Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the 8 major dance systems of folk dance
What are the 8 major dance systems of folk dance
1. Wooden Drum Dance
Wooden Drum Dance is a traditional dance in Taijiang County of Guizhou Province and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County of Yunnan Province, and it is one of the intangible cultural heritages at the national level. The Wooden Drum Dance is a folk dance that has been passed down among the Miao, Yi and Wa people in the southwest of China, who dance and offer sacrifices by beating wooden drums.
2, the ancient ladybird dance
Gu ladybird dance accompanied by the ancient ladybird qin and named, the ancient ladybird qin carved from tung wood, similar to the household ladle, the qin's panel has four sound holes, a sound column, the sound column by the surface of the board straight into the **** sound box, the ancient ladybird qin is both the hands of the young men's dance props.
It is also the only accompanying instrument in the dance, the ancient ladybird dance, has been dancing in a circle, by two men pulling the ancient ladybird and more than four girls to dance together. More often than not, people form two circles.
3, step on the drum dance
It is the annual festival, festive gatherings, especially in March of the lunar calendar, "Sisters Day", the essential women's "drum dance". Dance, first by a young girl singing while walking into the field, and then continue to sing and hit the drums with it.
4, Bench Dance
Bench Dance is the Maoyang River Basin Miao (commonly known as Gaopo Miao) favorite folk dance, which is characterized by a warm rhythm, the dance posture does not change much but interesting, simple props, strong participation.
5. Fish-giving Dance
Fish-giving Dance is a kind of primitive fishing and hunting dance danced in the activity of "picking up officials", which is mainly popular in Guizhou, Hunan, Guangxi, Hubei, Guangdong, etc.
6. Lusheng Dance
Lusheng Dance is a traditional dance in Guizhou and Yunnan Provinces, which is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. cultural heritage. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a Miao Lusheng dance in the court, and the Lusheng was called "Lady Sheng" at that time.
In the 80th year of the 20th century, the Lusheng Dance was developed into the Women's Lusheng Dance, which is a custom of the Miao people that women do not play the sheng, but with the development of the times, it is not uncommon for women to play the sheng and dance with men. The movements and music are similar to those of the male Lusheng Dance.
7, fan dance
Fan dance, one of the traditional Han folk dance. One of the Hani folk dance forms. "Fan dance" is a representative dance of the Korean people, the earliest from the Korean traditional witchcraft, and later developed into a form of dance performance, has a history of more than three thousand years. Today, fan dance has become a popular form of exercise for middle-aged and elderly people.
8, lion dance
Since the Han Dynasty from the Western region of the imported false form of dance. At the time of the New Year in the thunderbolt firecrackers "lion dance", and gradually become an indispensable form of protection from evil, good luck and good fortune. The lion dance is a graceful, gentle and elegant dance.
The "cultural lion dance," which involves playing with a ball and stepping on a pedal board, and which is as intimate as a cat, and the "martial lion dance," which is a vigorous, swift and fierce lion dance that focuses on difficult acrobatic performances, have basically become the two types of lion dances that differ in style between the north and the south. "The Lion Dance is a form of lion dance that is different in style between the north and the south.
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