Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Is National Day a traditional festival?

Is National Day a traditional festival?

Question 1: Is National Day a traditional festival in China? National Day is not a traditional brave day.

2. "Tradition" means that it has existed since ancient times and has been handed down. For example, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Spring Festival are all traditional festivals.

3. National Day is the "National Day" of Chinese mainland after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) (after 1949). So in this sense, National Day is not a traditional festival.

Question 2: Is National Day a traditional festival in China? Traditional festivals are a long-term process of historical and cultural accumulation of a nation or a country. National Day is a legal holiday set to commemorate the founding of New China, which does not belong to traditional festivals.

Question 3: Is National Day a traditional festival? National Day is not a traditional festival!

There are currently eight traditional festivals in China, including New Year's Eve, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, China Valentine's Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double Ninth Festival.

Question 4: Is National Day a traditional festival? National Day is not a traditional festival.

Question 5: Is National Day a traditional festival in China? No, traditional festivals are handed down from history, such as Spring Festival and Dragon Boat Festival, which have a history of thousands of years.

National Day only comes when People's Republic of China (PRC) is founded. It has a history of more than 60 years.

Question 6: Are New Year's Day and National Day traditional festivals in China? Spring Festival is more troublesome. It is in the traditional sense, but not in the international sense.

China's New Year's Day is said to have started in Zhuan Xu, one of the three emperors and five emperors, with a history of more than 3,000 years. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the Book of Jin: "It is actually the spring of New Year's Day when the emperor was transferred to the first month." During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun, a literary historian in the Southern Dynasties, also recorded "New Year's Day in four seasons, long life and early spring" in his poem "Jieya". Wu's Dream into the First Month in the Song Dynasty: "The first day of the first month is called New Year's Day, commonly known as the first day of the New Year's Day. This is the first one. " ; Cui Yuan of Han Dynasty called it "Jacky" in San Zi Ming. In the Jin Dynasty, Yang Du Fu called it ""; The Northern Qi Dynasty called it "Yuan Chun" in Huangxia Ci of Hui Yuan Ge Xiang. Tang Dezong Shili called it "Yuan Shuo" in the poem "Yuan Ri retired from the DPRK to watch the war and return to camp"

In 46 BC, Caesar of ancient Rome designated this day as the beginning of the Western New Year. In order to bless the door god Janus in Roman mythology, Janus later evolved into the English word January. Originally, I thought that the Pope was based on the year when Jesus was born, and 1 month 1 day was also related to Jesus. Now it seems that this is not the case. Perhaps according to Christianity widely believed in the west, Christmas should be 65438+February 25th, so the New Year in the west is not as grand as Christmas.

National Day is a traditional festival.

The term "National Day" originally refers to a national celebration, which was first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Lu Ji, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, once recorded in the article "On the Five Permanent Members" that "the National Day is only beneficial, and the main worry is not harmful". In the feudal era of our country, the great events celebrated by the whole country were nothing more than the emperor's accession to the throne and his birthday (the Qing Dynasty called the emperor's birthday Long live the festival). Therefore, in ancient China, the emperor's accession to the throne and birthday were called "National Day". Today, the National Day is called National Day.

Question 7: Is National Day a traditional festival? Spring Festival is more troublesome. It is in the traditional sense, but not in the international sense.

China's New Year's Day is said to have started in Zhuan Xu, one of the three emperors and five emperors, with a history of more than 3,000 years. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the Book of Jin: "It is actually the spring of New Year's Day when the emperor was transferred to the first month." During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun, a literary historian in the Southern Dynasties, also recorded "New Year's Day in four seasons, long life and early spring" in his poem "Jieya". Wu's Dream into the First Month in the Song Dynasty: "The first day of the first month is called New Year's Day, commonly known as the first day of the New Year's Day. This is the first one. " ; Cui Yuan of Han Dynasty called it "Jacky" in San Zi Ming. In the Jin Dynasty, Yang Du Fu called it ""; The Northern Qi Dynasty called it "Yuan Chun" in Huangxia Ci of Hui Yuan Ge Xiang. Tang Dezong Shili called it "Yuan Shuo" in the poem "Yuan Ri retired from the DPRK to watch the war and return to camp"

In 46 BC, Caesar of ancient Rome designated this day as the beginning of the Western New Year. In order to bless the door god Janus in Roman mythology, Janus later evolved into the English word January. Originally, it was thought that the Pope took the year when Jesus was born as the first year of A.D., and A.D. 1 month/day was also related to Jesus. Now it seems that this is not the case. Perhaps according to Christianity widely believed in the west, Christmas should be 65438+February 25th, so the New Year in the west is not as grand as Christmas.

National Day is a traditional festival.

The term "National Day" originally refers to a national celebration, which was first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Lu Ji, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, once recorded in the article "On the Five Permanent Members" that "the National Day is only beneficial, and the main worry is not harmful". In the feudal era of our country, the great events celebrated by the whole country were nothing more than the emperor's accession to the throne and his birthday (the Qing Dynasty called the emperor's birthday Long live the festival). Therefore, in ancient China, the emperor's accession to the throne and birthday were called "National Day". Today, the National Day is called National Day.

Question 8: What's the difference between Labor Day traditional festivals and some non-traditional festivals? Traditional festivals refer to those that have been circulated in ancient China for hundreds of years and have been continued by our ancestors. For example: Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival and other traditional folk festivals in China.

What you are talking about is either a traditional festival, or a festival that has been commemorated by everyone since modern times, including festivals influenced by western culture. For example: February 14 (Western Valentine's Day), Labor Day, Children's Day, July 1 Party Building Day, August 1 Army Building Day,1month1National Day.

Question 9: Why is Mid-Autumn Festival a traditional festival? Introduction of Mid-Autumn Festival in China

August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. As early as the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival officially became a festival, which is the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. It has a history of more than one thousand years. In 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival became national legal holidays.

The name of Mid-Autumn Festival comes from the lunar calendar in China. The year of the lunar calendar is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Mid-Autumn Festival".

Mid-Autumn Festival has many nicknames: because it falls on August 15th, it is called "August Festival" and "August and a half"; Because the moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moons in other months, the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are all about the moon, so it is also called Moon Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Moon Chasing Festival, Moon Appreciating Festival, Moon Worship Festival and so on. The moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly bright and round. It is regarded as a symbol of family reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival". & gt& gt

It is said that the moon is closest to the earth this night, and the moon is the biggest and brightest, so there is a custom of drinking and enjoying the moon since ancient times; The daughter-in-law who goes back to her parents' house will go back and forth to express her happiness and good luck. In some places, such as Ningbo, Taizhou and Zhoushan, the Mid-Autumn Festival is scheduled for August 16, which is related to changing it to "Lantern Festival on the 14th day of the first month and Mid-Autumn Festival on the 16th of August" in order to prevent attacks by officers and men of the Yuan Dynasty and Zhu. Besides, in Hongkong, after the Mid-Autumn Festival, we will hold another carnival called "Chasing the Moon" in Izayoi.

The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book Zhou Li, and it really became a national holiday in the Tang Dynasty. In ancient China, there was a custom of "autumn and dusk". The moon at night is to worship the moon god. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same.

In the Mid-Autumn Festival, China people have the custom of eating moon cakes. Eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional folk food custom in China, just like eating zongzi and Yuanxiao on Dragon Boat Festival.

As for the custom of eating moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival, it was formed in Ming Dynasty. Tian Rucheng, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote in Notes on Traveling to the West Lake: "August 15th is the Mid-Autumn Festival, and people take moon cakes as a legacy to get together.". Shen Bang, a historian in the Ming Dynasty, wrote in Miscellanies of Ten Thousand Parts: "Breads vary in size. There is fruit in the cake with a different name. There is a cake worth hundreds of dollars. " The book also introduces the production process at that time, which has reached a high level. The moon cakes used for the moon in Beijing Palace are "more than feet in diameter from bottom to top and weigh two pounds." Later, with the evolution of the past dynasties, the varieties and patterns of moon cakes became more and more abundant, the production technology was updated, and the taste was more. Eating moon cakes on August 15th has become an ancient and meaningful tradition of the Chinese nation. & gt& gt

In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Northern Song Dynasty, on the evening of August 15, people all over the city, rich and poor, old and young, put on adult clothes and burned incense to express their wishes to Yue Bai and pray for the blessing of the Moon God. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave mooncakes to each other as a symbol of reunion. In some places, there are activities such as dancing grass dragons and building stupas. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival has become more popular, and many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting tower lanterns, putting sky lanterns, enjoying the moon and dancing dragons. & gt& gt

Moon cakes, also known as palace cakes, harvest cakes, round cakes and reunion cakes, were first recorded in the Tang Dynasty. There is a legend in China Customs Dictionary: On August 15th of a certain year, Li Yuan ordered the chef to make colorful round cakes for everyone to eat, in order to celebrate the victory of his general Li Jing's northern expedition, and Li Jing first held the round cakes and worshipped the moon, saying that "Hu Bing would invite hamachi". Since then, it has become a custom to eat round cakes on August 15. Later, Yang Guifei, the favorite princess in the Tang Dynasty, renamed "Hu Bing" as "moon cake". In the Song Dynasty, there were all kinds of moon cakes, such as golden flowers, hibiscus and lotus leaves. It was not until the Ming Dynasty that mooncakes really became the official food of Mid-Autumn Festival and gradually spread among the people. After the Qing Dynasty, moon cakes were made more beautifully, without ... >>

Question 10: Is National Day a traditional festival in China? No, it was 1949 after the founding of the People's Republic of China.