Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is Craft Decorative Painting? What are the specific types of craft decorative painting?
What is Craft Decorative Painting? What are the specific types of craft decorative painting?
Craft decorative paintings are developed on the basis of traditional Chinese arts and crafts, these craft decorative paintings categories in the inheritance of fine traditions, absorbing the strengths of foreign arts and crafts on the basis of the combination of national characteristics, and continue to innovate and create a lot of works with distinctive characteristics of traditional Chinese art.
Craft decorative paintings use a wealth of materials, such as bamboo, wood, jade, feathers, shells, ceramic fragments, various colors of broken glass and plastics, etc., to cleverly conceive, create, and implement the art, due to the material, the different craft production and different historical, geographical, cultural and other factors, forming a unique and varied artistic styles.
Iron painting
Iron painting is a unique style of crafts based on the drawing, using iron as ink, anvil as ink stone, and hammer instead of brush forging. Iron painting process has a concise composition, strong lines, clear levels, strong sense of three-dimensionality and other characteristics. Its varieties are roughly divided into feet of small scenes, lamps and screens of three categories.
Lacquer painting
It is a traditional lacquer craft in China. Lacquer painting is a natural lacquer and gold, silver, jade, tin, eggshell and other auxiliary materials, the use of carving, skeleton, inlay, fill, halo, color painting, gold lacquer, maki painting and other painting techniques and made, giving full play to the characteristics of the lacquer and its material material, the beauty of the painting techniques. Artistically, it emphasizes the decorative nature of the traditional Chinese line drawing as the main means of modeling, in the image of the carving and color treatment to appropriate deformation, exaggeration, and strive for simplicity, and sometimes also decorated with gold lacquer, silver powder, shells, eggshells, etc., more magnificent and colorful.
Mosaics
The use of colored stones, broken porcelain, enamel, colored glass or plastic pieces of various colors after carving, inlay, assembling group and other crafts made of pictures. These materials, its color is rich and subtle changes, in the selection of materials, to cleverly use the natural color of the material, texture, and draw on our ancient sculpture, frescoes and other traditional art features. There is a strong decorative interest and distinctive national style. Its use is mainly used to decorate the walls, ceilings and floors of buildings, also suitable for indoor furnishings.
Shell Sculpture Painting
It takes the shells of rivers, lakes and oceans as the materials, takes their natural shapes as well as the gorgeous colors of the exterior and interior, and is made after careful selection, carving, carving and assembling. It has a wide range of subjects, rich in content, and draws on the chapter and verse of Chinese painting, with concise compositions. Its carving technique draws on the strengths of jade, tooth carving, inlay and other arts, exquisite production, works of fluorescent flashes, gorgeous style.
Cloth collage painting
Use all kinds of bits and pieces of cloth to collage decorative painting. There are many kinds of textiles, silk, silk, cotton, linen, wool and a variety of man-made fibers, these textiles rough and smooth, soft and stiff, thick and thin, absorbent and reflective, as well as the ever-changing warp and weft texture and color patterns, by the selection of materials, cutting (as far as possible to make use of its original, irregular shape) and pasting and other crafts made of the kind of painting. In the specific production, to be able to make clever use of these cloth texture, color and texture, to enrich the artistic language of fabric sticker painting. In the expression of the method to strive to write sex, do not seek to completely similar, emphasize the ingenuity of the idea and borrowed properly, so that the collage after the picture produces a rich and colorful decorative effect.
Paper collage
A variety of colored paper to collage decorative paintings, is also a common decorative technique. In addition, printed color pages and black and white pages, is also a good collage material. Collage to take its local big effect, so that the color, pattern as close as possible to the creative intent and needs, and strive to pursue substitution and borrowing. Nearby may be a broken picture, but from a distance the color tone is harmonious, which is exactly the effect needed for paper collage. In the collage production, it cleverly uses the natural color, texture and texture of the color paper, and absorbs the traditional artistic characteristics of Chinese folk paper-cutting, forming a colorful decorative picture. Its tools are mainly scissors and carving knife, after the pattern is carved, with the paste sticky station on the base paper can be.
Torn paper painting
The material is the same as the paper stickers, but in the production of torn paper paintings, "hand instead of knife," tearing paper by hand. So that the edge of the pattern to produce irregular effects, close look very rough, but the overall effect of the collage, it is a unique flavor.
Feather painting
It uses a variety of birds and birds in the nature of the beautiful feathers, after cutting, stacking, and hot press molding, combination, paste and other crafts and skillfully made. It has a wide range of themes and forms, including flat paste, inlay, scroll, wall hanging, folding and so on.
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