Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Noun explanation, what is architectural aesthetics?

Noun explanation, what is architectural aesthetics?

An important branch of art aesthetics and architecture. Based on architecture and aesthetics, it is a new discipline that studies beauty and aesthetics in the field of architecture. Although architecture has gone a long way with human beings, architectural aesthetics appeared in the 20th century. Rogers Scranton, a British aesthetician, used aesthetic theory to discuss the basic features of architecture from an aesthetic point of view, such as practicality, regionality, technology, total efficiency, publicity, etc. He can be regarded as the founder of architectural aesthetics. Tolbert hamlin, a modern American architect, put forward the principle of 10 of the technical beauty of modern architecture, namely, unity, balance, proportion, scale, rhythm, order in layout, rules and irregular order design, individuality, style and color, which comprehensively summarized the basic contents of architectural aesthetics. In addition, Bauhaus's architectural aesthetics theory is more related to modernism, while American architect Venturi discusses the beauty and aesthetics of architecture from the perspective of semiotics. The basic task of architectural aesthetics is how to create architectural beauty according to the law of beauty and the relationship and interaction among creative subject, object, ontology and receptor. Its specific contents are: the aesthetic essence and characteristics of architectural art; The relationship between aesthetic creation of architectural art and real life; The development of architectural art and the evolution of architectural concepts, schools and styles; The law of formal beauty in architectural art; The creation law of architectural art and its proper aesthetic character: the aesthetic value and function of architectural art; Appreciating the psychological mechanism, process, characteristics, significance and methods of architectural art, according to the current development trend of architectural aesthetics, focuses on the relationship between architectural beauty and urban and rural environment, the aesthetic effect of architectural beauty, and the relationship between architectural beauty and landscape architecture.