems, regular poems, quatrains, modern poems, untitled poems, self-directed songs (words), traditional poems, etc.

7. China Drama: Kunqu Opera, xiang opera Opera, Peking Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera | China Traditional Culture Kunqu Opera.

8. The Great Wall, archways, gardens, temples, clocks, towers, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, folk houses, Qin bricks, Han tiles, Terracotta Warriors and Horses and the Forbidden City were all built in China.

9. Chinese characters: Chinese characters, Chinese characters, couplets, riddles (riddles), two-part allegorical sayings, idioms, shots, wine orders, etc.

10, folk crafts: paper-cutting, kite, Chinese embroidery (embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, wishful patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, and ba patterns), auspicious clouds, phoenix, thousand layers, eaves, and vultures.

1 1, folk customs: etiquette, marriage (matchmaker, elder), funeral (mourning, paper money), sacrifice (ancestor); Door gods, New Year pictures, firecrackers, jiaozi.

12. Four major Asian operas: flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus and lotus birdcage, bonsai carp.

13. Traditional music: refers to the music created by the people of China by their own inherent methods and forms, including both ancient works produced in history and contemporary works. It can be seen that traditional music includes "national music" but not "new music", but they are all "China music".

Second, China's ancient concepts of "culture" basically belong to the category of spiritual civilization, and often correspond to "force", "martial arts" and "barbarism". They contain positive idealism and reflect the "yin" and "soft" side of the general plan of governing the country, which has both political connotation and ethical significance.

Extended data:

1. The traditional culture of China is passed down and developed by the Chinese nation from generation to generation, with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions. To put it simply, it is the general name of various national civilizations, customs and spirits expressed through different cultural forms.

2. The traditional culture of China should include: ancient prose, poems, songs, fu, national music, national drama, folk art, traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, riddles, shot put, wine utensils, two-part allegorical sayings, Taoist culture, Zen culture, food culture, filial piety culture, charity culture and Chinese medicine culture. China's ancient natural sciences, including traditional calendars, and the traditional cultures of various regions and ethnic minorities living in the big family of the Chinese nation are also part of China's traditional culture.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Traditional Culture